| |Definition=[ῡ], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>61</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>97b</span>: impf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἔφῡρον <span class="bibl">Il.24.162</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 450</span>: fut. φύρσω <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Pae.</span>2.73</span>, Hsch.: aor. subj. φύρσω <span class="bibl">Od.18.21</span>, inf. φύρσαι <span class="bibl">A.R.2.59</span>; later ἔφῡρα <span class="title">AP</span>7.476 (Mel.), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Prom.</span>13</span>:— Med., aor. part. φυρσάμενος <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>507</span>:—Pass., fut. πεφύρσομαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>1.68</span> codd.; later [[φῠρήσομαι]] (συμ-) Sch. ad loc.: aor. ἐφύρθην <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>732</span> (lyr.); later aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἐφύρην [ῠ]</b> (συναν-) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ep.Sat.</span>28</span>: pf. [[πέφυρμαι]] (v. infr.):—[[mix]] something [[dry with]] something [[wet]], mostly with a sense of [[mixing so as to spoil]] or [[defile]], γαῖαν ὕδει φ. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>61</span>; especially of tears or blood, <b class="b3">δάκρυσιν εἵματ' ἔφυρον</b> [[they wetted]], [[sullied]] their garments with tears, <span class="bibl">Il.24.162</span>: c. gen. pro dat., μή σε . . στῆθος καὶ χείλεα φύρσω αἵματος <span class="bibl">Od.18.21</span>:—Pass., δάκρυσι πεφυρμένη <span class="bibl">17.103</span>, etc.; ὄμμα δακρύοις πεφυρμένοι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1411</span> (lyr.); πεφυρμένος αἵματι <span class="bibl">Od.9.397</span>; γῆ αἵματι πεφ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>2.14</span>; αἵματι δ' οἶκος ἐφύρθη A. [[l.c.]] (lyr.); μητρὸς . . ἐν αἵμασι πεφυρμένοι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1173</span>; πάντα βορβόρῳ πεφυρμένα <span class="bibl">Semon.7.3</span>; ἱστίον . . πεφυρμένον πρινὸς ἄνθεϊ [[stained]], [[dyed]], <span class="bibl">Simon.54</span>: dub. in signf. of <b class="b3">φυράω, ἐλαίῳ ἄλφιτα πεφυρμένα</b>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[πεφυραμένα]] in <span class="bibl">Th.3.49</span>; <b class="b3">τέφρᾳ πεφυρμένῃ ὄξει</b>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[πεφυραμένῃ]] in <span class="title">Gp.</span>5.39.2. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of dry things, κόνει φύρουσα . . κάρα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>496</span>; <b class="b3">γαίᾳ πεφύρσεσθαι κόμαν</b> to [[be doomed to have]] one's hair [[defiled]] with earth, Pi. [[l.c.]]; ἄνθος ἔφυρε κόνις <span class="title">AP</span>7.476 (Mel.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[jumble together]], [[confound]], [[confuse]], <b class="b3">ἔφυρον εἰκῇ πάντα</b> [[they mingled]] all things up together, did all at random, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>450</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>945</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>97b</span>; (Med., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἂν φύροιο</b> would not [[jumble your]] arguments, ib.<span class="bibl">101e</span>); φύρουσι δ' αὐτὰ θεοὶ πάλιν τε καὶ πρόσω ταραγμὸν ἐντιθέντες <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>958</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ταῖς ὁμιλίαις φύρειν</b> [[to speak confusedly]] among themselves, <span class="bibl">M.Ant.8.51</span>:—Pass., to [[be mixed up]], ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>465c</span>, cf. d; <b class="b3">βίοτον ἐκ πεφυρμένου καὶ θηριώδους διεσταθμήσατο</b> from a [[confused]] and savage state, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 201</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[mix with others]], [[mingle in society]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>950a</span>; <b class="b3">φύρεσθαι πρὸς τὸν ἄνθρωπον</b> [[associate]], [[have dealings with]] him, Id.<span class="title">Hp. Ma.</span>291a; <b class="b3">φυρομένοισιν ἀεὶ περὶ γαστέρος ὁρμήν</b> [[wallowing]] in the lusts of the belly, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>3.440</span>, and cf. [[μείγνυμι]] B. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[confound]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Pae.</span>2.73</span> (expld. by Sch. as = [[ἀποκτενεῖ]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Pass., metaph., to [[be mutually befouled]] by abuse, Plu.2.89d. (Prob. cogn. with [[πορφύρω]].) </span> | | |Definition=[ῡ], Hes.''Op.''61, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 97b: impf.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἔφῡρον Il.24.162, A.''Pr.'' 450: fut. φύρσω Pi.''Pae.''2.73, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]: aor. subj. φύρσω Od.18.21, inf. φύρσαι A.R.2.59; later ἔφῡρα ''AP''7.476 (Mel.), Luc.''Prom.''13:—Med., aor. part. φυρσάμενος Nic.''Th.''507:—Pass., fut. πεφύρσομαι Pi.''N.''1.68 codd.; later φῠρήσομαι (συμ-) Sch. ad loc.: aor. ἐφύρθην A.''Ag.''732 (lyr.); later aor. 2 ἐφύρην [ῠ] (συναν-) Luc.''Ep.Sat.''28: pf. [[πέφυρμαι]] (v. infr.):—[[mix]] something [[dry with]] something [[wet]], mostly with a sense of [[mixing so as to spoil]] or [[defile]], γαῖαν ὕδει φ. Hes.''Op.''61; especially of tears or blood, <b class="b3">δάκρυσιν εἵματ' ἔφυρον</b> [[they wetted]], [[sullied]] their garments with tears, Il.24.162: c. gen. pro dat., μή σε.. στῆθος καὶ χείλεα φύρσω αἵματος Od.18.21:—Pass., δάκρυσι πεφυρμένη 17.103, etc.; ὄμμα δακρύοις πεφυρμένοι E.''Or.''1411 (lyr.); πεφυρμένος αἵματι Od.9.397; γῆ αἵματι πεφ. X.''Ages.''2.14; αἵματι δ' οἶκος ἐφύρθη A. [[l.c.]] (lyr.); μητρὸς.. ἐν αἵμασι πεφυρμένοι E.''El.''1173; πάντα βορβόρῳ πεφυρμένα Semon.7.3; ἱστίον.. πεφυρμένον πρινὸς ἄνθεϊ [[stained]], [[dyed]], Simon.54: dub. in signf. of <b class="b3">φυράω, ἐλαίῳ ἄλφιτα πεφυρμένα</b>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[πεφυραμένα]] in Th.3.49; <b class="b3">τέφρᾳ πεφυρμένῃ ὄξει</b>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[πεφυραμένῃ]] in ''Gp.''5.39.2.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of dry things, κόνει φύρουσα.. κάρα E.''Hec.''496; <b class="b3">γαίᾳ πεφύρσεσθαι κόμαν</b> to [[be doomed to have]] one's hair [[defiled]] with earth, Pi. [[l.c.]]; ἄνθος ἔφυρε κόνις ''AP''7.476 (Mel.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[jumble together]], [[confound]], [[confuse]], <b class="b3">ἔφυρον εἰκῇ πάντα</b> [[they mingled]] all things up together, did all at random, A.''Pr.''450, cf. Ar.''Ra.''945, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 97b; (Med., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἂν φύροιο</b> would not [[jumble your]] arguments, ib.101e); φύρουσι δ' αὐτὰ θεοὶ πάλιν τε καὶ πρόσω ταραγμὸν ἐντιθέντες E.''Hec.''958; <b class="b3">ἐν ταῖς ὁμιλίαις φύρειν</b> to [[speak confusedly]] among themselves, M.Ant.8.51:—Pass., to [[be mixed up]], ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 465c, cf. d; <b class="b3">βίοτον ἐκ πεφυρμένου καὶ θηριώδους διεσταθμήσατο</b> from a [[confused]] and savage state, E.''Supp.'' 201.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[mix with others]], [[mingle in society]], Pl.''Lg.''950a; <b class="b3">φύρεσθαι πρὸς τὸν ἄνθρωπον</b> [[associate]], [[have dealings with]] him, Id.''Hp. Ma.''291a; <b class="b3">φυρομένοισιν ἀεὶ περὶ γαστέρος ὁρμήν</b> [[wallowing]] in the lusts of the belly, Opp.''H.''3.440, and cf. [[μείγνυμι]] B.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[confound]], Pi.''Pae.''2.73 (expld. by Sch. as = [[ἀποκτενεῖ]]).<br><span class="bld">4</span> Pass., metaph., to [[be mutually befouled]] by abuse, Plu.2.89d. (Prob. cogn. with [[πορφύρω]].) |