| |Definition=ές, Ep. Adj. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[ungentle]], [[rough]], [[hard]], of persons, <span class="bibl">Il.1.340</span>; ὅτι τοι νόος ἐστὶν ἀ. <span class="bibl">16.35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.18.381</span>; θυμὸς ὑπερφίαλος καὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Il. 15.94</span>; <b class="b3">μῦθον ἀπηνέα τε κρατερόν τε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">202</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.18.381</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ὃς μὲν ἀπηνὴς αὐτὸς ἔη καὶ ἀπηνέα εἰδῇ</b> [[cruel]] himself and full of [[cruel thoughts]], <span class="bibl">19.329</span>.—Rare in Att. (never in Trag.), ὅπως τοῖς ἔξωθεν μηδὲν δείξειαν ἀπηνές <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>974</span> (anap.); ἀπηνές τι εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>257b</span> (but [[ἀπηχές]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]) Hermias adloc.), cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>950b</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Iamb.</span>1.257</span>; freq. in later Prose, as <span class="bibl">Onos.42.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3<span class="title">Fr.</span>69, <span class="bibl">D.S.9.24</span>, Plu.2.678b, 970c, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nec.</span>18</span>; τὸ ἐς ἀλλήλους ἀ. <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Goth.</span>4.35</span>: Comp. [[ἀπηνέστερος]] <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>5.7.4</span>, Adam.2.44: Sup. [[ἀπηνέστατος]] <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.26</span>; τοῖς φίλοις <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span> 1.24.8</span>. Adv. [[ἀπηνῶς]] <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.53</span>, Plu.2.19b; <b class="b3">πρὸς φίλους ἀπηνῶς ζῆν</b> ib.525d: Comp. [[ἀπηνέστερον]] <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>11.6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in physical sense, σπλὴν ἀ. [[hard]], <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.12</span>; [[unpleasant to taste]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CA</span>1.5</span>. (Cf. [[προσηνής]], Goth. ansts '[[favour]]'.)</span> | | |Definition=ἀπηνές, Ep. Adj.<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[ungentle]], [[rough]], [[hard]], of persons, Il.1.340; ὅτι τοι νόος ἐστὶν ἀ. 16.35, cf. Od.18.381; θυμὸς ὑπερφίαλος καὶ ἀ. Il. 15.94; <b class="b3">μῦθον ἀπηνέα τε κρατερόν τε</b> ib.202, cf. Od.18.381, al.; <b class="b3">ὃς μὲν ἀπηνὴς αὐτὸς ἔη καὶ ἀπηνέα εἰδῇ</b> [[cruel]] himself and full of [[cruel thoughts]], 19.329.—Rare in Att. (never in Trag.), ὅπως τοῖς ἔξωθεν μηδὲν δείξειαν ἀπηνές Ar.''Nu.''974 (anap.); ἀπηνές τι εἰπεῖν Pl.''Phdr.''257b (but [[ἀπηχές]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]) Hermias adloc.), cf.''Lg.''950b, Call.''Iamb.''1.257; freq. in later Prose, as Onos.42.23, Phld.''D.''3''Fr.''69, D.S.9.24, Plu.2.678b, 970c, Luc.''Nec.''18; τὸ ἐς ἀλλήλους ἀ. Procop.''Goth.''4.35: Comp. [[ἀπηνέστερος]] J.''BJ''5.7.4, Adam.2.44: Sup. [[ἀπηνέστατος]] Ael.''NA''3.26; τοῖς φίλοις J.''BJ'' 1.24.8. Adv. [[ἀπηνῶς]] D.Chr.32.53, Plu.2.19b; <b class="b3">πρὸς φίλους ἀπηνῶς ζῆν</b> ib.525d: Comp. [[ἀπηνέστερον]] J.''AJ''11.6.9.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in physical sense, σπλὴν ἀ. [[hard]], Aret.''SD''1.14, cf. 2.12; [[unpleasant to taste]], ''CA''1.5. (Cf. [[προσηνής]], Goth. ansts '[[favour]]'.) |
