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comitor: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=comitor comitari, comitatus sum V DEP :: join as an attendant, guard/escort; accompany, follow; attend (funeral)<br />comitor comitor comitari, comitatus sum V DEP :: go/be carried with; be retained/stay/grow/join with; be connected with; occur | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cŏmĭtor</b>: ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. a. [[comes]], to [[join]] one's [[self]] to [[any]] one as an [[attendant]], to [[accompany]], [[attend]], [[follow]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. per.); constr. [[with]] acc. or absol., [[with]] abstr. subjects by Cic. [[three]] times (qs. comitem esse) [[with]] dat. (v. B. β).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: propinqui Indutiomari comitati eos ex civitate excesserunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 8: matrem, Lucr. 2, 640: patrem, Suet. Calig. 10; Curt. 3, 8, 12: nautas fugā, Verg. A. 4, 543: Metellum in [[exsilium]], Suet. Gram. 3: erilem filium in scholas, id. ib. 23: hostiam, Verg. G. 1, 346: [[iter]] alicujus, id. A. 6, 112: gressum erilem, id. ib. 8, 462: currum Augusti [[triumpho]], Suet. Tib. 6; id. Dom. 2 fin.: rem militarem, Tac. A. 11, 22.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol. (esp. freq. in the Aug. poets and Tac.): lanigerae comitantur oves, Verg. A. 3, 660; Plin. [[Pan]]. 24, 3: [[sex]] milia Dalmatarum, [[recens]] [[delectus]], comitabantur, Tac. H. 3, 50; 5, 1; id. G. 46: non [[aequo]] comitantes ordine, Sil. 4, 31; Dig. 17, 10, 15, § 16.—In the abl. absol. of the [[part]]. pres., [[with]] the [[attendance]] of, attended by, etc., [[sometimes]] to be translated by [[with]], [[together]] [[with]], and [[with]] a [[negative]], [[without]]: magnā comitante catervā, Verg. A. 2, 40; 11, 498; Curt. 6, 5, 11.—In plur., Nep. Att. 22, 4; Ov. M. 11, 275; 13, 631; Tac. H. 3, 41; Suet. Ner. 48: domino comitante, Ov. M. 13, 402: nupsi non comitante deo, [[without]] the [[assent]], [[against]] the [[will]] of the [[god]] ([[Hymen]]), Prop. 4 (5), 3, 16. —<br /> <b>B</b> Transf. to [[inanimate]] objects (cf. [[comes]], I. B.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: comitatur [[fama]] unionis ejus parem, etc., Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 121: [[quando]] comitetur [[semper]] artem [[decor]], Quint. 9, 4, 7; cf. also Curt. 8, 5, 16; Claud. C. Mal. Theod. 243; Dig. 45, 1, 126, § 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat.: (Tarquinio Superbo) [[aliquamdiu]] prospera [[fortuna]] comitata est, Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44: tardis [[enim]] mentibus [[virtus]] non [[facile]] comitatur, id. Tusc. 5, 24, 68: [[cetera]], quae comitantur huic vitae, id. ib. 5, 35, 100.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Absol.: an est aliquid per se ipsum flagitiosum, [[etiam]] si nulla comitetur [[infamia]]? Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 60: Teucrum comitantibus armis Punica se quantis attollet [[gloria]] rebus! Verg. A. 4, 48; Ov. M. 14, 235; id. F. 3, 865: comitante opinione, Tac. Agr. 9.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[attend]] one to the [[grave]]: (Eumenem) comitante toto exercitu humaverunt, Nep. Eum. 13, 4; id. Att. 22, 4: juvenem exanimum [[vano]] honore, Verg. A. 11, 52; cf.: supremum comitentur honorem, id. ib. 11, 61. | |lshtext=<b>cŏmĭtor</b>: ātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. dep. a. [[comes]], to [[join]] one's [[self]] to [[any]] one as an [[attendant]], to [[accompany]], [[attend]], [[follow]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. per.); constr. [[with]] acc. or absol., [[with]] abstr. subjects by Cic. [[three]] times (qs. comitem esse) [[with]] dat. (v. B. β).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: propinqui Indutiomari comitati eos ex civitate excesserunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 8: matrem, Lucr. 2, 640: patrem, Suet. Calig. 10; Curt. 3, 8, 12: nautas fugā, Verg. A. 4, 543: Metellum in [[exsilium]], Suet. Gram. 3: erilem filium in scholas, id. ib. 23: hostiam, Verg. G. 1, 346: [[iter]] alicujus, id. A. 6, 112: gressum erilem, id. ib. 8, 462: currum Augusti [[triumpho]], Suet. Tib. 6; id. Dom. 2 fin.: rem militarem, Tac. A. 11, 22.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol. (esp. freq. in the Aug. poets and Tac.): lanigerae comitantur oves, Verg. A. 3, 660; Plin. [[Pan]]. 24, 3: [[sex]] milia Dalmatarum, [[recens]] [[delectus]], comitabantur, Tac. H. 3, 50; 5, 1; id. G. 46: non [[aequo]] comitantes ordine, Sil. 4, 31; Dig. 17, 10, 15, § 16.—In the abl. absol. of the [[part]]. pres., [[with]] the [[attendance]] of, attended by, etc., [[sometimes]] to be translated by [[with]], [[together]] [[with]], and [[with]] a [[negative]], [[without]]: magnā comitante catervā, Verg. A. 2, 40; 11, 498; Curt. 6, 5, 11.—In plur., Nep. Att. 22, 4; Ov. M. 11, 275; 13, 631; Tac. H. 3, 41; Suet. Ner. 48: domino comitante, Ov. M. 13, 402: nupsi non comitante deo, [[without]] the [[assent]], [[against]] the [[will]] of the [[god]] ([[Hymen]]), Prop. 4 (5), 3, 16. —<br /> <b>B</b> Transf. to [[inanimate]] objects (cf. [[comes]], I. B.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: comitatur [[fama]] unionis ejus parem, etc., Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 121: [[quando]] comitetur [[semper]] artem [[decor]], Quint. 9, 4, 7; cf. also Curt. 8, 5, 16; Claud. C. Mal. Theod. 243; Dig. 45, 1, 126, § 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat.: (Tarquinio Superbo) [[aliquamdiu]] prospera [[fortuna]] comitata est, Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44: tardis [[enim]] mentibus [[virtus]] non [[facile]] comitatur, id. Tusc. 5, 24, 68: [[cetera]], quae comitantur huic vitae, id. ib. 5, 35, 100.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Absol.: an est aliquid per se ipsum flagitiosum, [[etiam]] si nulla comitetur [[infamia]]? Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 60: Teucrum comitantibus armis Punica se quantis attollet [[gloria]] rebus! Verg. A. 4, 48; Ov. M. 14, 235; id. F. 3, 865: comitante opinione, Tac. Agr. 9.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[attend]] one to the [[grave]]: (Eumenem) comitante toto exercitu humaverunt, Nep. Eum. 13, 4; id. Att. 22, 4: juvenem exanimum [[vano]] honore, Verg. A. 11, 52; cf.: supremum comitentur honorem, id. ib. 11, 61. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=comitor, ātus [[sum]], āri ([[comes]]), I) jmds. Begleiterabgeben, [[sich]] jmdm. [[als]] Begleiteranschließen, jmd. od. etw. [[begleiten]], a) [[von]] leb. [[Wesen]]: alqm, Caes.: alqm in [[exsilium]], Suet: alqm fugā, Verg. – currum alcis [[triumpho]], Suet.: [[iter]] alcis, Verg. – absol., comitabantur [[viginti]] sociae cohortes, Tac.: lanigerae comitantur oves, Verg.: [[domino]] comitante, Ov.: poet., nubere [[non]] comitante deo (Hymenäus), [[ohne]] [[Zustimmung]] [[des]] H., Prop.: paucis comitantibus, Ov. u. Tac. – b) übtr., v. lebl. Subjj.: comitatur artem [[decor]], Quint. – m. Dat. = jmdm. ([[als]] [[Begleiter]]) zur [[Seite]] [[stehen]], [[mit]] jmd. verbunden [[sein]], [[illi]] [[iniusto]] [[domino]] [[aliquamdiu]] in rebus gerendis prospera [[fortuna]] comitata est, Cic.: tardis mentibus [[virtus]] [[non]] [[facile]] comitatur, Cic. – absol., [[etiamsi]] nulla comitetur [[infamia]], Cic. – II) insbes., einem Toten das Geleite [[geben]], jmd. zu Grabe [[geleiten]], alqm, Nep. u. Verg. | |georg=comitor, ātus [[sum]], āri ([[comes]]), I) jmds. Begleiterabgeben, [[sich]] jmdm. [[als]] Begleiteranschließen, jmd. od. etw. [[begleiten]], a) [[von]] leb. [[Wesen]]: alqm, Caes.: alqm in [[exsilium]], Suet: alqm fugā, Verg. – currum alcis [[triumpho]], Suet.: [[iter]] alcis, Verg. – absol., comitabantur [[viginti]] sociae cohortes, Tac.: lanigerae comitantur oves, Verg.: [[domino]] comitante, Ov.: poet., nubere [[non]] comitante deo (Hymenäus), [[ohne]] [[Zustimmung]] [[des]] H., Prop.: paucis comitantibus, Ov. u. Tac. – b) übtr., v. lebl. Subjj.: comitatur artem [[decor]], Quint. – m. Dat. = jmdm. ([[als]] [[Begleiter]]) zur [[Seite]] [[stehen]], [[mit]] jmd. verbunden [[sein]], [[illi]] [[iniusto]] [[domino]] [[aliquamdiu]] in rebus gerendis prospera [[fortuna]] comitata est, Cic.: tardis mentibus [[virtus]] [[non]] [[facile]] comitatur, Cic. – absol., [[etiamsi]] nulla comitetur [[infamia]], Cic. – II) insbes., einem Toten das Geleite [[geben]], jmd. zu Grabe [[geleiten]], alqm, Nep. u. Verg. | ||
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