ὑπολείπω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=also [[ὑπολιμπάνω]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[leave remaining]], ἅ ῥα τῇ προτέρῃ ὑπέλειπον ἔδοντες Od.16.50; ὑ. λόγον αὐτοῖς, ὡς.. οἷοί τ' ἔσονται Th. 8.2 (cf. infr. ''III''); πολεμίους τινὰς ὑ. Id.6.17; τὸν πόλεμον τοῖς παισί Id.1.81; <b class="b3">οὐδεμίαν ὑπερβολὴν ὑ. τινί</b> [[leave]] him no possibility of exceeding, Isoc.6.105 (f.l. for [[καταλείπω]]); τοῖς ἔγγιστα τιμωρεῖσθαι ὑ. Antipho 4.4.11.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of things, [[fail]] one, ὑπολείψει ὑμᾶς ἡ μισθοφορά Lys.27.1 (<b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> Reiske, Hude), cf. Arr.''Ind.''26.9 (<b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> Ellendt); ὑ. τινὰ ὁ λόγος Gorg.17; ὑπολείποι γὰρ ἂν ὁ αἰὼν διαριθμοῦντα Arist.''Rh.'' 1374a33; [τὰ ὕδατα] ὑ. τινάς Id.''Pol.''1330b7.<br><span class="bld">3</span> intr., [[fail]], [[fall short]], θεοὶ.. ὑπέλιπον οὐ πώποκα Epich.170.1; ὅταν ὑπολίπωσιν αἱ βάλανοι Arist.''HA''615b22; <b class="b3">ὑ. τὸ μέλι</b> ib.626b6; αἱ τρίχες Id.''GA''745a15, cf. ''PA'' 650a36 (c. dat.); ἡ φωνὴ ὑπολελοίπει [[had ceased]], Hp.''Epid.''5.10, etc.: also, [[fail]] in what is expected of one, [[come short]], Lys.31.4 ([[ὑπολίπωμαι]] codd.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., c. fut. Med., to [[be left remaining]], <b class="b3">ἐν μεγάρῳ ὑπελείπετο</b> [[he was left behind]]... Od.7.230, cf. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.105, 2.15,86; ἐγὼ δ' ὑπολείψομαι αὐτοῦ Od.17.276, 282, etc.; ὑπολειφθείς [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.61, 8.67, X.''HG''4.1.39, cf. Isoc.4.70.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of things, πέμπτον δ' ὑπελείπετ' ἄεθλον Il.23.615; ἐμοὶ δ' ἅπαξ ἀποφυγόντι ὁ αὐτὸς κίνδυνος ὑπολείπεται Antipho 5.16; <b class="b3">μὴ ὑπολείπεσθαι [τοὺς νόμους], εἴ ποτε</b>.. so that they do not [[remain]] in [[force]], in case that... Th.3.84; <b class="b3">οὐδὲν ὑπολείπεται ἀλλ' ἢ.</b>. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''231b; μηκέτι ὑπολείπεσθαι αὐτοῖς περὶ μηθενὸς ἔνκλημα μηθέν ''SIG''712.29 (Crete, ii B. C.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> c. gen., <b class="b3">ὑπολείπεσθαι τοῦ στόλου</b> [[stay behind]] the expedition, i.e. not to go upon it, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.165, cf. A.''Ag.''73 (anap.).<br><span class="bld">4</span> to [[be left behind]] in a race, Ar.''Ra.''1092; [[lag behind]], κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν πορεύεσθαι -όμενον [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 174d; of stragglers in an army, X.''An.''1.2.25, etc.; <b class="b3">ὑ. μικρὸν τοῦ στόματος</b> [[fall behind]] the front rank, ib.5.4.22 ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]); of fixed stars, [[lie to the East]] of a point in the celestial sphere, Hipparch.3.5.6, al.; of the apparent motion of planets, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''343a24, al., cf. Epicur. ''Ep.''2p.53 U, Gem.12.22, Ptol.''Alm.''12.1, Theo Sm.p.147 H.<br><span class="bld">5</span> metaph., to [[be inferior]], ταῖς ἡλικίαις τῶν πατέρων Arist.''Pol.''1334b39, cf. 1254b35.<br><span class="bld">6</span> abs., [[fail]], [[come to an end]], ὁπόταν.. νὺξ ὑπολειφθῇ S.''El.''91 (anap.), cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''356b5, al.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Med., [[leave behind one]], τὰ πρόβατα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.121; μηδεμίαν τῶν νεῶν Id.6.7; <b class="b3">ὑ. τούτων ὡς χιλίους</b> [[leaving]] about 1000 of them [[unburied]], Id.8.24; <b class="b3">ὑπολείπεσθαι αἰτίαν, ὡς</b>.. to [[leave]] [[cause]] for [[reproach]] [[against]] [[oneself]], in thinking that... Th.1.140 (v. sub init.); πόνους Isoc.9.45.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[retain]], [τοῦ ὕδατος] περὶ ἑωυτόν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.25; δόρυ ἓν ὧν ἔσχον Arr.''Tact.''4.6, cf. 39.1; [[reserve]], ἑαυτῷ ἑκατὸν ἅρματα [[LXX]] ''2 Ki.''8.4; σαυτῷ ταύτην τὴν ὄλυραν ''PHib.''1.50.4 (iii B. C.); τὸν ὑπάρχοντα χόρτον τοῖς προβάτοις ''PCair.Zen.''645.6 (iii B. C.); <b class="b3">ὑπολιποῦ τόπον</b> [[leave]] a space, ib.327.83 (iii B. C.): but in D.18.219 the Act. <b class="b3">ὑπέλειπε.. ἑαυτῷ.. ἀναφοράν</b> ([[left]] himself a means of escape) is the best reading.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[deduct]] from a payment, ''IG''7.3073.50,56 (Lebad., ii B. C.):—Pass., ib.58; ὑπολειπέσθω τῆς τιμῆς τὸ ὀφειλόμενον ''Philol.''83.204 (Euboea, iii B. C.).