ἀράομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Aeol. inf.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἄρασθαι Sapph.''Supp.''5.22: fut. ἀράσομαι [ᾱ], Ion. [[ἀρήσομαι]]: aor. ἠρησάμην, Aeol. 3pl. ἀράσαντο Sapph.51: pf. ἤρᾱμαι (only in compds. [[ἐπήραμαι]], [[κατήραμαι]]): ([[ἀρά]]): [ᾱρ Hom., ᾰρ Lyr., Trag.]:—poet. Verb (v. infr.), [[pray to]] a god, Ἀπόλλωνι Il.1.35; δαίμοσιν 6.115: once c. acc., [[invoke]], στυγερὰς ἀρήσετ' Ἐρινῦς Od.2.135.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. et inf., [[pray]] that... ἀρᾶται δὲ τάχιστα φανήμεναι Ἠῶ 11.9.240; τὰ ἐναντία.. ἀρέομαι ὑμῖν γενέσθαι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.65 codd.; [[ἠρῶντο]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[σφέας]]) <b class="b3"> ἐπικρατῆσαι</b> [[prayed]] that they might prevail, 8.94; ἥ σε θεοῖς ἀρᾶται.. μολεῖν [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''509, cf. Ar.''Th.''350.<br><span class="bld">b</span> c. inf. only, <b class="b3">πάντες κ' ἀρησαίατ' ἐλαφρότεροι πόδας εἶναι</b> [[would pray]] to be, Od.1.164.<br><span class="bld">c</span> followed by optat., <b class="b3">ἀρώμενος εἷος ἵκοιο</b> [[praying]] till thou should'st come, ib.19.367.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[pray for]], ἔσλα τῷ γάμβρῳ Sapph.51; ἀ. τινὶ ἀγαθά [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.132: c. inf., σφᾦν.. θεοῖς ἀρῶμαι μή ποτ' ἀντῆσαι κακῶν S.''OC'' 1445; more freq. in bad sense, [[imprecate]], τί τινι Id.''OT''251; ἀρὰς ἀ. τινί Id.''OC''952, And.1.31, cf. A.''Th.''633, ''Pr.''912; and without an acc., <b class="b3">ἀρᾶσθαί τινι</b> to [[curse]] one, E.''Alc.''714, cf. S.''OT''1291.<br><span class="bld">4</span> c. fut. inf., [[vow]] that... πατὴρ ἠρήσατο Πηλεὺς.. με.. σοί τε κόμην κερέειν ῥέξειν τε Il.23.144.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Act. only in Ep. aor. inf., <b class="b3">ἀρήμεναι μέλλεις</b> you are like [[to have prayed]], Od.22.322.<br><span class="bld">III</span> the part. [[ἀρημένος]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]) does not belong to this Verb.