διάφορος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[different]], [[unlike]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.83</span>, <span class="bibl">4.81</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>964a</span>, etc.; παρά τι <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Myst.</span>3.30</span>: c. gen., [[differing from]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>61d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[several]], [[various]], κατὰ τὰς δ. ὕλας <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>24</span>; δ. [[πρόσωπον|πρόσωπα]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1033.88</span> (iv A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>9.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> [[ambiguous]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[differing]] or [[disagreeing with]] another, πολλοῖς δ. εἰμι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>579</span>; especially in hostile sense, [[at variance with]], Κλεομένεϊ <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.75</span>; τοῖς οἰκείοις <span class="bibl">Lys.14.44</span>; [[ἀλλήλοις]], [[ἑαυτοῖς]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>337b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>679b</span>; [[ἀνώμαλος]] καὶ διάφορος πρὸς ἑαυτόν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>6</span>: c. gen., <b class="b3">δ. τινος</b> one's [[adversary]], <span class="bibl">D.29.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Antiph.209.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.162</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[excellent]], [[distinguished]], [[remarkable]], <span class="bibl">Antiph.175.3</span>; δ. γλυκύτητι <span class="bibl">D.S.2.57</span>; πρὸς ἀρετήν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cleom.</span>16</span>: Comp., [[ὄνομα]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>1.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[making a difference to one]], </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">a</span> in good sense, [[advantageous]], [[profitable]], [[important]], δ. ἑτέρου μᾶλλον <span class="bibl">Th.4.3</span>; πρὸς [[σωτηρία]]ν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>779b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> rarely in bad sense, [[disagreeable]], <b class="b3">γείτονα γείτονι μηδὲν ποιεῖν δ</b>. ib. <span class="bibl">843c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> as [[substantive]], [[διάφορον]], τό, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[difference]], σμικρόν τι τὸ διάφορον εὕροι τις ἄν <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.7</span>; <b class="b3">διάφορα πολλὰ θεῶν βροτοῖσιν εἰσορῶ</b> = I [[see]] many [[difference]]s between [[god]]s and [[men]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>612</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">μέγα τὸ διάφορον ἐστι</b> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[διαφέρον]]) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>14</span>; ἆρα μικρὰ τὰ διάφορα ἑκατέροις τῆς οὑσίας; <span class="bibl">Is.11.47</span>; ἡλίκα γ' ἐστὶν τὰ διάφορ' ἐνθάδ' ἢ ἐκεῖ πολεμεῖν <span class="bibl">D.1.27</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[what concerns one]], <b class="b3">τῶν ἡμῖν ἐς τὰ μέγιστα διαφόρων</b> [[matter]]s of the [[great]]est [[concern]] to us, <span class="bibl">Th.4.87</span>; τηλικούτων ὄντων αὐτῷ τῶν δ. <span class="bibl">D.19.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Oec.</span>1352b2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[difference]], [[disagreement]], <b class="b3">ἕνεκα τῶν αὐτοῖς ἰδίᾳ δ</b>. on [[account]] of their [[private]] [[difference]]s, <span class="bibl">Th.1.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.37</span>; τὸ Ἀθηναίων [[διάφορον]] = [[difference]] [[with]] the [[Athenian]]s, Id.2.27. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> in reference to [[money]]-[[matter]]s, [[difference]], [[balance]], <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Eux.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epict.<span class="title">Ench.</span>25.4</span>; [[expenditure]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">VV</span>1251b10</span>; ἡ [[μικρολογία]] ἐστὶ [[φειδωλία]] τοῦ διαφόρου <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>10.1</span>: in plural, [[expense]]s, <span class="bibl">D.32.18</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1390.45 (Andania, i B.C.); [[loss]]es, <span class="title">OGI</span>90.30 (ii B.C.), Wilcken<span class="title">Chr.</span>11 <span class="title">B</span>8 (ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[ready money]], [[cash]], [[χρεία]]ς γενομένης ἀναγκαίας τῷ δήμῳ διαφόρου <span class="title">IG</span>12(7).388.7 (Amorgos); [[sum of money]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.330.8</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>3.7</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.4.18.8</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).653.56 (Syros, i B.C.), etc.: pl., <span class="bibl">Plb.31.27.13</span>, <span class="title">CIG</span>2695 (Iasus); [[interest]], ἐπὶ διαφόρῳ [[ἡμιολία|ἡμιολίας]] <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1040.8</span> (iii A.D.); [[price]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>81</span>, <span class="bibl">D.L.6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[expenses of carriage]], PAmh.2.69.12 (ii A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>86a11</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Adv. [[διαφόρως]] = [[with a difference]], τοῖς παροῦσιν ἤθεσι δ. [[πολιτεύειν]] <span class="bibl">Th.6.18</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ion</span>531b</span>: c. gen., δ. τῶν λοιπῶν δένδρων <span class="title">Gp.</span>10.37.1; [[in a variety of ways]], Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3.9: Comp. [[διαφορώτερον]] Id.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.109K. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[διαφόρως ἔχειν]] = [[differ]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>25e</span>, etc.; [[διαφόρως ἔχειν]] τινί = to [[differ with]] .., <span class="bibl">D.33.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[pre-eminently]], [[πρᾶος]] καὶ [[φιλάνθρωπος]] τῶν ἄλλων δ. ὤν <span class="bibl">Id.24.196</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.8.9</span> (Sup.); δ. συναρέσκει <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>333</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pk.</span>72</span>; [[excellently]], [[with distinction]], [[ἀγωνίσασθαι]] Sosyl.<span class="bibl">p.30B.</span>; δ. [[ἀπειργασμένος]] <span class="bibl">Plb.13.7.2</span>: Comp. διαφορώτερον Hsch.</span>