| |Definition=[ῑ], fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> κλῐνῶ Lyc.557, ([[ἐγκατακλίνω]]) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>621</span>: aor. 1 ἔκλῑνα <span class="bibl">Il.5.37</span>, etc.: pf. κέκλῐκα <span class="bibl">Plb.30.13.2</span>:—Med., aor. ἐκλινάμην <span class="bibl">Od.17.340</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">κλῐθήσομαι συγ</b>-) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1090</span>, (κατα-) <span class="bibl">D.S.8</span> <span class="title">Fr.</span>19: fut. 2 κατα-κλῐνήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>98</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>222e</span>, also [[κεκλίσομαι]] dub. in <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>22.7</span>: aor. 1 <b class="b3">ἐκλίθην [ῐ</b>] <span class="bibl">Od.19.470</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>101</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">1226</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>211</span> (anap.), freq. in Prose; poet. also [[ἐκλίνθην]], v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>,<span class="bibl">2</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span>: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἐκλίνην [ῐ</b>] only in compds., κατακλῐνῆναι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1208</span>, <span class="bibl">1211</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.15</span>, etc.; ξυγκατακλῐνείς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>981</span>: pf. [[κέκλῐμαι]] (v. infr.); inf. κεκλίσθαι <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>325.3</span>, but [[κεκλίνθαι]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ib.<span class="bibl">47.1</span>. (<b class="b3">κλῐ-ν-yω</b>, for. root κλῐ: κλει-, cf. [[κλειτύς]]; Skt. [[śráyati]] 'cause to lean', 'support', Lat. [[clinare]], [[clivus]].):—[[cause to lean]], [[make to slope]] or [[slant]], <b class="b3">ἐπὴν κλίνῃσι τάλαντα Ζεύς</b> when he [[inclines]] or [[turns]] the scale, <span class="bibl">Il.19.223</span>; <b class="b3">Τρῶας δ' ἔκλιναν Δαναοί</b> [[made]] them [[give way]], <span class="bibl">5.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.9.59</span>; ἐπεί ῥ' ἔκλινε μάχην <span class="bibl">Il.14.510</span>; ἔκλινε γὰρ κέρας… ἡμῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>704</span>; also ἐκ πυθμένων ἔκλινε… κλῇθρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1262</span>:— Med., <b class="b3">Περσῶν κλινάμενοι [δύναμιν</b>] <span class="title">IG</span>12.763. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[make]] one thing [[slope]] against another, i.e. [[lean]], [[rest]] it, τι πρός τι <span class="bibl">Il.23.171</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">510</span>; ἅρματα δ' ἔκλιναν πρὸς ἐνώπια <span class="bibl">8.435</span>: c.dat., <b class="b3">ἔστησαν σάκε' ὤμοισι κλίναντες</b>, i.e. [[raising]] their shields [[so that the upper rim rested]] on their shoulders, <span class="bibl">11.593</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[turn aside]], μηκέτι τοῦδε βήματος ἔξω πόδα κλίνῃς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>193</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ὄσσε πάλιν κλίνασα</b> [[having turned]] back her eyes, <span class="bibl">Il.3.427</span>; <b class="b3">τὰς ἐκ τῶν ἀριστερῶν [φλέβας] ἐπὶ τὰ δεξιὰ κ</b>. [[turn]] to... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>77e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[make]] another [[recline]], <b class="b3">ἐν κλίνῃ κλῖναί τινας</b> [[make]] them [[lie down]] at table, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.16</span>; κλῖνόν μ' ἐς εὐνήν <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Or.</span>227</span>; κλίνατ', οὐ σθένω ποσίν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Alc.</span>267</span> (lyr.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἡμέρα κλίνει τε κἀνάγει πάλιν ἅπαντα τἀνθρώπεια</b> [[puts to rest]], [[lays low]], <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Aj.</span>131</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> in Magic, [[make subservient]], ψυχήν <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.1718. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> Gramm., [[inflect]], τὰ ῥήματα <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>212.20</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pron.</span>12.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[lean]], ἂψ δ' ὁ πάϊς πρὸς κόλπον ἐϋζώνοιο τιθήνης ἐκλίνθη <span class="bibl">Il.6.467</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ δ' ἐκλίνθη, καὶ ἀλεύατο κῆρα μέλαιναν</b> he [[bent aside]], <span class="bibl">7.254</span>; of a brasen foot-pan, <b class="b3">ἂψ δ' ἑτέρωσ' ἐκλίθη</b> [[it was tipped over]], <span class="bibl">Od.19.470</span>; of battle, [[turn]], ἐκλίνθη δὲ μάχη <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>711</span>; of a body in equilibrium, οὐδαμόσε κλιθῆναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>109a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Archim. <span class="title">Fluit.</span>1.8</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[lean]], [[stay oneself]] upon or against a thing, c. dat., ἀσπίσι κεκλιμένοι <span class="bibl">Il.3.135</span>; <b class="b3">κίονι, κλισμῷ κεκλιμένη</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.6.307</span>, <span class="bibl">17.97</span>; ἠέρι δ' ἔγχος ἐκέκλιτο καὶ ταχἔ ἵππω <span class="bibl">Il.5.356</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]); ἐν δορὶ κεκλιμένος <span class="bibl">Archil.2</span> (also in Med., κλινάμενος σταθμῷ <span class="bibl">Od.17.340</span>); κεκλιμένοι καλῇσιν ἐπάλξεσιν <span class="bibl">Il.22.3</span>; πρὸς τοῖχον ἐκλίνθησαν <span class="bibl">Archil.34</span>; ξύλα ἐς ἄλληλα κεκλιμένα <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.73</span>; <b class="b3">ὅταν τύχωσι</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">αἱ ἄτομοἰ τῇ περιπλοκῇ κεκλιμέναι</b> when they chance to be [[propped]] (i.e. [[checked]]) by the interlacing with others, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.8U.</span> </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[lie down]], [[fall]], ἐν νεκύεσσι κλινθήτην <span class="bibl">Il.10.350</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">παραὶ λεχέεσσι κλιθῆναι</b> [[lie]] beside her on the bed, <span class="bibl">Od.18.213</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1226</span>: in pf., to [[be laid]], [[lie]], ἔντεα… παρ' αὐτοῖσι χθονὶ κέκλιτο <span class="bibl">Il.10.472</span>; <b class="b3">φύλλων κεκλιμένων</b> of [[fallen]] leaves, <span class="bibl">Od.11.194</span> (<b class="b3">φύλλα κεκλ</b>. in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.9.2</span>, [[slanting]] leaves); Ληθαίῳ κεκλιμένη πεδίῳ <span class="bibl">Thgn.1216</span>; <b class="b3">Ἀλφεοῦ πόρῳ κλιθείς</b> [[laid]] by Alpheus' stream, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.92</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ γόνυ κέκλιται</b> [[has fallen]] on her knee, i.e.is humbled, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>931</span> (lyr.); ὑπτία κλίνομαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1188</span>; τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ἐρρήγνυτο τὸ τεῖχος, ἔπειτα δὲ καὶ ἐκλίνετο <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.2.5</span>; οὐ νούσῳ… οὐδ' ὑπὸ δυσμενέων δούρατι κεκλίμεθα <span class="title">AP</span>7.493 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 315 (Zenod. or Rhian.), <span class="bibl">488</span> (Mnasalc.), Epic.<span class="title">Oxy.</span>214r.3. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[recline]] at meals, κλιθέντες ἐδαίνυντο <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.211</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>543</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span> 1023.48 (Cos, iii/ii B.C.); <b class="b3">κλίθητι καὶ πίωμεν</b> cj. in <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>1203, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>691</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> of [[place]]s, [[lie sloping towards]] the sea, etc., [[lie near]], ἁλὶ κεκλιμένη <span class="bibl">Od.13.235</span>; [<b class="b3">νῆσοι] αἵ θ' ἁλὶ κεκλίαται</b> (Ep.for [[κέκλινται]]) <span class="bibl">4.608</span>: hence, of persons, [[lie on]], [[live on]] or [[by]], [Ὀρέσβιος] λίμνῃ κεκλιμένος Κηφισίδι <span class="bibl">Il.5.709</span>; ῥηγμῖνι θαλάσσης κεκλίαται <span class="bibl">16.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">15.740</span>; δισσαῖσιν ἀπείροις κλιθείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>101</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πλευρὰ πρὸς ἀνατολὰς κεκλιμένη, τὸ εἰς τὰς ἄρκτους κ</b>., <span class="bibl">Plb.2.14.4</span>, <span class="bibl">1.42.5</span>; ὄρος Κοῖον ὃ κέκλιται πρὸς Παρνασσόν <span class="title">SIG</span>826 <span class="title">E</span>iii 37 (Delph., ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> metaph., <b class="b3">τῷδε μέλει κλιθείς</b> [[having devoted himself to]]... <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.15</span> (also in Act., [[incline]] towards, τῶν πραγμάτων ἐπὶ Ῥωμαίους κεκλικότων <span class="bibl">Plb. 30.13.2</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> [[wander from the right course]], κεκλιμένη ναῦς <span class="bibl">Thgn. 856</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Med., [[decline]], [[wane]], <b class="b3">καὶ κλίνεται</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τὸ ἦμαρ</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>255.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> intr. in Act., <b class="b3">κ. πρὸς τὸ ξανθὸν χρῶμα</b> [[incline]] towards... <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>812b3</span>; <b class="b3">κλίνοντος ὑπὸ ζόφον ἠελίοιο</b> [[as]] the sun [[was declining]], <span class="bibl">A.R.1.452</span>; <b class="b3">ἅμα τῷ κλῖναι τὸ τρίτον μέρος τῆς νυκτός</b> as it [[came to an end]], <span class="bibl">Plb.3.93.7</span>; ἡ ἡμέρα ἤρξατο κλίνειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>9.12</span>; ἡ πόλις ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον ἔκλινεν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.5.13</span>; τὸ κλῖνον ἀναλήμψεσθαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>20.14</span> (iii/iv A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of soldiers, <b class="b3">κ. ἐπ' ἀσπίδα, ἐπὶ δόρυ</b>, [[turn]] to left, to right, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.115.9</span>, etc.; κ. πρὸς φυγήν <span class="bibl">Id.1.27.8</span>; also, [[wheel]], Ascl. <span class="title">Tact.</span>10.4.</span> | | |Definition=[ῑ], fut.<br><span class="bld">A</span> κλῐνῶ Lyc.557, ([[ἐγκατακλίνω]]) Ar.''Pl.''621: aor. 1 ἔκλῑνα Il.5.37, etc.: pf. κέκλῐκα Plb.30.13.2:—Med., aor. ἐκλινάμην Od.17.340, etc.:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">κλῐθήσομαι συγ</b>-) E.''Alc.''1090, (κατα-) D.S.8 ''Fr.''19: fut. 2 κατα-κλῐνήσομαι Ar.''Eq.''98, Pl.''Smp.''222e, also [[κεκλίσομαι]] dub. in A.D.''Pron.''22.7: aor. 1 <b class="b3">ἐκλίθην [ῐ</b>] Od.19.470, S.''Tr.''101 (lyr.), 1226, E.''Hipp.''211 (anap.), freq. in Prose; poet. also [[ἐκλίνθην]], v. infr. 11.1,2,3: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἐκλίνην [ῐ</b>] only in compds., κατακλῐνῆναι Ar.''V.''1208, 1211, X.''Cyr.''5.2.15, etc.; ξυγκατακλῐνείς Ar.''Ach.''981: pf. [[κέκλῐμαι]] (v. infr.); inf. κεκλίσθαι A.D.''Synt.''325.3, but [[κεκλίνθαι]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ib.47.1. (<b class="b3">κλῐ-ν-yω</b>, for. root κλῐ: κλει-, cf. [[κλειτύς]]; Skt. śráyati 'cause to lean', 'support', Lat. [[clinare]], [[clivus]].):—[[cause to lean]], [[make to slope]] or [[make to slant]], <b class="b3">ἐπὴν κλίνῃσι τάλαντα Ζεύς</b> when he [[incline]]s or [[turn]]s the [[scale]], Il.19.223; <b class="b3">Τρῶας δ' ἔκλιναν Δαναοί</b> [[made]] them [[give way]], 5.37, cf. Od.9.59; ἐπεί ῥ' ἔκλινε μάχην Il.14.510; ἔκλινε γὰρ κέρας… ἡμῶν E.''Supp.''704; also ἐκ πυθμένων ἔκλινε… κλῇθρα S.''OT''1262:— Med., <b class="b3">Περσῶν κλινάμενοι [δύναμιν</b>] ''IG''12.763.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[make]] one thing [[slope]] against another, i.e. [[lean]], [[rest]] it, τι πρός τι Il.23.171, cf.510; ἅρματα δ' ἔκλιναν πρὸς ἐνώπια 8.435: c.dat., <b class="b3">ἔστησαν σάκε' ὤμοισι κλίναντες</b>, i.e. [[raising]] their shields [[so that the upper rim rested]] on their shoulders, 11.593.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[turn aside]], μηκέτι τοῦδε βήματος ἔξω πόδα κλίνῃς S.''OC''193 (lyr.); <b class="b3">ὄσσε πάλιν κλίνασα</b> [[having turned]] back her eyes, Il.3.427; <b class="b3">τὰς ἐκ τῶν ἀριστερῶν [φλέβας] ἐπὶ τὰ δεξιὰ κ</b>. [[turn]] to... Pl.''Ti.''77e.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[make]] another [[recline]], <b class="b3">ἐν κλίνῃ κλῖναί τινας</b> [[make]] them [[lie down]] at table, Hdt.9.16; κλῖνόν μ' ἐς εὐνήν E. ''Or.''227; κλίνατ', οὐ σθένω ποσίν Id.''Alc.''267 (lyr.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἡμέρα κλίνει τε κἀνάγει πάλιν ἅπαντα τἀνθρώπεια</b> [[puts to rest]], [[lays low]], S. ''Aj.''131.<br><span class="bld">5</span> in Magic, [[make subservient]], ψυχήν ''PMag.Par.''1.1718.<br><span class="bld">6</span> Gramm., [[inflect]], τὰ ῥήματα A.D.''Synt.''212.20:—Pass., Id.''Pron.''12.7.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[lean]], ἂψ δ' ὁ πάϊς πρὸς κόλπον ἐϋζώνοιο τιθήνης ἐκλίνθη Il.6.467; <b class="b3">ὁ δ' ἐκλίνθη, καὶ ἀλεύατο κῆρα μέλαιναν</b> he [[bent aside]], 7.254; of a [[brasen]] foot-pan, <b class="b3">ἂψ δ' ἑτέρωσ' ἐκλίθη</b> [[it was tipped over]], Od.19.470; of [[battle]], [[turn]], ἐκλίνθη δὲ μάχη Hes.''Th.''711; of a body in equilibrium, οὐδαμόσε κλιθῆναι Pl.''Phd.''109a, cf. Archim. ''Fluit.''1.8,al.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[lean]], [[stay oneself]] upon or against a thing, c. dat., ἀσπίσι κεκλιμένοι Il.3.135; <b class="b3">κίονι, κλισμῷ κεκλιμένη</b>, Od.6.307, 17.97; ἠέρι δ' ἔγχος ἐκέκλιτο καὶ ταχἔ ἵππω Il.5.356 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]); ἐν δορὶ κεκλιμένος Archil.2 (also in Med., κλινάμενος σταθμῷ Od.17.340); κεκλιμένοι καλῇσιν ἐπάλξεσιν Il.22.3; πρὸς τοῖχον ἐκλίνθησαν Archil.34; ξύλα ἐς ἄλληλα κεκλιμένα Hdt.4.73; <b class="b3">ὅταν τύχωσι</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">αἱ ἄτομοἰ τῇ περιπλοκῇ κεκλιμέναι</b> when they chance to be [[propped]] (i.e. [[checked]]) by the interlacing with others, Epicur.''Ep.''1p.8U.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[lie down]], [[fall]], ἐν νεκύεσσι κλινθήτην Il.10.350, etc.; <b class="b3">παραὶ λεχέεσσι κλιθῆναι</b> [[lie]] beside her on the bed, Od.18.213, cf. S.''Tr.''1226: in pf., to [[be laid]], [[lie]], ἔντεα… παρ' αὐτοῖσι χθονὶ κέκλιτο Il.10.472; <b class="b3">φύλλων κεκλιμένων</b> of [[fallen]] leaves, Od.11.194 (<b class="b3">φύλλα κεκλ</b>. in Thphr.''HP''3.9.2, [[slanting]] leaves); Ληθαίῳ κεκλιμένη πεδίῳ Thgn.1216; <b class="b3">Ἀλφεοῦ πόρῳ κλιθείς</b> laid by [[Alpheus]]' stream, Pi.''O.''1.92; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ γόνυ κέκλιται</b> [[has fallen on her knee]], i.e. is [[humble]]d, A.''Pers.''931 (lyr.); ὑπτία κλίνομαι S.''Ant.''1188; τὸ μὲν πρῶτον ἐρρήγνυτο τὸ τεῖχος, ἔπειτα δὲ καὶ ἐκλίνετο X.''HG''5.2.5; οὐ νούσῳ… οὐδ' ὑπὸ δυσμενέων δούρατι κεκλίμεθα ''AP''7.493 (Antip. Thess.), cf. 315 (Zenod. or Rhian.), 488 (Mnasalc.), Epic.''Oxy.''214r.3.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[recline]] at [[meal]]s, κλιθέντες ἐδαίνυντο Hdt.1.211, cf. E.''Cyc.''543, ''SIG'' 1023.48 (Cos, iii/ii B.C.); <b class="b3">κλίθητι καὶ πίωμεν</b> cj. in ''Com.Adesp.''1203, cf. E.''Fr.''691.<br><span class="bld">5</span> of [[place]]s, [[lie sloping towards]] the sea, etc., [[lie near]], ἁλὶ κεκλιμένη Od.13.235; [<b class="b3">νῆσοι] αἵ θ' ἁλὶ κεκλίαται</b> (Ep.for [[κέκλινται]]) 4.608: hence, of persons, [[lie on]], [[live on]] or [[live by]], [Ὀρέσβιος] λίμνῃ κεκλιμένος Κηφισίδι Il.5.709; ῥηγμῖνι θαλάσσης κεκλίαται 16.68, cf. 15.740; δισσαῖσιν ἀπείροις κλιθείς S.''Tr.''101 (lyr.); <b class="b3">πλευρὰ πρὸς ἀνατολὰς κεκλιμένη, τὸ εἰς τὰς ἄρκτους κ</b>., Plb.2.14.4, 1.42.5; ὄρος Κοῖον ὃ κέκλιται πρὸς Παρνασσόν ''SIG''826 ''E''iii 37 (Delph., ii B.C.).<br><span class="bld">6</span> metaph., <b class="b3">τῷδε μέλει κλιθείς</b> [[having devoted himself to]]... Pi.''N.''4.15 (also in Act., [[incline]] towards, τῶν πραγμάτων ἐπὶ Ῥωμαίους κεκλικότων Plb. 30.13.2).<br><span class="bld">7</span> [[wander from the right course]], κεκλιμένη ναῦς Thgn. 856.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Med., [[decline]], [[wane]], <b class="b3">καὶ κλίνεται</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τὸ ἦμαρ</b>) S.''Fr.''255.6.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> intr. in Act., <b class="b3">κ. πρὸς τὸ ξανθὸν χρῶμα</b> [[incline]] towards... Arist.''Phgn.''812b3; <b class="b3">κλίνοντος ὑπὸ ζόφον ἠελίοιο</b> [[as the sun was declining]], A.R.1.452; <b class="b3">ἅμα τῷ κλῖναι τὸ τρίτον μέρος τῆς νυκτός</b> as it [[came to an end]], Plb.3.93.7; ἡ ἡμέρα ἤρξατο κλίνειν ''Ev.Luc.''9.12; ἡ πόλις ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον ἔκλινεν X.''Mem.''3.5.13; τὸ κλῖνον ἀναλήμψεσθαι ''PFay.''20.14 (iii/iv A.D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> of soldiers, [[κλίνω ἐπ' ἀσπίδα]], [[κλίνω ἐπὶ δόρυ]], [[turn to left]], to [[turn to right]], Plb.3.115.9, etc.; κλίνω πρὸς φυγήν Id.1.27.8; also, [[wheel]], Ascl. ''Tact.''10.4. |