φάσμα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=-ατος, τό: ([[φαίνω]]):—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[apparition]], [[phantom]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.69, 117, A.''Ag.''415 (lyr.), etc.; <b class="b3">φάσμα ἀνθρώπου</b> [[spectral]] [[appearance]] of a [[man]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 4.15; φάσμα γυναικός Id.8.84, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 179d; φάσμα νερτέρων E.''Alc.'' 1127; [[vision]] in a [[dream]], ὀνείρων φάσματα A.''Ag.''274, cf. S.''El.''644, etc.; <b class="b3">φάσμα νυκτός</b> ib.501 (lyr.); νύχια φ. E.''IT''1263 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[appearance]], [[phenomenon]], Pl.''Tht.''155a; ἀνατολῆς φάσμα καὶ δύσεως Epicur.''Nat.''11.8 (pl.), al.: so, of [[strange]] [[phenomena]] in the [[heaven]]s, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]'' 338b23, 342a35; of [[image]]s [[apprehend]]ed by [[sense]], Diog.Oen.''Fr.'' 7.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of [[show]]s or [[mysteries]], as [[image]]s or [[type]]s of realities, εὐδαίμονα φ. μυούμενοι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''250c.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[sign]] from [[heaven]], [[portent]], [[omen]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.10, 4.79, 7.37,38, 8.37, S.''El.''1466, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 268e, etc.; φάσμα Κρονίδα Pi.''O.''8.43, cf. A.''Ag.''145 (pl., lyr.); <b class="b3">Παλλάδα.. εὔσημον φ. ναυβάταις</b> Eur.''IA''252 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[monster]], [[prodigy]], [[periphrasis]], <b class="b3">φάσμα ταύρου, ὕδρας</b>, a [[monster]] of a [[bull]], of a [[hydra]], S.''Tr.'' 509 (lyr.), 837 codd. (lyr.); of the [[Sphinx]], ''Epigr.Gr.''1016.3.