repono: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>rĕ-pōno</b>: pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> perf. reposivi, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16; [[part]]. sync. [[repostus]], a, um, on [[account]] of the [[metre]], Lucr. 1, 35; 3, 346; Verg. G. 3, 527; id. A. 1, 26; 6, 59; 655; 11, 149; Hor. Epod. 9, 1; Sil. 7, 507 al.), v. a., to [[lay]], [[place]], [[put]], or [[set]] [[back]], i. e.,<br /><b>I</b> With the [[idea]] of the re [[predominant]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[lay]], [[place]], [[put]], or [[set]] a [[thing]] [[back]] in its [[former]] [[place]]; to [[replace]], [[restore]], etc. ([[class]].; syn. [[remitto]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: cum suo quemque [[loco]] lapidem reponeret, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 146: [[quicque]] suo [[loco]], Col. 12, 3, 4: humum, the [[earth]] dug from a [[pit]], Verg. G. 2, 231: pecuniam in thesauris, Liv. 29, 18, 15 Weissenb.; 31, 13; cf.: ornamenta templorum in pristinis sedibus, Val. Max. 5, 1, 6: [[infans]] [[repositus]] in cunas, Suet. Aug. 94: ossa in suas [[sedes]], Cels. 8, 10, 1: [[femur]] ne [[difficulter]] reponatur vel repositum excidat, [[set]] [[again]], id. 8, 20; 8, 10, 7: se in [[cubitum]], to [[lean]] on the [[elbow]] [[again]] (at [[table]]), Hor. S. 2, 4, 39: [[insigne]] regium, [[quod]] [[ille]] de suo capite abjecerat, reposuit, Cic. Sest. 27, 58: columnas, id. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147: [[tantundem]] inaurati aeris, Suet. Caes. 54: togam, to [[gather]] up [[again]], Quint. 6, 3, 54; 11, 3, 149: capillum, id. 11, 3, 8, prooem. § 22: [[excussus]] curru ac [[rursus]] [[repositus]], Suet. Ner. 24: nos in sceptra, to [[reinstate]], Verg. A. 1, 253; cf.: reges per bella pulsos, Sil. 10, 487: aliquem solio, Val. Fl. 6, 742: veniet qui nos in lucem reponat [[dies]], Sen. Ep. 36, 10: ut mihi des nummos sexcentos quos [[continuo]] [[tibi]] reponam hoc triduo aut quadriduo, Plaut. Pers. 1, 1, 38; Sen. Ben. 4, 32 fin.: quosdam [[nihil]] reposuisse, Plin. Ep. 8, 2, 6: donata, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 39: flammis ambesa reponunt Robora navigiis, to [[replace]], [[restore]], Verg. A. 5, 752: [[aris]] ignem, id. ib. 3, 231: molem, Sil. 1, 558: ruptos vetustate pontes, Tac. A. 1, 63: fora templaque, id. H. 3, 34: amissa urbi, id. A. 16, 13: statuas a plebe disjectas, Suet. Caes. 65: cenam, Mart. 2, 37, 10; so esp. freq. in Vergil, of the serving up of a [[second]] [[course]], as of a renewed [[banquet]]: sublata pocula, Verg. A. 8, 175: plena pocula, id. G. 4, 378: vina [[mensis]] ([[soon]] [[after]], instaurare epulas), id. A. 7, 134: epulas, id. G. 3, 527: festas mensas, Stat. Th. 2, 88: cibi frigidi et repositi, Quint. 2, 4, 29.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop., to [[put]] or [[bring]] [[back]]; to [[replace]], [[restore]], [[renew]]: ut, si [[quid]] titubaverint (testes), opportuna [[rursus]] interrogatione [[velut]] in gradum reponantur, Quint. 5, 7, 11; cf.: excidentes unius admonitione verbi in memoriam reponuntur, id. 11, 2, 19: nec vera [[virtus]], cum [[semel]] excidit, Curat reponi deterioribus, Hor. C. 3, 5, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[represent]] or [[describe]] [[again]], to [[repeat]]: [[fabula]] quae posci vult et spectata reponi, Hor. A. P. 190: Achillem ([[after]] [[Homer]]), id. ib. 120; cf.: dicta paterna, Pers. 6, 66.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[repay]], [[requite]], [[return]]: cogitemus, alios non facere injuriam, sed reponere, Sen. Ira, 2, 28; cf. Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 19: [[semper]] ego [[auditor]] [[tantum]]? nunquamne reponam? [[repay]], Juv. 1, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[put]] [[back]], [[put]] to [[rest]], [[quiet]]: pontum et turbata litora, Val. Fl. 1, 682; cf.: [[post]] otiosam et repositam vitam, Amm. 29, 1, 44.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[bend]] [[backwards]], [[lay]] [[back]]: (grues) mollia crura reponunt, [[bend]] [[back]] (in [[walking]]), Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 76 (Ann. v. 545 Vahl.); imitated by Virgil: [[pullus]] mollia crura reponit, Verg. G. 3, 76: cervicem reponunt et [[bracchium]] in [[latus]] jactant, Quint. 4, 2, 39: tereti cervice repostā, Lucr. 1, 35: [[interim]] [[quartus]] ([[digitus]]) [[oblique]] reponitur, Quint. 11, 3, 99: hic potissimum et vocem flectunt et cervicem reponunt, id. 4, 2, 39: membra (mortui) toro, Verg. A. 6, 220: membra stratis, id. ib. 4, 392.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[lay]] [[aside]] or [[away]] for [[preservation]]; to [[lay]] up, [[store]] up, [[keep]], [[preserve]], [[reserve]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[regero]], [[reservo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: nec [[tempestive]] demetendi percipiendique fructūs [[neque]] condendi ac reponendi ulla pecudum [[scientia]] est, Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156: cibum, Quint. 2, 4, 29: formicae farris acervum tecto reponunt, Verg. A. 4, 403: [[Caecubum]] ad festas dapes, Hor. Epod. 9, 1: [[mella]] in vetustatem, Col. 12, 11, 1; 12, 44, 7: alimenta in hiemem, Quint. 2, 16, 16: (caseum) hiemi, Verg. G. 3, 403: omnia quae [[multo]] [[ante]] [[memor]] provisa repones, id. ib. 1, 167: thesaurum, Quint. 2, 7, 4: scripta in aliquod [[tempus]], id. 10, 4, 2.—Poet.: [[eadem]] ([[gratia]]) sequitur tellure repostos, i. e. conditos, buried, Verg. A. 6, 655; cf.: an poteris siccis mea fata reponere ocellis? (= me mortuum), Prop. 1, 17, 11: tu pias laetis animas reponis Sedibus, Hor. C. 1, 10, 17: [[repono]] [[infelix]] lacrimas, et tristia carmina [[servo]], Stat. S. 5, 5, 47.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: [[opus]] est [[studio]] praecedente et acquisitā facultate et [[quasi]] repositā, Quint. 8, prooem. § 29: aliquid scriptis, id. 11, 2, 9: manet altā mente repostum Judicium Paridis, Verg. A. 1, 26: reponere [[odium]], Tac. Agr. 39 fin.: sensibus haec imis ... reponas, Verg. E. 3, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> To [[put]] in the [[place]] of, to [[substitute]] one [[thing]] for [[another]] ([[class]].).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: non [[puto]] te meas epistulas delere, ut reponas tuas, Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 2: Aristophanem pro Eupoli, id. Att. 12, 6, 2; Quint. 11, 2, 49: eorumque in vicem idonea reponenda, Col. 4, 26, 2: dira ne [[sedes]] vacet, [[monstrum]] repone majus, Sen. Phoen. 122.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: at [[vero]] praeclarum diem illis reposuisti, Verria ut agerent, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 52.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> To [[lay]] [[aside]], to [[lay]] [[down]], [[lay]] by, [[put]] [[away]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: remum, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 16: [[arma]] omnia, Caes. B. C. 2, 14: [[caestus]] artemque, Verg. A. 5, 484: feretro reposto, id. ib. 11, 149: [[onus]], Cat. 31, 8: telasque calathosque infectaque [[pensa]], Ov. M. 4, 10; Sil. 7, 507: [[rursus]] sumptas figuras, Ov. M. 12, 557: bracchia, to [[let]] [[down]], Val. Fl. 4, 279.—Poet.: jam falcem arbusta reponunt, i. e. [[permit]] to be laid [[aside]], Verg. G. 2, 416.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: brevem fugam, to [[end]] the [[flight]], Stat. Th. 6, 592: iram, Manil. 2, 649.—<br /><b>II</b> With the [[idea]] of the [[verb]] [[predominant]], to [[lay]], [[place]], [[put]], [[set]] a [[thing]] [[anywhere]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[colloco]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: grues in [[tergo]] praevolantium colla et capita reponunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125: colla in plumis, Ov. M. 10, 269: litteras in gremio, Liv. 26, 15: hunc celso in ostro, Val. Fl. 3, 339: ligna [[super]] foco Large reponens, Hor. C. 1, 9, 6: (nidum) [[ante]] fores sacras reponit, Ov. M. 15, 407.— With in and acc.: uvas in vasa nova, Col. 12, 16: [[data]] sunt legatis, quae in aerarium reposuerant, Val. Max. 4, 3, 9: anulos in locellum, id. 7, 8, 9; cf.: mergum altius in terram, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 205.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., to [[place]], [[put]], [[set]]; to [[place]], [[count]], [[reckon]] [[among]]: in vestrā mansuetudine [[atque]] humanitate causam totam [[repono]], Cic. Sull. 33, 92: vos meam defensionem in [[aliquo]] artis [[loco]] reponetis, id. de Or. 2, 48, 198: suos hortatur, ut spem omnem in virtute reponant, Caes. B. C. 2, 41: in se omnem spem, Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 36: [[nihil]] spei in caritate civium, Liv. 1, 49; 2, 39: salutem ac libertatem in illorum armis dextrisque, id. 27, 45: [[verum]] honorem non in splendore titulorum, sed in judiciis hominum, Plin. [[Pan]]. 84, 8; id. Ep. 1, 3, 3: [[plus]] in duce [[quam]] in exercitu, Tac. G. 30; Liv. 24, 37: [[plus]] in deo [[quam]] in viribus reponentes, Just. 24, 8, 2: fiduciam in re reponere, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 16; 1, 8, 14: ea facta, quae in obscuritate et silentio reponuntur, id. ib. 1, 8, 6: quos [[equidem]] in deorum immortalium coetu ac [[numero]] [[repono]], [[place]], [[count]], [[reckon]] [[among]], Cic. Sest. 68, 143; so, sidera in deorum [[numero]], id. N. D. 2, 21, 54; cf. id. ib. 3, 19, 47 Mos. N. cr.: Catulum in clarissimorum hominum [[numero]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210: aliquem in suis, [[Antonius]] ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, A, 1.— With in and acc.: homines morte deletos in deos, Cic. N. D. 1, 15, 38: in deorum numerum reponemus, id. ib. 3, 19, 47: Isocratem hunc in numerum non [[repono]], id. Opt. Gen. 6, 17: aliquid in fabularum numerum, id. Inv. 1, 26, 39; and: hanc partem in numerum, id. ib. 1, 51, 97: in ejus [[sinum]] rem publicam, Suet. Aug. 94.—Hence, rĕpŏsĭ-tus (rĕpostus), a, um, P. a.<br /><b>I</b> Remote, [[distant]] (syn. [[remotus]]; [[very]] [[rare]]): penitusque repostas Massylum gentes, Verg. A. 6, 59: terrae, id. ib. 3, 364: populi, Sil. 3, 325: convalles, App. M. 4, p. 145, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Laid [[aside]], stored up: [[spes]], Vulg. Col. 1, 5: [[corona]] justitiae, id. 2, Tim. 4, 8.

{{Georges

|georg=re-pōno, posuī, positum, ere, I) [[zurück]]-, [[rückwärts]]-, [[hinter]] [[sich]] [[legen]], -[[stellen]], -[[setzen]], a) übh.: digitum [[oblique]], Quint.: cervicem, [[zurückbeugen]], Lucr. u. Quint. – b) aufbewahrend [[zurücklegen]], [[aufbewahren]], pecuniam in thesauris, Liv.: [[arma]], Caes.: alimenta in hiemem, Quint.: hiemi reponere, Verg.: [[res]] [[suis]] locis, Quint. – bildl., in [[praesentia]] [[odium]], [[aufheben]], [[vor]] der [[Hand]] [[verbergen]], Tac.: [[haec]] sensibus imis reponas, präge es dir [[tief]] [[ein]], Verg. – c) [[zurücklegen]] = [[weglegen]], [[beiseite]] [[legen]], telas, Ov.: scripta in aliquod [[tempus]], Quint.: [[onus]], Catull.: faciemque deae vestemque, Verg.: brachia, [[herablassen]], Val. Flacc. – poet., falcem arbusta reponunt, [[machen]] [[unnötig]], Verg. georg. 2, 416. – übtr., [[aufgeben]], [[einstellen]], [[caestus]] artemque, Verg. – iram, Manil.: fugam, Stat. – d) [[beisetzen]], [[begraben]], [[beerdigen]], tellure repostos, Verg.: an poteris siccis mea fata (poet. [[für]] meine [[Asche]], [[meinen]] [[Leichnam]]) reponere ocellis? Prop. – II) [[wieder]] [[zurück]] an seinen vorigen [[Ort]] [[legen]], -[[setzen]], [[wieder]]-, [[von]] neuem [[hinsetzen]], -[[legen]], -[[stellen]], a) übh.: columnas, Cic.: lapidem [[suo]] [[loco]], Cic.: [[femur]], [[einrenken]], Cels.: [[ossa]] in suas [[sedes]], Cels.: se in [[cubitum]], [[sich]] [[wieder]] [[auf]] den [[Ellbogen]] [[stützen]], d.i. [[wieder]] zu [[essen]] [[anfangen]], Hor.: [[insigne]] regium, das [[Diadem]] [[wieder]] [[aufsetzen]], Cic.: togam, [[wieder]] in die [[Höhe]] [[nehmen]], Quint.: pecuniam duplam in thensauros, [[zurückliefern]], Liv. 29, 19, 7 (vgl. 31, 13, 1); [[dagegen]] sacram pecuniam in thensauris, Liv. 29, 18, 15. – übtr., in memoriam reponi, in das G. zurückgerufen [[werden]], Quint. 11, 2, 19. – b) [[wieder]] ([[auf]] die [[Tafel]]) [[aufsetzen]], plena pocula, Verg.: dapes et sublata pocula, Verg.: vina [[mensis]], Verg. – c) [[wieder]] in den vorigen [[Stand]] [[setzen]], [[wiederherstellen]], robora flammis ambesa, Verg.: pontes ruptos, Tac.: amissam virtutem voce, Ov. (vgl. [[nec]] [[vera]] [[virtus]], cum [[semel]] excĭdit, curat reponi deterioribus, Hor.): [[tempora]] cessata, [[wieder]] [[einbringen]], Sil.: pontum et turbata litora, [[beruhigen]], Val. Flacc. – dah. [[wieder]] [[einsetzen]], reges, Sil.: alqm in sceptra, in die königliche [[Würde]], Verg. – d) [[wieder]] [[aufführen]], [[wieder]] [[auf]] die [[Bühne]] [[bringen]], Achillem ([[nach]] Homer), Hor. de art. poët. 120: so [[auch]] fabulam, ibid. 190. – e) [[zurückerstatten]], [[wieder]] [[zustellen]], [[wiedergeben]], nummos, Plaut.: donata, Hor.: cum reputaret quosdam ex debito [[aliquantum]], quosdam [[nihil]] reposuisse, Plin. ep. – III) dagegensetzen, -[[legen]], -[[stellen]], [[eins]] [[gegen]] das [[andere]], statt [[des]] anderen, a) an die [[Stelle]] [[von]] etw. [[setzen]], te meas epistulas delere, ut reponas tuas, Cic.: praeclarum diem illis diebus festis, Cic.: [[verbum]] aliud, Quint.: eorum in vicem reponenda, Colum.: in [[eius]] locum reponi, [[Brut]]. in Cic. ep. – b) antwortend [[erwidern]], [[dagegen]] [[antworten]], [[versetzen]], ne [[tibi]] [[ego]] [[idem]] reponam, [[damit]] [[ich]] dir [[nicht]] dieselbe [[Frage]] (statt [[aller]] [[Antwort]]) vorlege, Cic.: [[semper]] [[ego]] [[auditor]] [[tantum]]? numquamne reponam? Iuven. – c) [[erwidern]], [[dagegen]] [[erweisen]], [[vergelten]], iniuriam, Sen.: [[haec]] [[pro]] virginitate reponit? Verg.: absol., Catulo et Lucullo [[alibi]] reponemus, [[wollen]] [[wir]] anderswo [[Ersatz]] ([[für]] ihre Ausschließung vom [[Dialog]]) [[geben]], Cic. ad Att. 13, 12, 3. – IV) [[hinsetzen]], -[[stellen]], -[[legen]], a) eig.: grues in [[tergo]] praevolantium colla et capita reponunt, Cic.: [[quae]] (signa) [[sacra]] quaedam [[more]] Atheniensium virginum reposita in capitibus sustinebant, Cic.: [[ligna]] [[super]] foco, Hor.: animas sedibus, Hor.: litteras in gremio, Liv.: [[mollia]] crura, [[setzen]], [[werfen]] (v. [[Füllen]]), Enn. u. Verg. – b) übtr.: α) übh.: sidera in [[numero]] deorum, Cic.: [[tamen]] [[hunc]] in numenum [[non]] [[repono]], Cic. de opt. [[gen]]. 17: rep. in deos, Cic. de nat. deor. 1, 38: in [[eius]] locum, Cic. ad [[Brut]]. 1, 16, 4: in alqa re vigilias, somnum, [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[verwenden]], Plin. ep.: rem in [[artis]] [[loco]], [[für]] eine [[Kunst]] [[halten]], Cic.: [[ille]] [[deus]], quem mente noscimus et in animi notione [[tamquam]] in vestigio volumus reponere, [[wie]] in eine [[Fußspur]] [[hineinpassen]], Cic. – reponi cum Iove, [[gegen]] I. gestellt, dem I. zur [[Seite]] gestellt [[werden]], Sen. de brev. vit. 17, 6. – β) [[setzen]] = [[beruhen]] [[lassen]], spem in virtute, Caes.: causam totam in iudicum humanitate, Cic.: [[plus]] reponere ([[mehr]] [[Gewicht]] [[legen]]) in [[duce]] [[quam]] in exercitu, Tac.: dah. repositum [[esse]], [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[beruhen]], in te repositam [[esse]] rem publicam, Cic.: in armis, Liv. – / Archaist. Perf. [[reposivi]]. Plaut. asin. 519 G. – Synk. Partiz. [[repostus]], [[bes]]. im [[Hexameter]], Lucr. 1, 35 u.a. Verg. Aen. 1, 26 u.a. Hor. epod. 9, 1. Sil. 7, 507; 12, 639. Iuvenc. hist. evang. 4, 143.

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