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εἴδομαι: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[seem]], [[appear]], [[give the appearance]], [[resemble]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Aor. [[εἴσασθαι]] (ptc. also <b class="b3">ἐ-(Ϝ)εισάμενος</b>, Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 182).<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">δια-είδομαι</b> with fact. fut. <b class="b3">δια-είσομαι</b> [[make appear]] (Θ 535; s. Chantr. 1, 442).<br />Derivatives: [[εἶδος]] [[species]], [[appearance]] [[εἰδύλλιον]] [[poem]], [[single song]], [[εἰδάλιμος]] [[with beautiful appearance]]; [[εἴδωλον]] [[picture]], [[image]], <b class="b3">-λάτρης</b> [[who reveres idols]], <b class="b3">εἰδάλλεται φαίνεται</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1125] <b class="b2">*u̯eid-</b> [[see]]<br />Etymology: Beside <b class="b3">(Ϝ)είδομαι</b> and the <b class="b3">σ-</b>aorist there is the thematic aorist <b class="b3">(Ϝ)ιδεῖν</b> and the perfect <b class="b3">(Ϝ)οῖδα</b>, both old (s. v.). There is no equivalent of [[εἴδομαι]]; comparable are Celtic and Germanic forms, e. g. OIr. <b class="b2">ad-féded</b> [[narrabat]], Goth. [[ra-weitan]] [[revenge]], both from IE <b class="b2">*u̯eid-</b>, but they differ in meaning. [[εἴδομαι]] agrees semantically well to [[εἶδος]]. It may have been influenced by [[εἶδος]]. - The form [[ἐεισάμενος]] is found only in the formula (verse init.) <b class="b3">τῳ̃ μιν ε</b>. [[προσέφη]]; it is therefore probable that an accident led to this unusual form: the formula will have had <b class="b3">τῳ̃ δε Ϝε Ϝεισάμενος</b>; see Beekes Larr. 59f. (Wrong RPh. 71 (1997)157.) - Cf. [[ἰδεῖν]], [[οἶδα]], also [[ἰνδάλλεται]]. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[seem]], [[appear]], [[give the appearance]], [[resemble]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Aor. [[εἴσασθαι]] (ptc. also <b class="b3">ἐ-(Ϝ)εισάμενος</b>, Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 182).<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">δια-είδομαι</b> with fact. fut. <b class="b3">δια-είσομαι</b> [[make appear]] (Θ 535; s. Chantr. 1, 442).<br />Derivatives: [[εἶδος]] [[species]], [[appearance]] [[εἰδύλλιον]] [[poem]], [[single song]], [[εἰδάλιμος]] [[with beautiful appearance]]; [[εἴδωλον]] [[picture]], [[image]], <b class="b3">-λάτρης</b> [[who reveres idols]], <b class="b3">εἰδάλλεται φαίνεται</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1125] <b class="b2">*u̯eid-</b> [[see]]<br />Etymology: Beside <b class="b3">(Ϝ)είδομαι</b> and the <b class="b3">σ-</b>aorist there is the thematic aorist <b class="b3">(Ϝ)ιδεῖν</b> and the perfect <b class="b3">(Ϝ)οῖδα</b>, both old (s. v.). There is no equivalent of [[εἴδομαι]]; comparable are Celtic and Germanic forms, e. g. OIr. <b class="b2">ad-féded</b> [[narrabat]], Goth. [[ra-weitan]] [[revenge]], both from IE <b class="b2">*u̯eid-</b>, but they differ in meaning. [[εἴδομαι]] agrees semantically well to [[εἶδος]]. It may have been influenced by [[εἶδος]]. - The form [[ἐεισάμενος]] is found only in the formula (verse init.) <b class="b3">τῳ̃ μιν ε</b>. [[προσέφη]]; it is therefore probable that an accident led to this unusual form: the formula will have had <b class="b3">τῳ̃ δε Ϝε Ϝεισάμενος</b>; see Beekes Larr. 59f. (Wrong RPh. 71 (1997)157.) - Cf. [[ἰδεῖν]], [[οἶδα]], also [[ἰνδάλλεται]]. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
