τρύξ: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, gen. τρῠγός, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[wine not yet fermented and racked off]], [[must]], <span class="bibl">Anacr.41</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>50</span>, al.: hence, [[new]], [[raw wine]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.250</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span> 555</span> (ii A. D.): [[proverb|prov.]], <b class="b3">κατ' ὀπώρην τρύξ</b> [[must]] in autumn, i. e. a state of ferment, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>2.12.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[lees of wine]], [[dregs]], οἶνος ἀπὸ τρυγός <span class="bibl">Archil.4</span>; ἐπειδὴ καὶ τὸν οἶνον ἠξίους πίνειν, συνεκποτἔ ἐστί σοι καὶ τὴν τ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1085</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pherecr.249</span>; συὸς τρύγα προσενεγκαμένης καροῦται . . τὰ γαλουχούμενα <span class="bibl">Sor.1.88</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.41</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]); = [[στέμφυλα]], Gal.6.576; κυλίκεσσι καὶ ἐς τρύγα χεῖλος ἐρείδων <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.70</span>; ἐν τῇ τ. τοῦ πίθου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>19</span>; of other liquors, <b class="b3">τ. [τοῦ ἄσχυ</b>] <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.23</span>; ἐλαίου <span class="bibl">Poll.1.245</span>; ὄξευς <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>932</span>; γῆ ὑπόστασις καὶ τ. τοῦ ὕδατος Metrod. ap. <span class="title">Placit.</span>3.9.5. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of metals, [[dross]], σιδηρήεσσα τρύξ <span class="bibl">Nic. <span class="title">Al.</span>51</span>; χαλκοῦ Dsc.5.103. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[faecal matter]] in the stomach, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Epid.</span>5.79</span>; αἵματος Gal.18(1).730. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., ἠχὼ... φωνῆς τρύγα <span class="title">APl.</span>4.155 (Euod.): metaph. also of an [[old man]] or [[woman]], <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">V.</span>1309</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span>1086</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">τρύγες στεμφυλίτιδες</b> [[second wine]] pressed out of the husks, [[poor wine]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>2.52</span>; ἡ ἐκ [στεμφύλων] τρύξ <span class="title">Gp.</span>6.13.2; without any addition, Gal.6.580; cf. [[τρυγηφάνιος]]. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b3">τ. οἴνου κεκαυμένη</b>, = [[φέκλη]], [[salt of tartar]], obtained from the matter deposited on the bottom and sides of wine-vats, Dsc.5.114, <span class="title">Eup.</span>2.164, Gal.12.490; <b class="b3">τροχίσκοι τρυγὸς ᾗ ῥυπτόμεθα</b> scouring balls of this substance, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.9.3</span>.</span>

|elrutext='''τρύξ:''' [[τρυγός|τρῠγός]] ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[молодое]] (неперебродившее) вино Her., Arph.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> осадок, отстой, преимущ. вина Her., Arph., Theocr., Plut., Luc.; перен. (о дряхлых людях) старая перечница Arph.