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βόρειος: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1240</span> (lyr.): Ion. βορήϊος, η, ον:— <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[from the quarter of the north wind]], [[northern]], opp νότιος, θάλασσα <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.37</span>, <span class="bibl">6.31</span>; <b class="b3">β. ἀκτά</b> [[exposed to the north]], S.l.c.; τὸ β. τεῖχος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>556</span>, <span class="bibl">And.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>439e</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς Πλειάδος βορείου γενομένης</b> having appeared [[in the north]], Arist. [[H A]]542b11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[of the north wind]], <b class="b3">β. χειμών</b> a winter [[during which northerly winds prevail]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>3.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 859b21</span>; [[ἔαρ]] ib.<span class="bibl">860a13</span>; [[βόρεια]], [[τά]], [[northerly winds]], ib.<span class="bibl">944a1</span>, etc. (rarely in sg., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>265</span>; ὅταν ᾖ βόρειον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>8.1</span>); [[βορείοις]] [[in the time of northerly winds]], Arist. [[H A]]574a1, al.; <b class="b3">βορείων ὄντων</b> ib.592a14: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Arat. 247</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Metaph.</span>446.34</span>: Sup. -ότατος <span class="bibl">Man.4.241</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[βόρειον]], = [[ἐλλεβορίνη]], Ps.-Dsc.4.108; [[βόρειος]], = [[ἀείζωον τὸ μέγα]], ib.88.</span>
|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1240</span> (lyr.): Ion. βορήϊος, η, ον:— <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[from the quarter of the north wind]], [[northern]], opp νότιος, θάλασσα <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.37</span>, <span class="bibl">6.31</span>; <b class="b3">β. ἀκτά</b> [[exposed to the north]], S.l.c.; τὸ β. τεῖχος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>556</span>, <span class="bibl">And.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>439e</span>; <b class="b3">τῆς Πλειάδος βορείου γενομένης</b> having appeared [[in the north]], Arist. [[H A]]542b11. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[of the north wind]], <b class="b3">β. χειμών</b> a winter [[during which northerly winds prevail]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>3.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 859b21</span>; [[ἔαρ]] ib.<span class="bibl">860a13</span>; [[βόρεια]], [[τά]], [[northerly winds]], ib.<span class="bibl">944a1</span>, etc. (rarely in sg., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>265</span>; ὅταν ᾖ βόρειον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>8.1</span>); [[βορείοις]] [[in the time of northerly winds]], Arist. [[H A]]574a1, al.; <b class="b3">βορείων ὄντων</b> ib.592a14: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl">Arat. 247</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Metaph.</span>446.34</span>: Sup. -ότατος <span class="bibl">Man.4.241</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[βόρειον]], = [[ἐλλεβορίνη]], Ps.-Dsc.4.108; [[βόρειος]], = [[ἀείζωον τὸ μέγα]], ib.88.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-α, -ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. y poét. [[βορήϊος]] B.17.6, Hdt.4.37, A.R.1.211<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [-ος, -ον S.<i>OC</i> 1240]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> fís., rel. c. el viento [[de predominio del viento norte]] de las estaciones, Hp.<i>Aër</i>.10, [[χειμών]] Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.11, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.859<sup>b</sup>21, <i>Mete</i>.344<sup>b</sup>35, [[ἔαρ]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.3.13, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.860<sup>a</sup>13, [[θέρος]] Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.13, [[ἔτος]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.1.5, τῆς Πλειάδος βορείου γενομένης = <i>cuando en la época de las Pléyades el viento norte haya sido dominante</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 542<sup>b</sup>11, καταστάσεις Gal.17(2).291<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. τὸ βόρειον [[viento norte]] Ar.<i>V</i>.265, X.<i>Cyn</i>.8.1, τὰ βόρεια = <i>vientos del norte</i> Hp.<i>Epid</i>.1.4, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.944<sup>a</sup>1, Thphr.<i>Vent</i>.56, 58<br /><b class="num">•</b> en dat. plu. [[en época de los vientos del norte]], [[cuando soplan vientos del norte]] τοῖσι βορείοισιν Hp.<i>Aër</i>.7, βορείοις Arist.<i>HA</i> 574<sup>a</sup>1, Thphr.<i>Ign</i>.13, tb. en gen. βορείων ὄντων Arist.<i>HA</i> 592<sup>a</sup>14, Thphr.<i>Vent</i>.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> rel. c. la orientación terrestre y celeste [[boreal]], (procedente) [[del norte]] c. difícil separación del viento físico αὖραι B.l.c., cf. Longus 3.10.1, πνεύματα Hp.<i>Morb.Sacr</i>.10.4, [[ὕδωρ]] β. = <i>lluvia que trae el viento norte</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 596<sup>a</sup>28, τῶν βορείων νεφῶν = <i>nubes de procedencia norte</i> Plb.34.1.16<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[boreal]], [[septentrional]] de una constelación, Thal.B 2, <i>Placit</i>.2.8.2 (= Emp.A 58), [[θάλασσα]] ἡ β. = <i>Mar del Norte</i> desde Grecia y Jonia, e.e. el Mar Negro</i> Hdt.6.31, pero ἡ β. [[θάλασσα]] desde Egipto Mar Mediterráneo</i> Hdt.4.37, [[κλίμα]] Arist.<i>Mu</i>.392<sup>a</sup>3<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[orientado al norte]], [[que mira al norte]] [[ἀκτά]] S.<i>OC</i> [[l.c.]], [[τεῖχος]] = <i>el muro norte</i> uno de los grandes muros de Atenas, Ar.<i>Fr</i>.569, And.3.5, Pl.<i>R</i>.439e, <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.463.120 (IV a.C.), ἐκ ... τῶν βορείων ... μερῶν Vett.Val.8.3, cf. 13.11<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. τὸ βόρειον [[el Norte]] ἐπὶ τὸ βόριον (<i>sic</i>) = <i>hacia el Norte</i> Gal.19.551.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[del linaje de Bóreas]] Ζήτης αὖ Κάλαΐς τε Βορήιοι υἷες A.R.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b> de ahí tal vez [[rápido como el Bóreas]] βόρειον ἵππον Io <i>Trag</i>.17a.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst.<br /><b class="num">1</b> bot. ὁ β. [[siempreviva arbórea]], [[Aeonium arboreum]] (L.) Webb. et Berth., Ps.Dsc.4.88.<br /><b class="num">2</b> bot. τὸ β. [[milengrana]], [[herniaria]], [[Herniaria glabra]] L., Ps.Dsc.4.108.<br /><b class="num">3</b> (ἡ) β. lat. [[boria]] miner., una variedad de [[jaspe]] Plin.<i>HN</i> 37.116.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-α, -ον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. y poét. [[βορήϊος]] B.17.6, Hdt.4.37, A.R.1.211<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [-ος, -ον S.<i>OC</i> 1240]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> fís., rel. c. el viento [[de predominio del viento norte]] de las estaciones, Hp.<i>Aër</i>.10, [[χειμών]] Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.11, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.859<sup>b</sup>21, <i>Mete</i>.344<sup>b</sup>35, [[ἔαρ]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.3.13, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.860<sup>a</sup>13, [[θέρος]] Hp.<i>Aph</i>.3.13, [[ἔτος]] Hp.<i>Epid</i>.1.5, τῆς Πλειάδος βορείου γενομένης = <i>cuando en la época de las Pléyades el viento norte haya sido dominante</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 542<sup>b</sup>11, καταστάσεις Gal.17(2).291<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. τὸ βόρειον [[viento norte]] Ar.<i>V</i>.265, X.<i>Cyn</i>.8.1, τὰ βόρεια = <i>vientos del norte</i> Hp.<i>Epid</i>.1.4, Arist.<i>Pr</i>.944<sup>a</sup>1, Thphr.<i>Vent</i>.56, 58<br /><b class="num">•</b> en dat. plu. [[en época de los vientos del norte]], [[cuando soplan vientos del norte]] τοῖσι βορείοισιν Hp.<i>Aër</i>.7, βορείοις Arist.<i>HA</i> 574<sup>a</sup>1, Thphr.<i>Ign</i>.13, tb. en gen. βορείων ὄντων Arist.<i>HA</i> 592<sup>a</sup>14, Thphr.<i>Vent</i>.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> rel. c. la orientación terrestre y celeste [[boreal]], (procedente) [[del norte]] c. difícil separación del viento físico αὖραι B.l.c., cf. Longus 3.10.1, πνεύματα Hp.<i>Morb.Sacr</i>.10.4, [[ὕδωρ]] β. = <i>lluvia que trae el viento norte</i> Arist.<i>HA</i> 596<sup>a</sup>28, τῶν βορείων νεφῶν = <i>nubes de procedencia norte</i> Plb.34.1.16<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[boreal]], [[septentrional]] de una constelación, Thal.B 2, <i>Placit</i>.2.8.2 (= Emp.A 58), [[θάλασσα]] ἡ β. = <i>Mar del Norte</i> desde Grecia y Jonia, e.e. el Mar Negro</i> Hdt.6.31, pero ἡ β. [[θάλασσα]] desde Egipto Mar Mediterráneo</i> Hdt.4.37, [[κλίμα]] Arist.<i>Mu</i>.392<sup>a</sup>3<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[orientado al norte]], [[que mira al norte]] [[ἀκτά]] S.<i>OC</i> [[l.c.]], [[τεῖχος]] = <i>el muro norte</i> uno de los grandes muros de Atenas, Ar.<i>Fr</i>.569, And.3.5, Pl.<i>R</i>.439e, <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.463.120 (IV a.C.), ἐκ ... τῶν βορείων ... μερῶν Vett.Val.8.3, cf. 13.11<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. τὸ βόρειον [[el Norte]] ἐπὶ τὸ βόριον (<i>sic</i>) = <i>hacia el Norte</i> Gal.19.551.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[del linaje de Bóreas]] Ζήτης αὖ Κάλαΐς τε Βορήιοι υἷες A.R.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b> de ahí tal vez [[rápido como el Bóreas]] βόρειον ἵππον Io <i>Trag</i>.17a.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst.<br /><b class="num">1</b> bot. ὁ β. [[siempreviva arbórea]], [[Aeonium arboreum]] (L.) Webb. et Berth., Ps.Dsc.4.88.<br /><b class="num">2</b> bot. τὸ β. [[milengrana]], [[herniaria]], [[Herniaria glabra]] L., Ps.Dsc.4.108.<br /><b class="num">3</b> (ἡ) β. lat. [[boria]] miner., una variedad de [[jaspe]] Plin.<i>HN</i> 37.116.
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