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μιστύλλω: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=mistyllo | |Transliteration C=mistyllo | ||
|Beta Code=mistu/llw | |Beta Code=mistu/llw | ||
|Definition=[[cut up]], in Hom. always of cutting up meat before roasting, μίστυλλόν τ' ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφ' ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν | |Definition=[[cut up]], in Hom. always of cutting up meat before roasting, μίστυλλόν τ' ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφ' ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν Il.1.465, cf. 9.210, al.; εὗσέ τε μίστυλλέν τε Od.14.75; <b class="b3">μιστύλλουσι δρόμον Φαεθοντίδος αἴγλης</b>, metaph., of a sun-dial, ''AP''9.782 (Paul.Sil.): pres. part., Ar.''Fr.''409, Clidem.17: aor. 1 ἐμίστῡλα Semon.24: part. fem. μιστύλασα Lyc.154: Med. ἐμιστύλαντο [ῡ] [[Nonnus Epicus|Nonn.]] ''[[Dionysiaca|D.]]'' 21.115. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''μιστύλλω:''' αόρ. | |lsmtext='''μιστύλλω:''' αόρ. αʹ <i>ἐμίστῡλα</i>, [[κόβω]] σε κομμάτια το [[κρέας]], σε Όμηρ. (αμφίβ. προέλ.). | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[cut up meat]] (Il.); aor. [[μιστῦλαι]], <b class="b3">-ασθαι</b> (Semon., Lyc., Nonn.); <b class="b3">δια-μιστῦλαι</b> (Hdt. 1, 132). backformation [[μίστυλλον]] [[piece of meat]] (Strato Com.).<br />Derivatives: backformation [[μίστυλλον]] [[piece of meat]] (Strato Com.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Seems as denominat. to go back on <b class="b3">*μιστύλος</b> [[cut up]], [[in pieces]] ([[στωμύλλω]]: <b class="b3">-ύλος</b>, <b class="b3">καμ-πύλλω</b>: <b class="b3">-ύλος</b>; cf. Debrunner IF 21, 98); as further basis one might best posit a noun <b class="b3">*μιστο-</b> v. t., which could stand for <b class="b3">*μιτ-το-</b> (<b class="b3">μιδ-το-</b>, <b class="b3">μιθ-το-</b>) and which could be connected with some Germ. words for [[hew]], [[cut etc.]], e.g. Goth. [[maitan]], OWNo. [[meita]] (IE <b class="b2">*d</b>), OWNo. [[meiđa]] [[injure the body]], [[mutilate]] (IE <b class="b2">*t</b> or <b class="b2">*dh</b>); further there is the in all respects suspected Skt. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[cut up meat]] (Il.); aor. [[μιστῦλαι]], <b class="b3">-ασθαι</b> (Semon., Lyc., Nonn.); <b class="b3">δια-μιστῦλαι</b> (Hdt. 1, 132). backformation [[μίστυλλον]] [[piece of meat]] (Strato Com.).<br />Derivatives: backformation [[μίστυλλον]] [[piece of meat]] (Strato Com.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Seems as denominat. to go back on <b class="b3">*μιστύλος</b> [[cut up]], [[in pieces]] ([[στωμύλλω]]: <b class="b3">-ύλος</b>, <b class="b3">καμ-πύλλω</b>: <b class="b3">-ύλος</b>; cf. Debrunner IF 21, 98); as further basis one might best posit a noun <b class="b3">*μιστο-</b> v. t., which could stand for <b class="b3">*μιτ-το-</b> (<b class="b3">μιδ-το-</b>, <b class="b3">μιθ-το-</b>) and which could be connected with some Germ. words for [[hew]], [[cut etc.]], e.g. Goth. [[maitan]], OWNo. [[meita]] (IE <b class="b2">*d</b>), OWNo. [[meiđa]] [[injure the body]], [[mutilate]] (IE <b class="b2">*t</b> or <b class="b2">*dh</b>); further there is the in all respects suspected Skt. <b class="b2">méthati</b> [[injure]] (?), which must be kept apart (Mayrhofer KEWA s.v.). Further, even more uncertain or wrong combinations in WP. 2, 222 f. (after Persson Stud. a.o.), Pok. 697. (Diff. Schwyzer Glotta 12, 8f.: <b class="b3">*μίστυ-λος</b> from <b class="b3">*μιστύς</b> < <b class="b3">*μυσ-τύς</b> to Oberdt. [[Müsel]], [[Musel]] f. [[ log]], [[chump]], [[sawn off clump]].) -- Cf. [[μίτυλος]]. -- The word may well be Pre-Greek. | ||
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