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δίαιτα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=diaita | |Transliteration C=diaita | ||
|Beta Code=di/aita | |Beta Code=di/aita | ||
|Definition=[ῐ], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[way of living]], [[way of life]], [[mode of life]], [[lifestyle]], τὰ τῆς οἵκοι δ. S.''OC''352; <b class="b3">πτωχῷ διαίτῃ</b> ib.751; σκληρὰς διαίτας [[ἐκπονεῖν]] E.''Fr.''525.5; δ. εὐτελέστεραι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.3.2; δίαιταν ἔχειν [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''490; <b class="b3">δίαιταν ἔχειν ἐν Κροίσου, παρὰ τῇσι γυναιξί</b>, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.36, 136; ξυνήθη τὴν δίαιταν μεθ' ὅπλων ποιεῖσθαι Th.1.6; <b class="b3">δίαιταν ποιεῖσθαι ἐν ὕδατι</b> [[pass one's life]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.68 (but <b class="b3">δίαιταν ἐποιήσατο τῶν παίδων</b> he made them [[live]], Id.2.2); δίαιταν τῆς ζόης [[μεταβάλλειν]] Id.1.157, cf. Th.2.16; [[παρὰ τὴν δίαιταν]] = [[at table]], Ath.12.519b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> δίαιτα τοῦ οὐρανοῦ· τὸ [[φαγεῖν]], τὸ [[πιεῖν]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[dwelling]], [[abode]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]'' 1096a27; κοινὴ θεῶν ἁπάντων δίαιτα ''OGI''383.27 (i B.C.); [[δίαιται πολιτικαί]] = [[public]] [[building]]s, J.''AJ''15.9.6; [[room]] (or, more often, [[suite]] of rooms), Ar.''Ra.''114, ''CIG''3268 (prob. Smyrna), Plu.''Publ.''15; τὰς τῶν θεραπόντων διαίτας Id.2.515f; [[sailor]]s' [[quarters]] in a [[ship]], Moschion ap.Ath. 5.207c; of fishes, Arist.''Mu.''398b32.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Medic., [[prescribed manner of life]], [[regimen]], Hp.''Vict.''1.1, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 404a, etc.; especially of [[diet]], Hp. ''Fract.''36, Gal.''Thras.''35, etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[state]], [[condition]], ἕλκεος Aret.''SD'' 2.4.<br><span class="bld">III</span> at Athens and elsewhere, [[arbitration]], S.''El.''1073 (lyr.), Lexap.And.1.87; opp. [[δίκη]], Arist.''Rh.''1374b20; [[ἐμμένειν]] τῇ διαίτῃ Ar. ''V.''524; δίαιταν ἐπιτρέψαι τινί Lys.32.2, Isoc.18.13, Is.5.31 (prob.l.); [[ὀφλεῖν τὴν δίαιταν]] = to [[have judgement against one]], D.29.58.<br><span class="bld">2</span> the [[office of arbiter]], δίαιταν λαβεῖν Hyp.''Eux.''31.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[discussion]], [[investigation]], ταῦτα μακροτέρας ἐστὶ δ. Str.1.1.7; δίαιταν ποιήσασθαι περί τινος 15.1.10. (Cf. [[διαιτάω]].) | |Definition=[ῐ], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[way of living]], [[way of life]], [[mode of life]], [[lifestyle]], τὰ τῆς οἵκοι δ. [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''352; <b class="b3">πτωχῷ διαίτῃ</b> ib.751; σκληρὰς διαίτας [[ἐκπονεῖν]] E.''Fr.''525.5; δ. εὐτελέστεραι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.3.2; δίαιταν ἔχειν [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''490; <b class="b3">δίαιταν ἔχειν ἐν Κροίσου, παρὰ τῇσι γυναιξί</b>, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.36, 136; ξυνήθη τὴν δίαιταν μεθ' ὅπλων ποιεῖσθαι Th.1.6; <b class="b3">δίαιταν ποιεῖσθαι ἐν ὕδατι</b> [[pass one's life]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.68 (but <b class="b3">δίαιταν ἐποιήσατο τῶν παίδων</b> he made them [[live]], Id.2.2); δίαιταν τῆς ζόης [[μεταβάλλειν]] Id.1.157, cf. Th.2.16; [[παρὰ τὴν δίαιταν]] = [[at table]], Ath.12.519b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> δίαιτα τοῦ οὐρανοῦ· τὸ [[φαγεῖν]], τὸ [[πιεῖν]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[dwelling]], [[abode]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]'' 1096a27; κοινὴ θεῶν ἁπάντων δίαιτα ''OGI''383.27 (i B.C.); [[δίαιται πολιτικαί]] = [[public]] [[building]]s, J.''AJ''15.9.6; [[room]] (or, more often, [[suite]] of rooms), Ar.''Ra.''114, ''CIG''3268 (prob. Smyrna), Plu.''Publ.''15; τὰς τῶν θεραπόντων διαίτας Id.2.515f; [[sailor]]s' [[quarters]] in a [[ship]], Moschion ap.Ath. 5.207c; of fishes, Arist.''Mu.''398b32.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Medic., [[prescribed manner of life]], [[regimen]], Hp.''Vict.''1.1, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 404a, etc.; especially of [[diet]], Hp. ''Fract.''36, Gal.''Thras.''35, etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[state]], [[condition]], ἕλκεος Aret.''SD'' 2.4.<br><span class="bld">III</span> at Athens and elsewhere, [[arbitration]], S.''El.''1073 (lyr.), Lexap.And.1.87; opp. [[δίκη]], Arist.''Rh.''1374b20; [[ἐμμένειν]] τῇ διαίτῃ Ar. ''V.''524; δίαιταν ἐπιτρέψαι τινί Lys.32.2, Isoc.18.13, Is.5.31 (prob.l.); [[ὀφλεῖν τὴν δίαιταν]] = to [[have judgement against one]], D.29.58.<br><span class="bld">2</span> the [[office of arbiter]], δίαιταν λαβεῖν Hyp.''Eux.''31.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[discussion]], [[investigation]], ταῦτα μακροτέρας ἐστὶ δ. Str.1.1.7; δίαιταν ποιήσασθαι περί τινος 15.1.10. (Cf. [[διαιτάω]].) | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=(=[[τρόπος]] ζωῆς, [[κατοικία]]). Ἀπό τό [[διάω]] (=[[πνέω]])→ ζάω -ῶ. Ἤ ἀπό τό διά + αἰτ-j-α → διά+[[αἶσα]] (=[[μοίρα]], [[ἀπόφαση]]). | |mantxt=(=[[τρόπος]] ζωῆς, [[κατοικία]]). Ἀπό τό [[διάω]] (=[[πνέω]])→ ζάω -ῶ. Ἤ ἀπό τό διά + αἰτ-j-α → διά+[[αἶσα]] (=[[μοίρα]], [[ἀπόφαση]]). | ||
}} | |||
{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[vita]], [[vitae genus et institutio]]'', [[way of life]], [[mode and habit of living]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.6.1/ 1.6.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.6.3/ 1.6.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.16.2/ 2.16.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.15.4/ 6.15.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.69.2/ 7.69.2],<br>''[[victus]], [[cultus]]'', [[living]], [[lifestyle]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.74.1/ 7.74.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%207.82.2/ 7.82.2],<br>''[[curatio medica]]'', [[medical treatment]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.51.3/ 2.51.3],<br>''[[habitatio]], [[mansio]]'', [[dwelling]], [[abode]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.135.3/ 1.135.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.102.6/ 2.102.6]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
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Afrikaans: leefstyl; Arabic: حَيَاة, طَرِيقَة فِي حَيَاة, نَمَط حَيَاة; Basque: bizimodu, bizimolde; Bulgarian: начин на живот; Catalan: estil de vida; Chinese Mandarin: 生活方式, 生態／生态, 方式; Czech: životní styl, způsob života; Danish: livsstil; Dutch: [[levensstijl]]; Esperanto: vivmaniero, vivostilo; Faroese: lívsháttur, lívsstílur; Finnish: elämäntapa; French: [[mode de vie]], [[hygiène de vie]]; Galician: estilo de vida; German: [[Lebensstil]], [[Lebensweise]], [[Lebenswandel]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌼𐌴𐍄; Greek: [[τρόπος ζωής]]; Ancient Greek: [[δίαιτα]]; Hebrew: אֹרַח חַיִּים; Hungarian: életmód; Interlingua: stilo de vita; Irish: stíl mhaireachtála; Italian: [[stile di vita]]; Japanese: ライフスタイル, 生活様式, 生き方; Kazakh: өмір салты, тұрмыс қалпы; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: şêwaza jiyanê; Latin: [[victus]]; Latvian: dzīvesveids; Lithuanian: gyvensena; Macedonian: животен стил; Malay: gaya hidup; Mari Eastern Mari илышкокла; Maori: āhua noho, kātū noho; Norwegian: livsstil; Occitan: biais de viure; Plautdietsch: Läwensstiel; Polish: styl życia, tryb życia; Portuguese: [[estilo de vida]]; Romanian: stil de viață; Russian: [[стиль жизни]], [[образ жизни]]; Scottish Gaelic: dòigh-beatha; Southern Altai: јӱрӱмниҥ кеби; Spanish: [[estilo de vida]], [[forma de vida]]; Swedish: livsstil; Thai: วิถีชีวิต, ไลฟ์สไตล์; Turkish: yaşam biçimi, yaşam tarzı; Welsh: ffordd o fyw | Afrikaans: leefstyl; Arabic: حَيَاة, طَرِيقَة فِي حَيَاة, نَمَط حَيَاة; Basque: bizimodu, bizimolde; Bulgarian: начин на живот; Catalan: estil de vida; Chinese Mandarin: 生活方式, 生態／生态, 方式; Czech: životní styl, způsob života; Danish: livsstil; Dutch: [[levensstijl]]; Esperanto: vivmaniero, vivostilo; Faroese: lívsháttur, lívsstílur; Finnish: elämäntapa; French: [[mode de vie]], [[hygiène de vie]]; Galician: estilo de vida; German: [[Lebensstil]], [[Lebensweise]], [[Lebenswandel]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌼𐌴𐍄; Greek: [[τρόπος ζωής]]; Ancient Greek: [[δίαιτα]]; Hebrew: אֹרַח חַיִּים; Hungarian: életmód; Interlingua: stilo de vita; Irish: stíl mhaireachtála; Italian: [[stile di vita]]; Japanese: ライフスタイル, 生活様式, 生き方; Kazakh: өмір салты, тұрмыс қалпы; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: şêwaza jiyanê; Latin: [[victus]]; Latvian: dzīvesveids; Lithuanian: gyvensena; Macedonian: животен стил; Malay: gaya hidup; Mari Eastern Mari илышкокла; Maori: āhua noho, kātū noho; Norwegian: livsstil; Occitan: biais de viure; Plautdietsch: Läwensstiel; Polish: styl życia, tryb życia; Portuguese: [[estilo de vida]]; Romanian: stil de viață; Russian: [[стиль жизни]], [[образ жизни]]; Scottish Gaelic: dòigh-beatha; Southern Altai: јӱрӱмниҥ кеби; Spanish: [[estilo de vida]], [[forma de vida]]; Swedish: livsstil; Thai: วิถีชีวิต, ไลฟ์สไตล์; Turkish: yaşam biçimi, yaşam tarzı; Welsh: ffordd o fyw | ||
===[[dwelling]]=== | ===[[dwelling]]=== | ||
Arabic: مَنْزِل, سَكَن; Moroccan Arabic: سكنة; Azerbaijani: mənzil, ev; Basque: bizileku, bizitoki; Belarusian: жыллё; Bengali: মকান, মঞ্জিল; Bulgarian: жилище; Catalan: habitatge, vivenda; Central Sierra Miwok: ˀu·ču-; Chinese Mandarin: 住宅, 住所; Czech: obydlí; Danish: bolig, bopæl; Dutch: [[woning]], [[woonst]]; Esperanto: loĝejo; Finnish: asunto, asumus; French: [[domicile]], [[habitation]]; Galician: eido, vivenda, moranza, moradía, soxorno, lar; German: [[Wohnsitz]], [[Wohnung]], [[Behausung]], [[Wohnstätte]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Ancient Greek: [[ἀναστροφή]], [[δίαιτα]], [[δῶ]], [[δῶμα]], [[ἕδος]], [[ἕδρα]], [[ἕδρανον]], [[ἐμβιωτήριον]], [[ἐνδιαιτητήριον]], [[ἐνοίκιον]], [[ἑστία]], [[ἤθη]], [[θεράπνη]], [[κατοικία]], [[οἴκημα]], [[οἴκησις]], [[οἰκητήριον]], [[οἰκία]], [[οἶκος]], [[σκήνωμα]], [[σταθμός]], [[στέγα]], [[στέγη]]; Hebrew: דירה, דיור, מגורים, שכן; Hungarian: lakás, lakóhely, otthon, lak; Ido: lojeyo; Italian: [[abitazione]], [[residenza]], [[dimora]]; Japanese: 居留, 住居, 住宅; Korean: 주거, 주택, 거류; Latin: [[domicilium]]; | Arabic: مَنْزِل, سَكَن; Moroccan Arabic: سكنة; Azerbaijani: mənzil, ev; Basque: bizileku, bizitoki; Belarusian: жыллё; Bengali: মকান, মঞ্জিল; Bulgarian: жилище; Catalan: habitatge, vivenda; Central Sierra Miwok: ˀu·ču-; Chinese Mandarin: 住宅, 住所; Czech: obydlí; Danish: bolig, bopæl; Dutch: [[woning]], [[woonst]]; Esperanto: loĝejo; Finnish: asunto, asumus; French: [[domicile]], [[habitation]]; Galician: eido, vivenda, moranza, moradía, soxorno, lar; German: [[Wohnsitz]], [[Wohnung]], [[Behausung]], [[Wohnstätte]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Ancient Greek: [[ἀναστροφή]], [[δίαιτα]], [[δῶ]], [[δῶμα]], [[ἕδος]], [[ἕδρα]], [[ἕδρανον]], [[ἐμβιωτήριον]], [[ἐνδιαιτητήριον]], [[ἐνοίκιον]], [[ἑστία]], [[ἤθη]], [[θεράπνη]], [[κατοικία]], [[οἴκημα]], [[οἴκησις]], [[οἰκητήριον]], [[οἰκία]], [[οἶκος]], [[σκήνωμα]], [[σταθμός]], [[στέγα]], [[στέγη]]; Hebrew: דירה, דיור, מגורים, שכן; Hungarian: lakás, lakóhely, otthon, lak; Ido: lojeyo; Italian: [[abitazione]], [[residenza]], [[dimora]]; Japanese: 居留, 住居, 住宅; Korean: 주거, 주택, 거류; Latin: [[domicilium]]; Low German: Wahnung, Wahnen, Wahnsitt; Macedonian: живеалиште; Manchu: ᠪᠣᠣ; Maori: tuohunga; Middle English: dwellynge, herberwe; Norman: d'meuthe; Old Norse: bo, bú; Old Turkic: 𐰋; Orok: дуку; Pashto: کور, خونه; Plautdietsch: Wonunk; Polish: mieszkanie; Portuguese: [[domicílio]], [[moradia]]; Romanian: locuință, domiciliu; Russian: [[жилище]], [[жильё]]; Scottish Gaelic: còmhnaidh; Slovak: obydlie; Slovene: bivališče, domovanje; Spanish: [[domicilio]], [[morada]], [[residencia]], [[casa]]; Swedish: bostad, boning; Thai: ชุมรุม, ทำเนียบ, เวสน์; Turkish: ev, konut; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎌𐎋𐎐𐎚; Ukrainian: житло, помешкання; Vietnamese: chổ ở; Walloon: dimorance, lodjisse | ||
===[[arbitration]]=== | ===[[arbitration]]=== | ||
Armenian: արբիտրաժ; Bulgarian: арбитраж; Chinese Mandarin: 仲裁; Dutch: [[arbitratie]]; Finnish: välimiesmenettely, arbitraatio; French: [[arbitrage]]; Georgian: არბიტრაჟი; German: [[Schiedsspruch]]; Greek: [[διαιτησία]]; Ancient Greek: [[βραβεία]], [[δίαιτα]], [[δίκη]]; Indonesian: arbitrase; Italian: [[arbitraggio]]; Japanese: 仲介; Latin: [[arbitrium]]; Malayalam: മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥത, ആർബിട്രേഷൻ; Mongolian: арбитраж; Polish: arbitraż; Portuguese: [[arbitragem]], [[arbitramento]], [[arbitração]]; Romanian: arbitrare, arbitraj; Russian: [[арбитраж]]; Spanish: [[arbitraje]]; Ukrainian: арбітраж | Armenian: արբիտրաժ; Bulgarian: арбитраж; Chinese Mandarin: 仲裁; Dutch: [[arbitratie]]; Finnish: välimiesmenettely, arbitraatio; French: [[arbitrage]]; Georgian: არბიტრაჟი; German: [[Schiedsspruch]]; Greek: [[διαιτησία]]; Ancient Greek: [[βραβεία]], [[δίαιτα]], [[δίκη]]; Indonesian: arbitrase; Italian: [[arbitraggio]]; Japanese: 仲介; Latin: [[arbitrium]]; Malayalam: മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥത, ആർബിട്രേഷൻ; Mongolian: арбитраж; Polish: arbitraż; Portuguese: [[arbitragem]], [[arbitramento]], [[arbitração]]; Romanian: arbitrare, arbitraj; Russian: [[арбитраж]]; Spanish: [[arbitraje]]; Ukrainian: арбітраж | ||
}} | }} | ||
