συναλλαγή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[interchange]], esp. for purposes of [[conciliation]], <b class="b3">ἐν ξυναλλαγῇ λόγου</b> by [[reconciling]] words, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>732</span>; λόγων ξυναλλαγαῖς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>602</span> (lyr.): abs., [[reconciliation]], [[making of peace]], <span class="bibl">Th.4.20</span>; ὅρκοι ξυναλλαγῆς <span class="bibl">Id.3.82</span>: in plural [[συναλλαγαί]], [[treaty of peace]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span> 6.5.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[commerce]], [[dealings]], <b class="b3">λέκτρων ἦλθες ἐς συναλλαγάς</b> (of a procuress) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>652</span>; <b class="b3">ἔν τε δαιμόνων συναλλαγαῖς</b> in the [[dealings]] of men with the immortals, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>34</span>; ἐπὶ συναλλαγαῖς γάμου <span class="bibl">D.H. 1.60</span>; [[covenant]], [[contract]], <span class="bibl">Id.6.22</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>70.4</span> (iii A.D.); <b class="b3">αἱ πρὸς ἀλλήλους σ</b>. <span class="title">OGI</span>669.18 (Egypt, i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[rate of exchange]], [[agio]], PMasp. 131.1, al. (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[that which is brought about by the intervention]] or [[agency of]] another, [[visitation]], νόσου ξυναλλαγῇ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>960</span>; [[conjuncture]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>410</span>; <b class="b3">μολόντ' ὀλεθρίαισι σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>845</span> (lyr., unless = [[meeting]], [[converse]]).</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0998.png Seite 998]] ἡ, [[Austausch]], Vertauschung; daher – a) Ausgleichung, [[Versöhnung]]; λήγει [[ἔρις]] δραμοῦσα τοῦ προσωτάτω ἀνδρῶν γερόντων ἐν ξυναλλαγῇ λόγου, Soph. Ai. 719; vgl. Eur. Suppl. 602; Thuc. 3, 82. 4, 20; ἐκ συναλλαγῆς, Xen. Cyr. 3, 1, 40. – b) [[Verkehr und Umgang]] übh.; λέκτρων ἀθίκτων ἦλθες ἐς συναλλαγάς, Eur. Hipp. 652; bes. Handelsverkehr. Bei Soph. O. R. 34, ἔν τε δαιμόνων ξυναλλαγαῖς, sind von den Göttern verhängte Schickungen, Schicksalswechsel gemeint, vgl. ποίας φανείσης ξυναλλαγῆς O. C. 411, nach welcher Fügung, Schickung; νόσου ξυναλλαγῇ, O. R. 960; Trach. 842.

|elnltext=συναλλᾰγή -ῆς, ἡ, Att. ook ξυναλλαγή [συναλλάττω] onderlinge uitwisseling:; ἐν ξυναλλαγῇ λόγου bij de uitwisseling van hun standpunt Soph. Ai. 732; verzoening:. ὅρκοι ξυναλλαγῆς verzoeningsverdragen Thuc. 3.82.7. zakelijk verkeer, het zaken doen; ook ongunstig. ἡμῖν πατρὸς... λέκτρων ἀθίκτων ἦλθες ἐς συναλλαγάς jij bent gekomen om met mij te marchanderen over het ongerepte huwelijksbed van mijn vader (d.w.z. om mij met de vrouw van mijn vader te laten slapen) Eur. Hipp. 652. onderling verkeer, omgang: overdr..; νόσου ξυναλλαγῇ door contact met ziekte Soph. OT 960; het samenbrengen (door god of lot; van personen en omstandigheden); samenloop van omstandigheden:. ποίας φανείσης... συναλλαγῆς; als er wát voor een samenloop van omstandigheden optreedt? (d.w.z. bij welke samenloop van omstandigheden?) Soph. OC 410.