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πολιορκέω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=poliorkeo
|Transliteration C=poliorkeo
|Beta Code=poliorke/w
|Beta Code=poliorke/w
|Definition=fut.<br><span class="bld">A</span> πολιορκήσω [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.12:aor. πολιόρκησα Ar.''Lys.''281, Th.1.61, etc.:—Pass., fut. πολιορκηθήσομαι X.''HG''4.8.5; in med. form <b class="b3">πολιορκήσομαι</b>, Hdt. 5.34, 8.49, Th.3.109, X.''HG''7.5.18, ''Cyr.''6.1.15: aor. ἐπολιορκήθην Isoc. 6.57: pf. [[πεπολιόρκημαι]] (ἐκ-) Th.7.75: ([[πόλις]], [[ἕρκος]]):—[[besiege]], Hdt. 1.17,154, Ar.''V.''685, ''Lys.''281, etc.; [[οἱ πολιορκοῦντες]] = the [[besieger]]s, opp. οἱ [[κατακεκλειμένος|κατακεκλειμένοι]] = the [[besieged]], Isoc.6.40:—Pass., to [[be besieged]], [[be in a state of siege]], Hdt.1.81, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπό τινος</b> ib.26; also of a [[fleet]], to [[be blockaded]], Isoc.4.142; of [[Scamander]], to [[be blocked]], [[be dammed back]], ὑπὸ Ἀχιλλέως Pl.''Prt.'' 340a.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., πολιορκέω τῆς ψυχῆς τὸ [[φρόνημα]] Porph.''Chr.''28:—Pass., to [[be besieged]], [[be pestered]], ὑπὸ τῶν συκοφαντῶν πολιορκούμενοι πολιορκίαν Pl.''Alc.'' 2.142a, cf. ''R.''453a, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.1.13, ''UPZ''6.33 (ii B.C.); of a [[banker]], π. περὶ ἀργυρίου ''PCair.Zen.''62(a)4 (iii B.C.): in Medicine, to [[be blocked]], Dsc.5.6.13.
|Definition=fut.<br><span class="bld">A</span> πολιορκήσω [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.12:aor. πολιόρκησα Ar.''Lys.''281, Th.1.61, etc.:—Pass., fut. πολιορκηθήσομαι X.''HG''4.8.5; in med. form <b class="b3">πολιορκήσομαι</b>, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 5.34, 8.49, Th.3.109, X.''HG''7.5.18, ''Cyr.''6.1.15: aor. ἐπολιορκήθην Isoc. 6.57: pf. [[πεπολιόρκημαι]] (ἐκ-) Th.7.75: ([[πόλις]], [[ἕρκος]]):—[[besiege]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 1.17,154, Ar.''V.''685, ''Lys.''281, etc.; [[οἱ πολιορκοῦντες]] = the [[besieger]]s, opp. οἱ [[κατακεκλειμένος|κατακεκλειμένοι]] = the [[besieged]], Isoc.6.40:—Pass., to [[be besieged]], [[be in a state of siege]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.81, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπό τινος</b> ib.26; also of a [[fleet]], to [[be blockaded]], Isoc.4.142; of [[Scamander]], to [[be blocked]], [[be dammed back]], ὑπὸ Ἀχιλλέως [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 340a.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., πολιορκέω τῆς ψυχῆς τὸ [[φρόνημα]] Porph.''Chr.''28:—Pass., to [[be besieged]], [[be pestered]], ὑπὸ τῶν συκοφαντῶν πολιορκούμενοι πολιορκίαν Pl.''Alc.'' 2.142a, cf. ''R.''453a, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.1.13, ''UPZ''6.33 (ii B.C.); of a [[banker]], π. περὶ ἀργυρίου ''PCair.Zen.''62(a)4 (iii B.C.): in Medicine, to [[be blocked]], Dsc.5.6.13.
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{{pape
{{pape
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> πολιορκήσω, <i>ao.</i> ἐπολιόρκησα, <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><b>1</b> [[assiéger une ville]] ; <i>p. ext.</i> [[investir]], [[cerner]], [[bloquer]] <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> [[obséder]], [[presser]], [[tourmenter]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πόλις]], [[ἕρκος]].
|btext=[[πολιορκῶ]] :<br /><i>f.</i> πολιορκήσω, <i>ao.</i> ἐπολιόρκησα, <i>pf. inus.</i><br /><b>1</b> [[assiéger une ville]] ; <i>p. ext.</i> [[investir]], [[cerner]], [[bloquer]] <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> [[obséder]], [[presser]], [[tourmenter]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πόλις]], [[ἕρκος]].
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{{elnl
{{elnl
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[πολίς, [[εἴργω]], [[ἕρκος]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to hem in a [[city]], [[blockade]], [[beleaguer]], [[besiege]], Hdt., [[attic]]:—Pass. to be besieged, in a [[state]] of [[siege]], Hdt.; of [[Scamander]], to be dammed [[back]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> metaph. to be besieged, pestered, Xen.
|mdlsjtxt=[πολίς, [[εἴργω]], [[ἕρκος]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to hem in a [[city]], [[blockade]], [[beleaguer]], [[besiege]], Hdt., Attic:—Pass. to be besieged, in a [[state]] of [[siege]], Hdt.; of [[Scamander]], to be dammed [[back]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> metaph. to be besieged, pestered, Xen.
}}
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{{mantoulidis
{{mantoulidis
|mantxt=[[πολιορκῶ]]. Παρασύνθετο ἀπό τό [[πόλις]] + [[ἕρκος]] (=[[φράχτης]]) τοῦ [[εἵργνυμι]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, [[καθώς]] καί στή λέξη [[πόλος]]. Παράγωγα τοῦ πολιορκῶ: [[πολιορκητέος]], α, ον, [[πολιορκητής]], [[πολιορκητικός]], [[πολιορκία]], [[ἀπολιόρκητος]], [[δυσπολιόρκητος]].
|mantxt=[[πολιορκῶ]]. Παρασύνθετο ἀπό τό [[πόλις]] + [[ἕρκος]] (=[[φράχτης]]) τοῦ [[εἵργνυμι]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, [[καθώς]] καί στή λέξη [[πόλος]]. Παράγωγα τοῦ πολιορκῶ: [[πολιορκητέος]], α, ον, [[πολιορκητής]], [[πολιορκητικός]], [[πολιορκία]], [[ἀπολιόρκητος]], [[δυσπολιόρκητος]].
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[obsidere]]'', to [[besiege]], [[blockade]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.26.5/ 1.26.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.29.4/ 1.29.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.29.5/ 1.29.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.39.2/ 1.39.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.61.2/ 1.61.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.61.3/ 1.61.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.66.1/ 1.66.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.68.4/ 1.68.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.89.2/ 1.89.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.105.2/ 1.105.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.109.4/ 1.109.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.111.3/ 1.111.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.112.3/ 1.112.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.116.2/ 1.116.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.126.7/ 1.126.7]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.137.2/ 1.137.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.58.3/ 2.58.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.67.1/ 2.67.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.100.3/ 2.100.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.26.1/ 4.26.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.29.2/ 4.29.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.61.4/ 5.61.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.114.2/ 5.114.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.7.2/ 6.7.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.90.3/ 6.90.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.9.1/ 7.9.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.11.4/ 7.11.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.96.4/ 8.96.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.98.2/ 8.98.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.103.1/ 8.103.1].<br>PASS. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.27.1/ 1.27.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.28.4/ 1.28.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.64.3/ 1.64.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.67.1/ 1.67.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.101.1/ 1.101.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.101.3/ 1.101.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.124.1/ 1.124.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.126.9/ 1.126.9]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.58.1/ 2.58.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.70.1/ 2.70.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.78.3/ 2.78.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.20.1/ 3.20.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.36.1/ 3.36.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.52.1/ 3.52.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.109.1/ 3.109.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.24.3/ 4.24.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.29.2/ 4.29.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.39.1/ 4.39.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.131.3/ 4.131.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.2.2/ 5.2.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.18.7/ 5.18.7]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.116.3/ 5.116.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.34.5/ 6.34.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.103.4/ 6.103.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.28.3/ 7.28.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.50.1/ 7.50.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.2.1/ 7.2.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.40.1/ 8.40.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.56.1/ 8.56.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.98.3/ 8.98.3].
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{{trml
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