ἄγρωστις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ιδος, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">HP</span>1.6.10</span>, and εως, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>552a15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>104.26</span> (ii B. C.), ἡ, acc. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἄγρωστιν <span class="bibl">Plb.34.10.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.4.1.7</span>:—[[dog's-tooth grass]], [[Bermuda grass]], [[Dhoob]], [[dūrvā grass]], [[ethana grass]], [[dubo]], [[dog's tooth grass]], [[Bahama grass]], [[devil's grass]], [[couch grass]], [[Indian doab]], [[arugampul]], [[grama]], [[wiregrass]], [[scutch grass]], [[Cynodon dactylon]], ἄγρωστις [[μελιηδής]] <span class="bibl">Od.6.90</span>; εἱλιτενὴς ἄγρωστις <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.42</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Aeschrio 6</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S. 1.43</span>, Dsc.4.29. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[ἄγρωστις ἐν Κιλικίᾳ]] = [[sea barley]], [[seaside barley]], [[Hordeum marinum]], Dsc.4.32; [[ἄγρωστις ἐν Παρνασσῷ]] = [[marsh grass of Parnassus]], [[northern grass-of-Parnassus]], [[grass-of-Parnassus]], [[bog star]], [[grass of Parnassus]], [[Parnassia palustris]], ib.31.</span>

|dgtxt=-ιδος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> ac. -ιν Plb.34.10.3, Str.4.1.7; gen. -εως Arist.<i>HA</i> 552^a15, Plb.34.10.3, <i>PTeb</i>.105.26 (II a.C.), <i>PMerton</i> 68.33 (II d.C.)<br />bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[grama]], [[Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.]], en gener. [[césped]], [[hierba de los prados]] ἄ. μελιηδής <i>Od</i>.6.90, εἰλιτενὴς ἄ. Theoc.13.42, πεδίον ... πολλὴν ἄ. ἔχον Plb.34.10.3, cf. Aeschrio 5, Arist.<i>HA</i> 552^a15, Dsc.4.29, Ps.Apul.<i>Herb</i>.78.11, <i>PMerton</i> [[l.c.]], 238.30 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>con sent. peyor. [[mala hierba]] ἀνατελεῖ ὡς [[ἄγρωστις]] κρίμα ἐπὶ χέρσον ἀγροῦ germinará el castigo como la mala hierba en los surcos del campo</i> [[LXX]] <i>Os</i>.10.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como amuleto contra los encantamientos, Ael.<i>NA</i> 1.35.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἄ. ἐν τῷ Παρνασσῷ [[parnasia]], [[hepática blanca]], [[Parnassia palustris]] L., Dsc.4.31.<br /><b class="num">3</b> (ἄ.) ἐν Κιλικίᾳ [[cebada borde]], [[Hordeum marinum]] L., Dsc.4.32.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá de *<i>ghreH^u̯3</i>- ‘[[crecer]]’, v. aisl. <i>grōði</i> ‘[[crecimiento]]’, ags. <i>grōwan</i> ‘[[hacerse verde]]’.