κληρόω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Dor. κλᾱρόω, inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> κλαρώεν <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span> 1 <span class="title">A</span>6, κλαρώειν <span class="title">SIG</span>647.33 (Stiris, ii B.C.): ([[κλῆρος]] A):—[[appoint by lot]], ἐξ ἁπάντων τὰς ἀρχάς <span class="bibl">Isoc.7.22</span>; ἀθλητάς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1393b5</span>; διαιρετὰς τῶν κτημάτων <span class="title">SIG</span>364.9 (Ephesus, iii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὰ δικαστήρια</b> ib.647.33; <b class="b3">ἄλλον [ἱερόν</b>] <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1390.6(Andania, i B.C.); also, of the lot, [[fall on]], οὓς ἐκλήρωσεν πάλος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>416</span>:—Med., [[cast lots]] for office, of candidates, ἂν ἔλθῃ κληρωσόμενος τῶν ἐννέα ἀρχόντων <span class="bibl">Lys.6.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.13</span>; κ. ἱερωσύνης <span class="bibl">D.57.62</span>; κληρουμένων ἐπιμελῶς <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>27.4</span>; ὃς ἂν κληρούμενος λαγχάνῃ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>298e</span>:—Pass., to [[be appointed by lot]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Ath.</span>43.2</span>, Decr.ib.<span class="bibl">30.5</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>525.11 (Crete, iii B.C.), <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1390.132 (Andania, i B.C.), etc.; [πρόεδροι] κεκληρωμένοι <span class="bibl">D.24.89</span>; κεκληρῶσθαι ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Luct.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[cast lots]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>759c</span>, <span class="bibl">856d</span>; <b class="b3">κληρώσω πάντας</b> I [[will make]] all [[draw lots]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>682</span>; κ. τὰς φυλάς <span class="bibl">Plb.6.20.2</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>55</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>836</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.133</span>; <b class="b3">ὅτε ἐκληροῦσθε</b> when [[you were drawing lots]], <span class="bibl">Id.19.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> Med., [[have allotted one]], [[obtain by lot]], δεσπότας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>29</span>; ἱερωσύνην <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.188</span>; ἀμπέλων δεκανίαν <span class="title">IGRom.</span>4.1675 (Lydia): metaph., [[obtain as one's sphere]] or [[province]], τὸ ταὐτὸν ὁ δημιουργὸς ἐκληρώσατο <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>321</span>; Astrol., ἥλιος κληρωσάμενος τὴν ὥραν <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.61.1</span>; [[κεκληρῶσθαι]] [[to be in possession of]], [[to have]], <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Ep.</span>20</span>, <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Inst.</span>110</span>; τὴν καρδίαν κεκλήρωται ἐπὶ τῇ φάρυγγι <span class="bibl">Ael. <span class="title">NA</span>5.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[allot]], [[assign]], ὔμμε δ' ἐκλάρωσε πότμος Ζηνί <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>8.15</span>; μοίρας, τὴν μὲν ἐπὶ μονῇ, τὴν δ' ἐπὶ ἐξόδῳ <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.94</span>; ἓν ἑκάστῳ ἐκλήρωσαν <span class="bibl">Th.6.42</span>:—Pass., ἐκληρώθην δούλη <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>100</span> (anap.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ὀμφὰν κ</b>. [[deliver]] an oracle [[by lot]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ion</span>908</span> (lyr.).</span>

|elnltext=κληρόω, Dor. κλαρόω [κλῆρος] act. loten; door loting aanwijzen, benoemen, met acc.:; κληρῶσαι τὴν μὲν ( μοῖραν ) ἐπὶ μονῇ, τὴν δ’ ἐπὶ ἐξόδῳ door loting de ene groep aanwijzen om te mogen blijven en de andere om te vertrekken Hdt. 1.94.5; pass.:; τί με κωλύει κληροῦσθαι τῶν ἐννέα ἀρχόντων; wat verhindert dat ik door loting een van de negen archonten word? Lys. 24.13; onpers.: κεκληρῶσθαι... αὐτὸν ἄρχειν τῶν ἀποθανόντων door het lot is beslist dat hij over de doden regeert Luc. 40.2. door loting toewijzen, verdelen, met acc. en dat.:; ἓν ( μέρος ) ἑκάστῳ ἐκλήρωσαν zij wezen aan ieder door loting één deel toe Thuc. 6.42.1; pass.: ἵν’ ἐκληρώθην δούλη (de tent van de meester) waar ik bij loting als slavin werd ingedeeld Eur. Hec. 100. med. bij loting ontvangen:; αἰχμαλωτίδων … δεσπότας κληρουμένων van krijgsgevangen vrouwen die hun meesters toegewezen krijgen Eur. Tr. 29; aan loting deelnemen:. ἄν... ἔλθῃ κληρωσόμενος τῶν ἐννέα ἀρχόντων wanneer hij komt om mee te loten voor lidmaatschap van de negen archonten Lys. 6.4.