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ἐγχαλινόω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[put a bit in the mouth of]], ἵππον <span class="bibl">Babr.76.14</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ στόματα ἐγκεχαλινωμένους</b> [[having the bit in]] their mouths, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <span class="bibl">Ph.1.117</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὸν δῆμον ἐγκεχαλινωμένον τῇ ὀλιγαρχία</b> [[held in check]] by the oligarchy, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lys.</span>21</span>; ὀργή -ωμένη τῷ λόγῳ <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>17.214d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> metaph. of reins, to [[be in the form of a bit]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Oss.</span>19</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[put a bit in the mouth of]], ἵππον <span class="bibl">Babr.76.14</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ στόματα ἐγκεχαλινωμένους</b> [[having the bit in]] their mouths, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <span class="bibl">Ph.1.117</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὸν δῆμον ἐγκεχαλινωμένον τῇ ὀλιγαρχία</b> [[held in check]] by the oligarchy, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lys.</span>21</span>; ὀργή -ωμένη τῷ λόγῳ <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>17.214d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> metaph. of reins, to [[be in the form of a bit]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Oss.</span>19</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=(ἐγχᾰλῑνόω) <b class="num">1</b> [[embridar]], [[poner el bocado o freno]] τοὺς ἵππους Plu.<i>Eum</i>.9, cf. <i>Sull</i>.29, Babr.76.14, τοὺς ἐλέφαντας Luc.<i>Bacch</i>.3, en v. pas., X.<i>An</i>.7.2.21, 7.7.6, Plu.2.830e, c. ac. de rel. (Αἰγυπτίους) τὰ στόματα ἐγκεχαλινωμένους como humillación al vencido, Hdt.3.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[refrenar]], [[reprimir]] ἐγχαλινώσει τὴν ῥύμην καὶ φορὰν τοῦ πάθους Ph.1.117, cf. 142, en v. pas. ἐγκεχαλινωμένον τῇ ὀλιγαρχίᾳ τὸν δῆμον Plu.<i>Lys</i>.21, ὀργὴ δὲ ἐγκεχαλινωμένη τῷ λόγῳ Them.<i>Or</i>.17.214d.<br /><b class="num">2</b> anat., en v. med. [[tomar forma de bocado o freno]] unas venas ἐγκεχαλίνωνται περὶ τὰ ὦτα (τῆς καρδίης) Hp.<i>Oss</i>.19. | |||
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|btext=-ῶ :<br />mettre un mors dans, brider, acc. ; <i>fig.</i> réfréner.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐν]], [[χαλινόω]]. | |btext=-ῶ :<br />mettre un mors dans, brider, acc. ; <i>fig.</i> réfréner.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐν]], [[χαλινόω]]. | ||
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