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σφένδαμνος: Difference between revisions

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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[maple]], [[Acer monspessulanum]] (Thphr., Dicaiarch.).<br />Other forms: Note <b class="b3">σπένδαμνον ξύλον</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">-ινος</b> [[of maple]] (Cratin., Ar.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Formation like [[δίκταμνον]], [[ῥάδαμνος]] a.o.; further unclear. The formally obvious connection with [[σφενδόνη]] a. cogn. is diff. argumented: as "the trembling" (Prellwitz, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 38); after the form of (seed) capsule (Carnoy Ant. class. 27, 318 and REGr. 71, 99). -- Furnée 164 compares <b class="b3">σπενδαμνον ξύλον</b> (beside <b class="b3">ἄκαστος σφένδαμνος</b> and <b class="b3">κάστον ξύλον Η</b>. That the word is Pre-Greek also in Schwyzer 524 and Alessio SE 15, 177. Cf. Suzanne Amigues RPh73, 1999, 102f.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[maple]], [[Acer monspessulanum]] (Thphr., Dicaiarch.).<br />Other forms: Note <b class="b3">σπένδαμνον ξύλον</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">-ινος</b> [[of maple]] (Cratin., Ar.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Formation like [[δίκταμνον]], [[ῥάδαμνος]] a.o.; further unclear. The formally obvious connection with [[σφενδόνη]] a. cogn. is diff. argumented: as "the trembling" (Prellwitz, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 38); after the form of (seed) capsule (Carnoy Ant. class. 27, 318 and REGr. 71, 99). -- Furnée 164 compares <b class="b3">σπενδαμνον ξύλον</b> (beside <b class="b3">ἄκαστος σφένδαμνος</b> and <b class="b3">κάστον ξύλον Η</b>. That the word is Pre-Greek also in Schwyzer 524 and Alessio SE 15, 177. Cf. Suzanne Amigues RPh73, 1999, 102f.
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|ftr='''σφένδαμνος''': {sphréndamnos}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Ahorn]], [[Acer monspessulanum]] (Thphr., Dikaiarch.),<br />'''Derivative''': -ινος [[aus Ahorn]] (Kratin., Ar.); [[σπένδαμνον]]· [[ξύλον]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Bildung wie [[δίκταμνον]], [[ῥάδαμνος]] u.a.; sonst unklar. Die formal naheliegende Anknüpfung an [[σφενδόνη]] u. Verw. wird verschieden begründet: als "die zitternde" (Prellwitz, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 38); nach der Form der Samenkapsel (Carnoy Ant. class. 27, 318 und REGr. 71, 99). Unter Heranziehung von byz. ἀσφένδαμνος u.a. [[Acer creticum]] will Bertoldi Riv. fil. class. N. S. 13, 65f. darin eine Ableitung des Stadtnamens Ἄσπενδος (Pamphylien) sehen; vgl. [[δίκταμνον]]: Δίκτη. Über Ἄσπενδος noch Heubeck Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 4. 122ff.<br />'''Page''' 2,829-830
|ftr='''σφένδαμνος''': {sphréndamnos}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Ahorn]], [[Acer monspessulanum]] (Thphr., Dikaiarch.),<br />'''Derivative''': -ινος [[aus Ahorn]] (Kratin., Ar.); [[σπένδαμνον]]· [[ξύλον]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Bildung wie [[δίκταμνον]], [[ῥάδαμνος]] u.a.; sonst unklar. Die formal naheliegende Anknüpfung an [[σφενδόνη]] u. Verw. wird verschieden begründet: als "die zitternde" (Prellwitz, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 38); nach der Form der Samenkapsel (Carnoy Ant. class. 27, 318 und REGr. 71, 99). Unter Heranziehung von byz. ἀσφένδαμνος u.a. [[Acer creticum]] will Bertoldi Riv. fil. class. N. S. 13, 65f. darin eine Ableitung des Stadtnamens Ἄσπενδος (Pamphylien) sehen; vgl. [[δίκταμνον]]: Δίκτη. Über Ἄσπενδος noch Heubeck Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 4. 122ff.<br />'''Page''' 2,829-830
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|ptext=ἡ, <i>[[Rüster]], [[Ahorn]], acer</i>; Theophr. und A.; <i>Schol. Ar. Ach</i>. 181 und Suid.
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