calefacio: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>călĕ-făcĭo</b>: or contr. calfăcĭo (as [[calidus]] = [[caldus]], calidarius = [[caldarius]], etc.), fēci, [[factum]], 3, v. a. (in the [[time]] of Quint. the [[contracted]] form seems to [[have]] been the prevailing one, v. Quint. 1, 6, 21; also [[Charis]]. p. 220 P. gives as<br /><b>I</b> [[pass]]. calfio. In the poets [[usage]] varies according to the demands of the [[verse]]; e. g., cālfācìt, Ov. F. 4, 698; cālfăcienda, id. A. A. 2, 214; cālfācti, id. Ib. 48, and călĕfēcit, Lucr. 6, 687; călēfacta, Verg. A. 12, 66; 12, 269 al. In [[prose]] writers—e. g. Quint. 5, 10, 58—the [[best]] MSS. [[vary]] [[between]] the [[two]] forms. —Imperat. calface, Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2.— Pass. [[regularly]] [[calefio]]; [[once]] by a [[solecism]] calefacientur, Vitr. 5, 10; cf. concalefaciuntur, id. 4, 7) [[caleo]]-[[facio]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., to [[make]] [[warm]] or [[hot]], to [[warm]], [[heat]]: [[ventus]] ubi percaluit calefecitque omnia, *Lucr. 6, 687: [[dolium]] calfacito, [[Cato]], R. R. 69, 2: ad calefaciendum [[corpus]], Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151: igne focum, Ov. F. 4, 698.—Pass.: calamistris calefactis, Varr. L. L. 5, § 129 Müll.: abi [[intro]] ac jube huic aquam calefieri, Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 48: calefieri jussi reliquias, id. Pers. 1, 3, 25: [[fauces]] calefiunt, Auct. Her. 3, 12, 21: [[balineum]] calfieri jubebo, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 3: Algenti [[manus]] est calfacienda sinu, Ov. A. A. 2, 214: [[ovum]] cum porri [[suco]] calefactum, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 47: ora calefacta, Verg. A. 12, 66.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In [[colloquial]] lang., to [[trouble]], [[vex]]: calface hominem, Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2: si [[Parthi]] vos [[nihil]] calfaciunt, nos hic frigore frigescimus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 4: Gabinium calefecerat [[Memmius]], Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Poet., of the passions, to [[heat]], to [[rouse]] up, [[excite]]: calefacta [[corda]] tumultu, Verg. A. 12, 269; Ov. Ib. 48: vino calefacta [[Venus]], Claud. B. Gild. 182.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[pursue]] [[something]] [[with]] [[zeal]]: [[forum]] aleatorium calfecimus, Suet. Aug. 71 Ruhnk.

{{Georges

|georg=calefacio u. synk. [[calfacio]] ([[mit]] Umlaut [[calficio]]), fēcī, [[factum]], ere, [[Passiv]] calefīo u. calfīo, [[factus]] [[sum]], fierī, [[selten]] calfacior ([[mit]] Umlaut calficior), [[factus]] [[sum]], facī, [[warm]]-, [[heiß]] [[machen]], [[erwärmen]], [[erhitzen]], [[heizen]] (Ggstz. refrigerare), I) eig.: a) [[physisch]], absol., calef. igni, Quint. 5, 10, 58. – [[mit]] Acc., calf. [[dolium]], [[Cato]]: calf. ceram, Vitr.: calf. [[balineum]] [[domi]], Plin. ep.: calef. fornum ad [[panis]] coquendi modum, [[bis]] zur Brothitze [[heizen]], Pallad.: eā parte calf. cellam (v. der [[Sonne]]), Vitr.: calf. igne focum, Ov.: amnes sanguine, Claud.: minora balnearia et minora miliaria [[citius]] calefiunt, Sen.: ut [[murena]] et [[conger]] ne calefierent, Plaut.: [[uti]] testudines alveolorum ex communi hypocausto calfaciantur, Vitr.: [[quo]] celerius et calefit et frigescit [[aqua]], Cels.: iube [[huic]] aquam calefieri, Plaut.: [[balineum]] calfieri iubebo, Cic.: [[officium]] calamistrorum in igne calefaciendorum, [[Porphyr]].: calamistra calefacta, Varr. LL.: calefacta [[aqua]], Val. Max.: [[ovum]] calefactum, Plin.: Partiz. im Compar., calfactior [[potio]], heißeres, Pelagon. veterin. 28. – scherzh., [[forum]] aleatorium calfecimus, [[wir]] [[haben]] das [[Würfelbrett]] [[nicht]] [[kalt]] [[werden]] [[lassen]], Aug. b. Suet. Aug. 71, 3. – b) [[animalisch]]: α) übh., absol., [[prope]] sist, aestu calefacit (Vulcani [[filius]]), Plaut. Epid. 674 G. – m. Acc., calfic. [[corpus]], v. [[Feuer]], Cic.: calef. brachia, crura, Cels.: calf. manum algentis sinu, Ov.: [[fauces]] calefiunt, Cornif. rhet.: [[calidus]] [[homo]] refrigerare se debet, [[frigidus]] calefacere, Cels.: [[non]] poterat calefieri, am [[Körper]] [[warm]] [[werden]] (v. einem [[Greis]]), Hier.: calficiens se, Eccl.: sudore calefacti, Petr.: carnes [[assiduo]] incubitu calefactae, Solin.: [[oleo]] et vino calefacti, Frontin.: [[rubor]] calefacta per [[ora]] cucurrit, Verg. – β) [[von]] Getränken u. Heilmitteln, [[wärmen]], [[bähen]], absol., [[novum]] [[vinum]] refrigerare, [[vetus]] calefacere, Varr. fr.: [[aliae]] [[res]] calefaciunt, [[aliae]] refrigerant, Cels.: [[reliqua]] malagmata [[fere]] calefaciunt, Cels.: [[magis]] calefacit [[adeps]], si [[vetus]] est Cels. – m. Acc., [[nam]] [[ferme]] convenit, [[vinum]], ub [[potum]] est, calefacere corpora, Gell.: [[malagma]] lateris dolorem [[bene]] calfacit, Scrib.: [[acopum]] perunctum refrigeratos calfacit, Scrib. – Partiz. subst., calefacientia, ium, n., erwärmende [[Mittel]] (Ggstz. refrigerantia), Cels. 3, 12; 4, 2 u. ö. – II) übtr.: 1) jmdm. [[warm]] [[machen]], [[einheizen]] = jmdm. [[derb]] [[zusetzen]], jmd. [[beunruhigen]], calface hominem, Cic.: si [[Parthi]] [[vos]] [[nihil]] calficiunt, [[nos]] [[hic]] frigore rigescimus, Cael. in Cic. ep.: Gabinium ad populum [[luculente]] calefecerat [[Mummius]], Cic. ep.: [[nos]] Ventidianis rumoribus calficimur, Cic. fr. – 2) (poet.) in [[Feuer]] [[setzen]], [[aufregen]], [[leidenschaftlich]] [[stimmen]], calefacta [[corda]] tumultu, Verg. Aen. 12, 269: vino calefacta [[Venus]], Claud. de bell. Gild. 182: [[calefactus]] [[miles]], der hitzige, Ov. Ib. 48. – / calface, Cic. ep. 16, 18, 2: calfacere, Vitr. 6, 6, 2: calfacimini, Vulg. [[Iacob]]. 2, 16: calfaciantur, Vitr. 5, 10, 1: calfacito, [[Cato]] r. r. 76, 2 u. 157, 10. – Formen [[mit]] dem Umlaut (calfic.): calficiens, Itala Ioann. 18, 25: calficiendum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 151: calficimur, Cic. fr. p. 43, 15 K.: calficiunt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 6, 4 B. [[mit]] cod. M (Wesenb. calfaciunt).

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