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ἁπλόω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a(plo/w
|Beta Code=a(plo/w
|Definition=([[ἁπλοῦς]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[make simple]], [[unfold]], [[spread out]], οὐρήν <span class="bibl">Batr.74</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), cf. <span class="bibl">80</span>; [[σῶμα]] <span class="title">AP</span>11.107 (Lucill.); ἱστία <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>360</span>, etc.; σαγήνην <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.3</span>; [[φάλαγγα]] <span class="bibl">Paus.4.11.2</span>; δακτύλους <span class="bibl">Sor.1.73</span>; <b class="b3">ἁπλόω τὸν ἄργυρον</b> [[beat]] it [[thin]], <span class="bibl">Anacreont.4.5</span>; [[expose]] a [[wound]], <span class="bibl">Just. <span class="title">Nov.</span>111</span> <span class="title">Pr.</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀγρευθεὶς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον ἡπλώθη</b> [the fish] [[lay stretched out]] .., <span class="bibl">Babr.4.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσπάραγος χαίρει γῇ ἡπλωμένῃ</b> [[open]] ground, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.18.1; ἁπλωθέντων ἱστίων <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>11.264</span>:—Med., <span class="title">AP</span>10.9, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>278</span>, <span class="bibl">D.P.235</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., ἅπλωσον σεαυτόν [[be simple]], <span class="bibl">M.Ant.4.26</span>:—Pass., to [[be simplified]], <span class="bibl">Plot.6.7.35</span>; but, to [[be expanded]], <span class="bibl">Id.3.5.9</span> (fort. <b class="b3">ἐξαπλ-</b>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[make plain]], ὁδόν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jb.</span>22.3</span>.</span>
|Definition=([[ἁπλοῦς]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[make simple]], [[unfold]], [[spread out]], οὐρήν <span class="bibl">Batr.74</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), cf. <span class="bibl">80</span>; [[σῶμα]] <span class="title">AP</span>11.107 (Lucill.); ἱστία <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>360</span>, etc.; σαγήνην <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.3</span>; [[φάλαγγα]] <span class="bibl">Paus.4.11.2</span>; δακτύλους <span class="bibl">Sor.1.73</span>; <b class="b3">ἁπλόω τὸν ἄργυρον</b> [[beat]] it [[thin]], <span class="bibl">Anacreont.4.5</span>; [[expose]] a [[wound]], <span class="bibl">Just. <span class="title">Nov.</span>111</span> <span class="title">Pr.</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀγρευθεὶς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον ἡπλώθη</b> [the fish] [[lay stretched out]] .., <span class="bibl">Babr.4.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἀσπάραγος χαίρει γῇ ἡπλωμένῃ</b> [[open]] ground, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.18.1; ἁπλωθέντων ἱστίων <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>11.264</span>:—Med., <span class="title">AP</span>10.9, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>278</span>, <span class="bibl">D.P.235</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., ἅπλωσον σεαυτόν [[be simple]], <span class="bibl">M.Ant.4.26</span>:—Pass., to [[be simplified]], <span class="bibl">Plot.6.7.35</span>; but, to [[be expanded]], <span class="bibl">Id.3.5.9</span> (fort. <b class="b3">ἐξαπλ-</b>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[make plain]], ὁδόν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jb.</span>22.3</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> tr. en v. act.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[desplegar]], [[extender]]<br /><b class="num">a)</b> de tejidos, cosas extensas ἱστία Orph.<i>A</i>.360, Sm.<i>Is</i>.33.23, cf. en v. pas., Lib.<i>Or</i>.11.264, Ael.<i>NA</i> 14.26 σαγήνην Alciphr.1.13.1, πέπλον Ach.Tat.5.3.5, ὠμόλινον <ἢ> ῥάκος Sor.76.16, τράπεζαν Cyr.Al.M.69.881C, (θεός) ἥπλωσε θάλασσαν desplegó el mar (Dios al crearlo)</i>, <i>Orac.Sib</i>.1.11, cf. Cyr.Al.M.71.613C, en v. pas. [[ἄμπελος]] ἡπλωμένη una vid desplegada</i> Sm.<i>Ez</i>.17.6;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> de manos, alas [[abrir]] χεῖρας <i>Corp.Herm.Fr</i>.23.52, Ath.Al.M.26.1433A, en v. pas., Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.11, παλάμας <i>Orac.Sib</i>.5.257, δακτύλους Sor.146.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[abrir]], [[desplegar]] πτερόν Ach.Tat.1.1.13, πτέρυγας Ael.<i>NA</i> 12.27, cf. Sm.<i>Dt</i>.32.11, φάλαγγα Paus.4.11.2;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> de cosas alargadas [[extender]], [[estirar]], [[tender]] σῶμα <i>AP</i> 11.107 (Lucill.), ὁ [[ἐλέφας]] ... ἁπλοῖ τὴν γένυν Ach.Tat.4.4.8, de un rollo βιβλίον Sm.<i>Is</i>.37.14, ἁπλώσας ἐπὶ νευρῆν ... ([[βέλεμνον]]) tendiendo en el arco (la flecha)</i> Nonn.<i>D</i>.22.320.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[allanar]], [[batir]] ὁδόν [[LXX]] <i>Ib</i>.22.3, ἄγυρον para laminarla <i>Anacreont</i>.5.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en part. pas., de terrenos [[batido]], [[allanado]] [[ἀσπάραγος]] χαίρει γῇ ἡλωμένῃ el espárrago gusta de terreno batido</i>, <i>Gp</i>.12.18.1, χῶρος Eus.<i>Theoph</i>.3 (p.14.13), ἁπλωθεῖσα ... ἡ σπεῖρα καὶ γενομένη ὡς κύλινδρος cuando se aplana la espira y se convierte en cilindro</i> Hero <i>Metr</i>.p.130.7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[hacer simple]], [[simplificar]] ἅπλωσον σεαυτόν sé sencillo</i> M.Ant.4.26, como falsa etim. del n. de [[Ἀπόλλων]] «el Simplificador»</i> Corn.<i>ND</i> 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>(ὁ νοῦς) γίνεται ἁπλωθεὶς εἰς εὐπάθειαν Plot.6.7.35.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[mostrar]], [[exponer]], [[indicar]] κακίαν Dor.Ab.M.88.1620A, una herida, Iust.<i>Nou</i>.111 proem.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[proclamar]], [[publicar]] ἀλήθειαν Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.11.116.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr., en v. med. pas.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[extenderse]], [[desplegarse]], [[difundirse]] περὶ ψυχήν Plot.3.5.9, cf. D.P.235, ὁ δίσκος (del Sol) ἁπλωθήσεται <i>PMag</i>.4.576.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ser sencillo, franco]] τῶν ἁπλουμένων [[ἁπλότης]] Dion.Ar.<i>DN</i> M.3.589C.
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|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἁπλώσω, <i>ao.</i> [[ἥπλωσα]], <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><i>Pass. ao.</i> [[ἡπλώθην]], <i>pf.</i> [[ἥπλωμαι]];<br /><b>1</b> déplier, déployer, étendre ; <i>Pass.</i> s'étendre, se déployer;<br /><b>2</b> rendre simple : ἁπλ. ἑαυτόν se montrer simple, franc, naturel.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἁπλόος]].
|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἁπλώσω, <i>ao.</i> [[ἥπλωσα]], <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><i>Pass. ao.</i> [[ἡπλώθην]], <i>pf.</i> [[ἥπλωμαι]];<br /><b>1</b> déplier, déployer, étendre ; <i>Pass.</i> s'étendre, se déployer;<br /><b>2</b> rendre simple : ἁπλ. ἑαυτόν se montrer simple, franc, naturel.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἁπλόος]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> tr. en v. act.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[desplegar]], [[extender]]<br /><b class="num">a)</b> de tejidos, cosas extensas ἱστία Orph.<i>A</i>.360, Sm.<i>Is</i>.33.23, cf. en v. pas., Lib.<i>Or</i>.11.264, Ael.<i>NA</i> 14.26 σαγήνην Alciphr.1.13.1, πέπλον Ach.Tat.5.3.5, ὠμόλινον <ἢ> ῥάκος Sor.76.16, τράπεζαν Cyr.Al.M.69.881C, (θεός) ἥπλωσε θάλασσαν desplegó el mar (Dios al crearlo)</i>, <i>Orac.Sib</i>.1.11, cf. Cyr.Al.M.71.613C, en v. pas. [[ἄμπελος]] ἡπλωμένη una vid desplegada</i> Sm.<i>Ez</i>.17.6;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> de manos, alas [[abrir]] χεῖρας <i>Corp.Herm.Fr</i>.23.52, Ath.Al.M.26.1433A, en v. pas., Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.11, παλάμας <i>Orac.Sib</i>.5.257, δακτύλους Sor.146.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[abrir]], [[desplegar]] πτερόν Ach.Tat.1.1.13, πτέρυγας Ael.<i>NA</i> 12.27, cf. Sm.<i>Dt</i>.32.11, φάλαγγα Paus.4.11.2;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> de cosas alargadas [[extender]], [[estirar]], [[tender]] σῶμα <i>AP</i> 11.107 (Lucill.), ὁ [[ἐλέφας]] ... ἁπλοῖ τὴν γένυν Ach.Tat.4.4.8, de un rollo βιβλίον Sm.<i>Is</i>.37.14, ἁπλώσας ἐπὶ νευρῆν ... ([[βέλεμνον]]) tendiendo en el arco (la flecha)</i> Nonn.<i>D</i>.22.320.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[allanar]], [[batir]] ὁδόν [[LXX]] <i>Ib</i>.22.3, ἄγυρον para laminarla <i>Anacreont</i>.5.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. en part. pas., de terrenos [[batido]], [[allanado]] [[ἀσπάραγος]] χαίρει γῇ ἡλωμένῃ el espárrago gusta de terreno batido</i>, <i>Gp</i>.12.18.1, χῶρος Eus.<i>Theoph</i>.3 (p.14.13), ἁπλωθεῖσα ... ἡ σπεῖρα καὶ γενομένη ὡς κύλινδρος cuando se aplana la espira y se convierte en cilindro</i> Hero <i>Metr</i>.p.130.7.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[hacer simple]], [[simplificar]] ἅπλωσον σεαυτόν sé sencillo</i> M.Ant.4.26, como falsa etim. del n. de [[Ἀπόλλων]] «el Simplificador»</i> Corn.<i>ND</i> 32<br /><b class="num">•</b>(ὁ νοῦς) γίνεται ἁπλωθεὶς εἰς εὐπάθειαν Plot.6.7.35.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[mostrar]], [[exponer]], [[indicar]] κακίαν Dor.Ab.M.88.1620A, una herida, Iust.<i>Nou</i>.111 proem.<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[proclamar]], [[publicar]] ἀλήθειαν Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.11.116.<br /><b class="num">II</b> intr., en v. med. pas.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[extenderse]], [[desplegarse]], [[difundirse]] περὶ ψυχήν Plot.3.5.9, cf. D.P.235, ὁ δίσκος (del Sol) ἁπλωθήσεται <i>PMag</i>.4.576.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ser sencillo, franco]] τῶν ἁπλουμένων [[ἁπλότης]] Dion.Ar.<i>DN</i> M.3.589C.
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