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πίμπλημι: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=pimplimi
|Transliteration C=pimplimi
|Beta Code=pi/mplhmi
|Beta Code=pi/mplhmi
|Definition=in pres. and impf. formed <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἵστημι]]; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>301</span>; imper. [[πίμπλη]] cj. in <span class="bibl">Xenarch.3</span>, ἐμ-πίμπλη <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1310</span>; part. πιμπλάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 586b</span>; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>880</span>: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.10</span>: other tenses from [[πλήθω]] (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>692</span>, ([[ἀναπίμπλημι]]) <span class="bibl">Od.5.302</span>: aor. ἔπλησα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span> 905</span>, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα <span class="bibl">Il.13.60</span>, al.: pf. [[πέπληκα]] ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>23e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ly.</span> 204d</span>:—Med., fut. [[πλήσομαι]] ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) <span class="bibl">Arat.1121</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Syr.</span>7</span>:aor. ἐπλησάμην <span class="bibl">Il.9.224</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>1.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Charito 5.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>23.14</span>, ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>664</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.69</span>; also πεπλήσομαι <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Abst.</span>1.16</span>: aor. ἐπλήσθην <span class="bibl">Il.20.156</span>, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν <span class="bibl">17.211</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.705</span>: pf. πέπλησμαι <span class="bibl">Babr.60</span>, (ἐμ-) <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>518b</span>, 3pl. πεπλήαται <span class="bibl">Semon.31</span> A, πέπληνται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>; also shortened form πλῆνται <span class="bibl">Parm. 1.13</span>: aor. 2 [[ἐπλήμην]], Ep.3sg. and pl. [[πλῆτο]], [[πλῆντο]], <span class="bibl">Il.17.499</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.8.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Parm.12.1</span>; ἐν-έπλητο <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>911</span>, <span class="bibl">1304</span>; imper. <b class="b3">ἔμ-πλησο</b> ib.<span class="bibl">603</span>; opt. <b class="b3">ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ach.</span>236</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>235</span>; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span> 424</span>, <span class="bibl">984</span>, etc.—In the compd. [[ἐμπίμπλημι]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sometimes dropped, as [[ἐμπίπλημι]]; but returns with the augm., as in [[ἐνεπίμπλασαν]]; cf. [[πίμπρημι]]:—[[fill]], c. gen.rei, [[fill full of]]... τράπεζαν ἀμβροσίης <span class="bibl">Od.5.93</span>; πήρην σίτου καὶ κρειῶν <span class="bibl">17.411</span>; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ μένεος, θάρσευς φρένας</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.60</span>, <span class="bibl">17.573</span>; καλάμης τὸ πλοῖον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.194</span>; π. κρητῆρα κακῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1398</span>; πίμπλημ' ὄμμα δακρύων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>906</span>; <b class="b3">δακρύων ἔπλησεν ἐμέ</b> [[filled]] me [[full]] of tears, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>368</span>: c. dat. rei, [[fill with]]... ἰαχῇ τε φόβῳ τε πάσας πλῆσαν ὁδούς <span class="bibl">Il.16.374</span>; δακρύοις Ἑλλάδ' ἅπασαν ἔπλησεν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1363</span> (lyr.); simply, [[fill]], ἰχθύες… πιμπλᾶσι μυχούς <span class="bibl">Il.21.23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">14.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>411</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>494a</span>; π. μέλος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>57.4</span>: abs., <b class="b3">πίμπλη σὺ μὲν ἐμοί</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τὴν κύλικα</b>) <span class="bibl">Xenarch.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[fill full]], [[satisfy]], [[glut]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>146</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[fill]], [[discharge]] an [[office]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>361</span> (dub.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[fill for oneself]], or [[fill what is one's own]], <b class="b3">πλησάμενος οἴνοιο δέπας</b> having [[fill]]ed [[himself]] a [[cup]] of [[wine]], <span class="bibl">Il.9.224</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.14.112</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">π. νῆας</b> [[load]] [[ship]]s, ib.<span class="bibl">87</span>; <b class="b3">π.… θυμὸν ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος</b> [[fill up]], [[satiate]] one's [[desire]] with... <span class="bibl">17.603</span>; ματρόθεν δυσώνυμα λέκτρ' ἐπλήσω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>528</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πεδία πίμπλασθ' ἁρμάτων</b> [[fill]] the [[plain]] [[full]] of [[your]] [[chariot]]s, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>522</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., to [[be filled]], [[be full of]], τῶν… ἐπλήσθη πεδίον <span class="bibl">Il.20.156</span>; πλῆτο ῥόος… ἵππων τε καὶ ἀνδρῶν <span class="bibl">21.16</span>; ὄσσε δακρυόφι πλῆσθεν <span class="bibl">Od.4.705</span>, etc.; μένεος… φρένες… πίμπλαντο <span class="bibl">Il.1.104</span>; πλῆσθεν… μέλε' ἐντὸς ἀλκῆς <span class="bibl">17.211</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλκῆς πλῆτο φρένας</b>… ib.<span class="bibl">499</span>; ἀϋτῆς… ἐπλήσθη στέγος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>646</span>: rarely c. dat., λέκτρα δ' ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ πίμπλαται δακρύμασι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>134</span> (lyr.); δάκρυσι τὸ [[στράτευμα]] πλησθέν <span class="bibl">Th.7.75</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be filled]], [[be satisfied]], [[have enough of]] a thing, αἱμάτων γένυσιν πλησθῆναι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>121</span>; <b class="b3">π. τῆς νόσου ξυνουσίᾳ</b> to [[be wearied]] of it by being with it, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>520</span>; ἡδονῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>442a</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of females, [[become pregnant]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>576b29</span>, <span class="bibl">578b32</span>. (Cf. Skt. piparti '[[fill]]', pūrṇá-, Lat. [[plenus]], Goth. fulls, etc. '[[full]]'.)</span>
|Definition=in pres. and impf. formed<br><span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἵστημι]]; Aeol. 3pl. πίμπλεισι Alc.''Supp.''25.3; Ep. 3sg. subj. πιμπλῇσι Hes.''Op.''301; imper. [[πίμπλη]] cj. in Xenarch.3, ἐμ-πίμπλη Ar.''Av.''1310; part. πιμπλάς Pl.''R.'' 586b; but nom.pl.fem. πιμπλεῖσαι Hes.''Th.''880: impf. 3pl. ἐπίμπλασαν X.''An.''1.5.10: other tenses from [[πλήθω]] (which in pres. and impf. is intr.): fut. πλήσω E.''Hipp.''692, ([[ἀναπίμπλημι]]) Od.5.302: aor. ἔπλησα E.''Med.'' 905, etc.; Ep. πλῆσα Il.13.60, al.: pf. [[πέπληκα]] ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) Pl.''Ap.''23e, ''Ly.'' 204d:—Med., fut. [[πλήσομαι]] ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) Arat.1121, App.''Syr.''7:aor. ἐπλησάμην Il.9.224, etc.:—Pass., fut. πλησθήσομαι ''Ev.Luc.''1.15, Charito 5.5, Him.''Or.''23.14, ([[ἐμπίμπλημι]]) E.''Hipp.''664, Isoc.6.69; also πεπλήσομαι Porph. ''Abst.''1.16: aor. ἐπλήσθην Il.20.156, etc.; Ep. 3pl. πλῆσθεν 17.211, Od.4.705: pf. πέπλησμαι Babr.60, (ἐμ-) Pl.''R.''518b, 3pl. πεπλήαται Semon.31 A, πέπληνται Hp.''Flat.''8; also shortened form πλῆνται Parm. 1.13: aor. 2 [[ἐπλήμην]], Ep.3sg. and pl. [[πλῆτο]], [[πλῆντο]], Il.17.499, Od.8.57, Parm.12.1; ἐν-έπλητο Ar.''V.''911, 1304; imper. <b class="b3">ἔμ-πλησο</b> ib.603; opt. <b class="b3">ἐμ-πλῄμην, -ῇτο</b>, Id.''Ach.''236, ''Lys.''235; part. ἐμ-πλήμενος Id.''V.'' 424, 984, etc.—In the compd. [[ἐμπίμπλημι]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]; more freq. in Prose) the second μ is sometimes dropped, as [[ἐμπίπλημι]]; but returns with the augm., as in [[ἐνεπίμπλασαν]]; cf. [[πίμπρημι]]:—[[fill]], c. gen.rei, [[fill full of]]... τράπεζαν ἀμβροσίης Od.5.93; πήρην σίτου καὶ κρειῶν 17.411; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ μένεος, θάρσευς φρένας</b>, Il.13.60, 17.573; καλάμης τὸ πλοῖον Hdt.1.194; π. κρητῆρα κακῶν A.''Ag.''1398; πίμπλημ' ὄμμα δακρύων S.''El.''906; <b class="b3">δακρύων ἔπλησεν ἐμέ</b> [[filled]] me [[full]] of tears, E.''Or.''368: c. dat. rei, [[fill with]]... ἰαχῇ τε φόβῳ τε πάσας πλῆσαν ὁδούς Il.16.374; δακρύοις Ἑλλάδ' ἅπασαν ἔπλησεν E.''Or.''1363 (lyr.); simply, [[fill]], ἰχθύες… πιμπλᾶσι μυχούς Il.21.23, cf. 14.35, Hes.''Op.''411, Pl.''Grg.''494a; π. μέλος A.''Fr.''57.4: abs., <b class="b3">πίμπλη σὺ μὲν ἐμοί</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τὴν κύλικα</b>) Xenarch.3.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[fill full]], [[satisfy]], [[glut]], E.''Cyc.''146, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[fill]], [[discharge]] an [[office]], A.''Ch.''361 (dub.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[fill for oneself]], or [[fill what is one's own]], <b class="b3">πλησάμενος οἴνοιο δέπας</b> having [[fill]]ed [[himself]] a [[cup]] of [[wine]], Il.9.224, cf. Od.14.112, etc.; <b class="b3">π. νῆας</b> [[load]] [[ship]]s, ib.87; <b class="b3">π.… θυμὸν ἐδητύος ἠδὲ ποτῆτος</b> [[fill up]], [[satiate]] one's [[desire]] with... 17.603; ματρόθεν δυσώνυμα λέκτρ' ἐπλήσω S.''OC''528 (lyr.); <b class="b3">πεδία πίμπλασθ' ἁρμάτων</b> [[fill]] the [[plain]] [[full]] of [[your]] [[chariot]]s, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in E.''Ph.''522.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., to [[be filled]], [[be full of]], τῶν… ἐπλήσθη πεδίον Il.20.156; πλῆτο ῥόος… ἵππων τε καὶ ἀνδρῶν 21.16; ὄσσε δακρυόφι πλῆσθεν Od.4.705, etc.; μένεος… φρένες… πίμπλαντο Il.1.104; πλῆσθεν… μέλε' ἐντὸς ἀλκῆς 17.211; <b class="b3">ἀλκῆς πλῆτο φρένας</b>… ib.499; ἀϋτῆς… ἐπλήσθη στέγος E.''Heracl.''646: rarely c. dat., λέκτρα δ' ἀνδρῶν πόθῳ πίμπλαται δακρύμασι A.''Pers.''134 (lyr.); δάκρυσι τὸ [[στράτευμα]] πλησθέν Th.7.75.<br><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be filled]], [[be satisfied]], [[have enough of]] a thing, αἱμάτων γένυσιν πλησθῆναι S.''Ant.''121; <b class="b3">π. τῆς νόσου ξυνουσίᾳ</b> to [[be wearied]] of it by being with it, Id.''Ph.''520; ἡδονῶν Pl.''R.''442a, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of females, [[become pregnant]], Arist. ''HA''576b29, 578b32. (Cf. Skt. piparti '[[fill]]', pūrṇá-, Lat. [[plenus]], Goth. fulls, etc. '[[full]]'.)
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|esmgtx=[[llenar]] una lámpara λαβὼν ἀμίλτωτον λύχνον ἄγραφον ἐλλυχνιάσας πλῆσον κεδρίᾳ <b class="b3">toma una lámpara no pintada de rojo ni grabada, ponle una mecha y llénala con aceite de cedro</b> P XII 132 un cuenco πλησάτω ταύτην ὕδατος <b class="b3">que lo llene de agua</b> P LXII 48  
|esmgtx=[[llenar]] una lámpara λαβὼν ἀμίλτωτον λύχνον ἄγραφον ἐλλυχνιάσας πλῆσον κεδρίᾳ <b class="b3">toma una lámpara no pintada de rojo ni grabada, ponle una mecha y llénala con aceite de cedro</b> P XII 132 un cuenco πλησάτω ταύτην ὕδατος <b class="b3">que lo llene de agua</b> P LXII 48  
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|trtx====[[fill]]===
Arabic: مَلَأَ‎; Egyptian Arabic: ملى‎; Moroccan Arabic: عمّر‎; Armenian: լցնել; Aromanian: umplu; Azerbaijani: doldurmaq; Bengali: ভরা; Bulgarian: пълня; Burmese: ဖြည့်; Catalan: emplenar; Cherokee: ᎠᎧᎵᎢᎭ; Chinese Mandarin: 裝滿, 装满, 填滿, 填满; Cimbrian: büllan; Dalmatian: emplar; Dutch: [[opvullen]], [[aanvullen]]; Esperanto: plenigi; Finnish: täyttää; French: [[remplir]]; Friulian: jemplâ, implenâ; Galician: encher; German: [[füllen]]; Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽; Greek: [[γεμίζω]]; Ancient Greek: [[πίμπλημι]], [[πληρόω]], [[μεστόω]]; Guaraní: myenyhẽ; Hebrew: מלא‎; Hungarian: megtölt; Irish: líon; Italian: [[imbottire]], [[riempire]]; Japanese: 満たす, 一杯にする; Khmer: បំពេញ; Korean: 채우다; Ladino: inchir, yenar; Latin: [[pleo]]; Lithuanian: pìldyti; Malayalam: നിറയ്ക്കുക; Maori: whakakī; Middle English: fillen; Occitan: emplenar; Polish: napełniać, napełnić, wypełniać, wypełnić; Portuguese: [[encher]]; Quechua: hunt'achiy, hunt'ay; Romanian: a umple, împlini; Romansch: emplenir, amplanir, amplaneir, implir, stuppar; Russian: [[заполнять]], [[заполнить]], [[наполнять]], [[наполнить]]; Scottish Gaelic: sàsaich; Serbo-Croatian: pȕniti; Sicilian: jìnchiri, ìnchiri, ìnciri; Slovak: naplniť, napĺňať, vyplniť, vypĺňať; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: połniś; Spanish: [[llenar]]; Swedish: fylla; Thai: ทำให้เต็ม; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎍𐎀; Venetian: inpir, inpinir, inpienir; Volapük: fulükön; Walloon: rimpli, rapleni; Welsh: llenwi
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