calefacio

Latin > English

calefacio calefacere, calefeci, calefactus V TRANS :: make warm/hot (exertion/fermentation); heat; excite, rouse; vex, trouble

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

călĕ-făcĭo: or contr. calfăcĭo (as calidus = caldus, calidarius = caldarius, etc.), fēci, factum, 3, v. a. (in the time of Quint. the contracted form seems to have been the prevailing one, v. Quint. 1, 6, 21; also Charis. p. 220 P. gives as
I pass. calfio. In the poets usage varies according to the demands of the verse; e. g., cālfācìt, Ov. F. 4, 698; cālfăcienda, id. A. A. 2, 214; cālfācti, id. Ib. 48, and călĕfēcit, Lucr. 6, 687; călēfacta, Verg. A. 12, 66; 12, 269 al. In prose writers—e. g. Quint. 5, 10, 58—the best MSS. vary between the two forms. —Imperat. calface, Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2.— Pass. regularly calefio; once by a solecism calefacientur, Vitr. 5, 10; cf. concalefaciuntur, id. 4, 7) caleo-facio.
I Lit., to make warm or hot, to warm, heat: ventus ubi percaluit calefecitque omnia, *Lucr. 6, 687: dolium calfacito, Cato, R. R. 69, 2: ad calefaciendum corpus, Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151: igne focum, Ov. F. 4, 698.—Pass.: calamistris calefactis, Varr. L. L. 5, § 129 Müll.: abi intro ac jube huic aquam calefieri, Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 48: calefieri jussi reliquias, id. Pers. 1, 3, 25: fauces calefiunt, Auct. Her. 3, 12, 21: balineum calfieri jubebo, Cic. Att. 2, 3, 3: Algenti manus est calfacienda sinu, Ov. A. A. 2, 214: ovum cum porri suco calefactum, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 47: ora calefacta, Verg. A. 12, 66.—
II Trop.
   A In colloquial lang., to trouble, vex: calface hominem, Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2: si Parthi vos nihil calfaciunt, nos hic frigore frigescimus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 4: Gabinium calefecerat Memmius, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 1.—
   B Poet., of the passions, to heat, to rouse up, excite: calefacta corda tumultu, Verg. A. 12, 269; Ov. Ib. 48: vino calefacta Venus, Claud. B. Gild. 182.—
   C To pursue something with zeal: forum aleatorium calfecimus, Suet. Aug. 71 Ruhnk.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

călĕfăcĭō,¹² ēcī, actum, acĕre (calens, facio), tr., échauffer, chauffer, faire chauffer : Cic. Nat. 2, 151 || [fig.] tenir en haleine, ne pas laisser de répit : Cic. Q. 3, 2, 1 ; Fam. 16, 18, 2 ; Suet. Aug. 71 || [poét.] échauffer, émouvoir, enflammer, exciter : Virg. En. 12, 269 || pass calefacior Vitr. Arch. 5, 10, v. calefio. formes : calface Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2 (cf. Quint. 1, 6, 21 ) ; calfacias Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 9 ; calficiunt Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 4 (M) ; calficiendum Cic. Nat. 2, 151 ; calficimur Cic. Fr. E 6, 3.

Latin > German (Georges)

calefacio u. synk. calfacio (mit Umlaut calficio), fēcī, factum, ere, Passiv calefīo u. calfīo, factus sum, fierī, selten calfacior (mit Umlaut calficior), factus sum, facī, warm-, heiß machen, erwärmen, erhitzen, heizen (Ggstz. refrigerare), I) eig.: a) physisch, absol., calef. igni, Quint. 5, 10, 58. – mit Acc., calf. dolium, Cato: calf. ceram, Vitr.: calf. balineum domi, Plin. ep.: calef. fornum ad panis coquendi modum, bis zur Brothitze heizen, Pallad.: eā parte calf. cellam (v. der Sonne), Vitr.: calf. igne focum, Ov.: amnes sanguine, Claud.: minora balnearia et minora miliaria citius calefiunt, Sen.: ut murena et conger ne calefierent, Plaut.: uti testudines alveolorum ex communi hypocausto calfaciantur, Vitr.: quo celerius et calefit et frigescit aqua, Cels.: iube huic aquam calefieri, Plaut.: balineum calfieri iubebo, Cic.: officium calamistrorum in igne calefaciendorum, Porphyr.: calamistra calefacta, Varr. LL.: calefacta aqua, Val. Max.: ovum calefactum, Plin.: Partiz. im Compar., calfactior potio, heißeres, Pelagon. veterin. 28. – scherzh., forum aleatorium calfecimus, wir haben das Würfelbrett nicht kalt werden lassen, Aug. b. Suet. Aug. 71, 3. – b) animalisch: α) übh., absol., prope sist, aestu calefacit (Vulcani filius), Plaut. Epid. 674 G. – m. Acc., calfic. corpus, v. Feuer, Cic.: calef. brachia, crura, Cels.: calf. manum algentis sinu, Ov.: fauces calefiunt, Cornif. rhet.: calidus homo refrigerare se debet, frigidus calefacere, Cels.: non poterat calefieri, am Körper warm werden (v. einem Greis), Hier.: calficiens se, Eccl.: sudore calefacti, Petr.: carnes assiduo incubitu calefactae, Solin.: oleo et vino calefacti, Frontin.: rubor calefacta per ora cucurrit, Verg. – β) von Getränken u. Heilmitteln, wärmen, bähen, absol., novum vinum refrigerare, vetus calefacere, Varr. fr.: aliae res calefaciunt, aliae refrigerant, Cels.: reliqua malagmata fere calefaciunt, Cels.: magis calefacit adeps, si vetus est Cels. – m. Acc., nam ferme convenit, vinum, ub potum est, calefacere corpora, Gell.: malagma lateris dolorem bene calfacit, Scrib.: acopum perunctum refrigeratos calfacit, Scrib. – Partiz. subst., calefacientia, ium, n., erwärmende Mittel (Ggstz. refrigerantia), Cels. 3, 12; 4, 2 u. ö. – II) übtr.: 1) jmdm. warm machen, einheizen = jmdm. derb zusetzen, jmd. beunruhigen, calface hominem, Cic.: si Parthi vos nihil calficiunt, nos hic frigore rigescimus, Cael. in Cic. ep.: Gabinium ad populum luculente calefecerat Mummius, Cic. ep.: nos Ventidianis rumoribus calficimur, Cic. fr. – 2) (poet.) in Feuer setzen, aufregen, leidenschaftlich stimmen, calefacta corda tumultu, Verg. Aen. 12, 269: vino calefacta Venus, Claud. de bell. Gild. 182: calefactus miles, der hitzige, Ov. Ib. 48. – / calface, Cic. ep. 16, 18, 2: calfacere, Vitr. 6, 6, 2: calfacimini, Vulg. Iacob. 2, 16: calfaciantur, Vitr. 5, 10, 1: calfacito, Cato r. r. 76, 2 u. 157, 10. – Formen mit dem Umlaut (calfic.): calficiens, Itala Ioann. 18, 25: calficiendum, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 151: calficimur, Cic. fr. p. 43, 15 K.: calficiunt, Cael. in Cic. ep. 8, 6, 4 B. mit cod. M (Wesenb. calfaciunt).

Latin > Chinese

calefacio, is, feci, facere. 3. :: 熱之。惹。煩。— se igni 焅火。— forum 常往市。Calefacientur pro Calefient.