item: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>ĭtem</b>: adv. i- (cf. is) and -tam, acc. fem. [[corresponding]] to tum (is), -tud; cf. tam; Sanscr. ittham, so.<br /><b>I</b> Implying [[comparison]], [[just]] so, in [[like]] [[manner]], [[after]] the [[same]] [[manner]], [[likewise]], also (cf.: ita, [[pariter]], [[eodem]] [[modo]]): [[proinde]] eri ut sint, [[ipse]] [[item]] [[sit]], Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 5: [[quia]] mi [[item]] ut parentes lucis das tuendi copiam, id. Capt. 5, 4, 11: [[utinam]] [[item]] a [[principio]] rei pepercisses meae, ut [[nunc]] repercis saviis, id. Truc. 2, 4, 24: placuit Scaevolae et Coruncanio, itemque ceteris, Cic. Leg. 2, 21, 52: [[item]] [[igitur]] si [[sine]] divinatione non potest, id. Div. 2, 52, 107: ita [[fit]], ut non [[item]] in oratione, ut in versu [[numerus]] exstet, id. Or. 60: fecisti [[item]] uti praedones solent, id. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21: [[item]] ... [[quemadmodum]], etc., id. ib. 2, 2, 22, § 54: [[item]] ... [[quasi]] murteta juncis, [[item]] ego vos virgis circumvinciam, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 27; Liv. 39, 19: [[item]] ... [[atque]], Varr. L. L. 9, 4; Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 71: parentes vagitu suo [[paene]] bis prodidit: [[semel]], cum a nutricis ubere, [[item]] cum a sinu matris [[raptim]] auferretur, Suet. Tib. 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.: non [[item]], [[but]] not: [[spectaculum]] uni Crasso jucundum, ceteris non [[item]], Cic. Att. 2, 21, 4: corporum offensiones [[sine]] [[culpa]] accidere possunt, animorum non [[item]], id. Tusc. 4, 14, 31: in [[libero]] [[servant]], in libera non [[item]], id. N. D. 2, 24, 62. —<br /><b>II</b> Introducing [[something]] [[additional]], [[without]] [[comparison]], [[likewise]], [[besides]], also, [[further]], [[moreover]] (cf.: [[etiam]], [[quoque]]): [[postquam]] [[amans]] accessit [[unus]] et [[item]] [[alter]], Ter. And. 1, 1, 49: [[Ariovistus]] respondit, jus esse belli, ut, etc.: [[item]] populum Romanum victis non ad alterius [[praescriptum]] imperare, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 36: legionem [[Caesar]] constituit ... [[item]] equites Ariovisti pari [[intervallo]] constiterunt, id. ib. 1, 43 init.: [[Romulus]] [[augur]] cum fratre [[item]] augure, Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107: [[ille]] res in [[Africa]] gessit: itemque [[Mago]], ejus [[frater]], Nep. Han. 7, 1: ut recessit, sic accessit et abscessit, [[item]], incessit, Varr. L. L. p. 87 Müll.; so in enumerating, [[next]], [[again]]: [[item]] ... [[tertio]] ... [[quarto]] ..., Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 3: [[semel]] ... [[item]], Suet. Tib. 6; id. Claud. 4.

{{Georges

|georg=item, Adv. (zu [[ita]]), zur Bezeichnung der [[Wiederkehr]] eines u. desselben Prädikats [[bei]] verschiedenen Subjekten = [[ebenso]], [[ebenfalls]], [[desgleichen]] [[auch]], I) im allg.: [[hunc]] [[meum]] [[esse]] [[dico]]. Tr. Et [[ego]] [[item]] [[aio]] [[esse]] [[meum]], Plaut.: Le. Quaeso [[aequo]] [[animo]] patitor. Li. Patitor tu [[item]], Plaut.: [[Romulus]] [[augur]], ut [[apud]] Ennium est, cum fratre [[item]] augure, Cic.: te [[esse]] hominem divitem, me [[item]] hominem pauperum pauperrimum, Plaut. – [[mit]] Weglassung [[des]] ([[dann]] hinzuzudenkenden) Prädikats [[bei]] [[item]], zB. [[hoc]] in [[Libera]] servant, in Libero [[non]] [[item]], Cic.: [[litterae]] mittuntur [[isti]] a patre vehementes, ab amicis [[item]], Cic.: [[spectaculum]] [[uni]] Crasso iucundum, ceteris [[non]] [[item]], Cic. – [[huic]] [[item]] Menaechmo [[nomen]] est, Plaut.: [[ipse]] cum [[telo]] [[esse]], [[item]] (es [[ebenfalls]] [[tun]]) alios iubere, Sall.: [[ipse]] [[armatus]] intentusque [[item]] (es [[ebenfalls]] zu [[sein]]) milites cogebat, Sall. – aiunt nonnuli, [[Sallustius]] [[item]], me oportuisse accusare, Cic. – II) insbes.: A) in Vergleichen = [[ebenso]], [[auf]] gleiche [[Weise]], korresp. [[mit]] ut, [[sicut]], [[quemadmodum]], [[quasi]], [[wie]]: fecisti [[item]], ut praedones, Cic.: [[proinde]] [[heri]] ut sint, [[ipse]] ([[servus]]) [[item]] sit, Plaut.: ut [[enim]] de sensibus [[hesterno]] sermone vidistis, [[item]] faciunt de reliquis, Cic.: ut [[ipsi]] concedi [[non]] oporteret, si in nostros fines impetum faceret, [[sic]] [[item]] [[nos]] [[esse]] iniquos, [[quod]] in [[suo]] iure se interpellaremus, Caes. – [[sicut]]... [[item]], Cic.: [[item]]... [[quemadmodum]], Cic.: [[item]]... [[quasi]], und [[quasi]]... [[item]], Plaut. – [[ebenso]] korresp. [[mit]] [[qui]] ([[quae]], [[quod]]), [[wie]] prognatum patre [[eodem]], [[quo]] [[ego]] [[sum]], formā, aetate [[item]], quā [[ego]] [[sum]], Plaut. – B) et [[item]], itemque u. bl. [[item]], zur Anreihung und Aufzählung gleichartiger Dinge = und [[ebenso]], und [[auch]], [[sowie]] [[auch]], [[desgleichen]], gleichermaßen, hanc me iussit [[suo]] gnato dare epistulam et [[item]] hanc alteram [[suo]] [[amico]], Plaut.: solis defectiones itemque lunae praedicuntur in multos annos, Cic.: in eo itinere persuadet Castico, ut [[regnum]] in civitate sua occuparet...: itemque Dumnorigi Aeduo, ut [[idem]] conaretur, persuadet, Caes.: [[unus]] Epirotes, [[Pyrrhus]]...: [[unus]] [[item]] [[Siculus]], [[Dionysius]] [[prior]], Nep.: cum praesidio equitum [[atque]] [[peditum]], [[item]] funditorum Balearium, Sall. – C) [[auf]] [[Angabe]] der [[Beschaffenheit]] = [[von]] der [[Art]], [[dergleichen]], lapides substernendi [[aut]] [[quid]] [[item]], [[Varro]]: substernitur [[eis]] [[acus]] [[aut]] [[quid]] [[item]] aliud, [[Varro]]: [[neque]] [[ego]] hāc [[nocte]] longiorem me vidisse [[censeo]], [[nisi]] [[item]] unam, [[verberatus]] [[quam]] [[pependi]] perpetem, Plaut.

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