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vitiosus: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=vitiosus vitiosa, vitiosum ADJ :: full of vice, vicious | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>vĭtĭōsus</b>: a, um, adj. [[vitium]],<br /><b>I</b> [[full]] of faults or defects, [[faulty]], [[defective]], [[bad]], [[corrupt]], etc.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[pecus]] ([[with]] morbosum), Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 21: [[locus]] (corporis pecudum), i. e. [[diseased]], Col. 7, 5, 6: nux, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 45.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[exemplum]], Auct. Her. 2, 29, 46: [[suffragium]], Cic. Leg. 3, 15, 34: vitiosissimus [[orator]], id. de Or. 3, 26, 103: antiquarii, Suet. Aug. 86: [[consul]], [[chosen]] [[contrary]] to the [[auspices]], Cic. Phil. 2, 33, 84; cf.: quaeque [[augur]] injusta nefasta vitiosa dira deixerit, inrita infectaque sunto, XII. Tab ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21.—Subst.: vĭtĭōsa, ōrum, n., [[misfortune]], [[ruin]]: [[sinistra]] dum non exquirimus, in dira et in vitiosa incurrimus, Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[morally]] [[faulty]], [[wicked]], [[depraved]], [[vicious]], [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 11, 2, 2: si quem [[conventum]] velit, Vel vitiosum, vel [[sine]] [[vitio]]; vel probum vel improbum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 8: si qui audierunt philosophos, vitiosi essent discessuri, Cic. N. D. 3, 31, 77: vitiosa et flagitiosa [[vita]], id. Fin. 2, 28, 93: vitiosas partes rei publicae exsecare, id. Att. 2, 1, 7.— Comp.: [[progenies]] vitiosior, Hor. C. 3, 6, 48.—Sup.: [[inter]] summam vitiorum dissimulationem vitiosissimus, Vell. 2, 97, 1.— Hence, adv.: vĭtĭōsē, [[faultily]], defectivelay, [[badly]], corruptly.<br /> <b>1</b> Prop.: [[vitiose]] se habet [[membrum]] tumidum, Cic. Tusc. 3, 9, 19.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: ferre res bonas (sc. leges), Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 10: concludere (opp. recte), id. Ac. 2, 30, 98.—Sup.: usurpare, Col. 4, 24, 15. | |lshtext=<b>vĭtĭōsus</b>: a, um, adj. [[vitium]],<br /><b>I</b> [[full]] of faults or defects, [[faulty]], [[defective]], [[bad]], [[corrupt]], etc.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[pecus]] ([[with]] morbosum), Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 21: [[locus]] (corporis pecudum), i. e. [[diseased]], Col. 7, 5, 6: nux, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 45.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[exemplum]], Auct. Her. 2, 29, 46: [[suffragium]], Cic. Leg. 3, 15, 34: vitiosissimus [[orator]], id. de Or. 3, 26, 103: antiquarii, Suet. Aug. 86: [[consul]], [[chosen]] [[contrary]] to the [[auspices]], Cic. Phil. 2, 33, 84; cf.: quaeque [[augur]] injusta nefasta vitiosa dira deixerit, inrita infectaque sunto, XII. Tab ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21.—Subst.: vĭtĭōsa, ōrum, n., [[misfortune]], [[ruin]]: [[sinistra]] dum non exquirimus, in dira et in vitiosa incurrimus, Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[morally]] [[faulty]], [[wicked]], [[depraved]], [[vicious]], [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 11, 2, 2: si quem [[conventum]] velit, Vel vitiosum, vel [[sine]] [[vitio]]; vel probum vel improbum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 8: si qui audierunt philosophos, vitiosi essent discessuri, Cic. N. D. 3, 31, 77: vitiosa et flagitiosa [[vita]], id. Fin. 2, 28, 93: vitiosas partes rei publicae exsecare, id. Att. 2, 1, 7.— Comp.: [[progenies]] vitiosior, Hor. C. 3, 6, 48.—Sup.: [[inter]] summam vitiorum dissimulationem vitiosissimus, Vell. 2, 97, 1.— Hence, adv.: vĭtĭōsē, [[faultily]], defectivelay, [[badly]], corruptly.<br /> <b>1</b> Prop.: [[vitiose]] se habet [[membrum]] tumidum, Cic. Tusc. 3, 9, 19.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: ferre res bonas (sc. leges), Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 10: concludere (opp. recte), id. Ac. 2, 30, 98.—Sup.: usurpare, Col. 4, 24, 15. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=vitiōsus, a, um ([[vitium]]), [[voll]] [[Fehler]], -Gebrechen, -Mängel, [[fehlerhaft]], [[mangelhaft]] u. dgl., I) eig.: [[nux]], taube, Plaut.: [[pecus]], [[Varro]]: [[locus]] (corporis), [[krank]], [[mit]] der [[Räude]] [[behaftet]], Colum.: oculi, Sen.: [[aedes]] vitiosae, [[schadhaft]] (Ggstz. incolumes), ICt.: regiones v., ungesunde (Ggstz. salubres), Vitr.: im Bilde, vitiosas partes (kranke Glieder, Krebsschäden) [[rei]] publicae exsecare, sanare, Cic. ad Att. 2, 1, 7. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., [[fehlerhaft]], [[mangelhaft]], [[verkehrt]], [[suffragium]], Cic.: [[lex]], Cic.: [[exemplum]], Cornif. rhet.: cacozeli et antiquarii, [[diverso]] genere vitiosi, Suet.: vitiosissimus [[orator]], Cic. – vitiosum est m. Infin., [[esse]] [[aliquid]], [[ubi]] [[non]] [[tantum]] [[modicum]], [[sed]] [[vel]] [[punctum]] gaudere vitiosum sit, Lact. 6, 16, 4. – B) insbes.: 1) [[fehlerhaft]] = [[gegen]] die Auspizien [[geschehen]], -gemacht, -[[gewählt]], in [[dira]] et vitiosa incurrimus, Cic.: [[consul]], [[dictator]], Cic. u. Liv. – 2) [[moralisch]] [[fehlerhaft]], [[ausgeartet]], [[lasterhaft]], a) v. Pers., Cic. u.a.: [[non]] sunt vitiosiores, [[quam]] [[plerique]] [[qui]] etc., Cic.: [[inter]] summam vitiorum dissimulationem vitiosissimus, Vell.: [[remigium]] vitiosum, liederliches Schiffsvolk, Hor. – b) v. persönl. Zuständen, v. et flagitiosa [[vita]], Cic. | |georg=vitiōsus, a, um ([[vitium]]), [[voll]] [[Fehler]], -Gebrechen, -Mängel, [[fehlerhaft]], [[mangelhaft]] u. dgl., I) eig.: [[nux]], taube, Plaut.: [[pecus]], [[Varro]]: [[locus]] (corporis), [[krank]], [[mit]] der [[Räude]] [[behaftet]], Colum.: oculi, Sen.: [[aedes]] vitiosae, [[schadhaft]] (Ggstz. incolumes), ICt.: regiones v., ungesunde (Ggstz. salubres), Vitr.: im Bilde, vitiosas partes (kranke Glieder, Krebsschäden) [[rei]] publicae exsecare, sanare, Cic. ad Att. 2, 1, 7. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., [[fehlerhaft]], [[mangelhaft]], [[verkehrt]], [[suffragium]], Cic.: [[lex]], Cic.: [[exemplum]], Cornif. rhet.: cacozeli et antiquarii, [[diverso]] genere vitiosi, Suet.: vitiosissimus [[orator]], Cic. – vitiosum est m. Infin., [[esse]] [[aliquid]], [[ubi]] [[non]] [[tantum]] [[modicum]], [[sed]] [[vel]] [[punctum]] gaudere vitiosum sit, Lact. 6, 16, 4. – B) insbes.: 1) [[fehlerhaft]] = [[gegen]] die Auspizien [[geschehen]], -gemacht, -[[gewählt]], in [[dira]] et vitiosa incurrimus, Cic.: [[consul]], [[dictator]], Cic. u. Liv. – 2) [[moralisch]] [[fehlerhaft]], [[ausgeartet]], [[lasterhaft]], a) v. Pers., Cic. u.a.: [[non]] sunt vitiosiores, [[quam]] [[plerique]] [[qui]] etc., Cic.: [[inter]] summam vitiorum dissimulationem vitiosissimus, Vell.: [[remigium]] vitiosum, liederliches Schiffsvolk, Hor. – b) v. persönl. Zuständen, v. et flagitiosa [[vita]], Cic. | ||
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