φέγγος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[light]], [[splendour]], [[lustre]], τῆλε δὲ φ. ἀπὸ χροὸς ἀθανάτοιο λάμπε θεᾶς ''h.Cer.''278; τὸ φέγγος τῆς χρόας Duris 14 J.; τὸ φέγγος τῆς δόξης Κυρίου [[LXX]] ''Ez.''10.4; <b class="b3">φέγγος ἀστραπῆς ὅπλων</b> ib.''Hb.''3.11: freq. like [[φάος]], of [[daylight]], either abs. or with some word added, φέγγος ἡλίου [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''377, S.''Tr.''606, etc.; τὸ φέγγος τοῦ θεοῦ E.''Alc.''722; without the Art., φέγγος εἰσορᾶν θεοῦ Id.''Or.''1025, cf. [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''673; <b class="b3">ὦ φέγγος</b> ib.859, E.''El.''866; ὦ φέγγος ἡμέρας A.''Ag.''1577; <b class="b3">δεκάτῳ φέγγει ἔτους</b> in the tenth year, ib.504.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[moonlight]], X.''Cyn.''5.4; <b class="b3">νυκτερινὰ φέγγη</b>, opp. [[ἡμερινός|ἡμερινὸν]] [[φῶς]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 508c; ἐὰν τὸ φέγγος ἐκλείψῃ ''Cat.Cod.Astr.''4.172, cf. [[Nonnus Epicus|Nonn.]] ''[[Dionysiaca|D.]]'' 38.255; φῶς ἡμέρας, φέγγος σελήνης [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] [[sub verbo|s.v.]] φέγγος; τὸ φέγγος τοῦ [[γάλα|γάλακτος]], of the [[milky]] [[way]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''346a26.<br><span class="bld">c</span> of men, φέγγος [[ἰδεῖν]], [[προσιδεῖν]], to [[see]] the [[light]], come into the world, ἐπεὶ πάμπρωτον εἶδον φ. Pi.''P.''4.111; ἀελίου προσιδεῖν φ. B.5.162; [[λιπεῖν]] φ. [[Euripides|E.]], ''[[Orestes|Or.]]''954; ὄλωλα, φ. οὐκέτ' ἔστι μοι S.''Tr.''1144.<br><span class="bld">d</span> [[day]], [[τριταῖον]] ἤδη φέγγος E.''Hec.''32, cf. Sosiph.3.1; <b class="b3">μοιρίδιον φέγγος</b> = μοιρίδιον [[ἦμαρ]], E.''Eleg.''2.<br><span class="bld">2</span> the [[light]] of [[torch]]es or [[fire]], φέγγος λαμπάδων A.''Eu.'' 1022; [[πυρός]] ib.1029, ''Ch.''1037: a [[light]], [[torch]], Ar.''Ra.''448, X.''Smp.''1.9; pl. [[φέγγη]] = [[torch]]es or [[watch-fire]]s, Aen.Tact.10.26 (cj.), Plu.''Cam.''25, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> the [[light]] of the [[eye]]s, φέγγος ὀμμάτων E.''Hec.''368, 1035; ὄσσων Theoc.24.75; <b class="b3">τυφλὸν φέγγος</b> i.e. [[blindness]], E.''Hec.''1068 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[light]], as a metaph. for [[delight]], [[glory]], [[pride]], [[joy]], Pi.''P.''8.97, ''N.''3.64,4.13; τί γὰρ γυναικὶ τούτου φ. ἥδιον δρακεῖν, ἀπὸ στρατείας ἀνδρὶ σώσαντος θεοῦ πύλας ἀνοῖξαι; A.''Ag.''602; of persons, Pi.''N.''9.42; μέγα βροτοῖσι φ. Ἀσκληπιόν Ar.''Pl.''640 (lyr.); Μουσέων φ. Ὅμηρον ''AP''7.6 (Antip. Sid.); ὦ ταῖς ἱεραῖς φ. Ἀθήναις [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''1319 (anap.); πλοῦτος.. ἀνδρὶ φ. Pi.''O.''2.56; <b class="b3">φέγγος ὀπώρας</b>, of [[wine]], Id.''Fr.''153.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[lustre]], [[δικαιοσύνη]]ς καὶ [[σωφροσύνη]]ς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''250b; φέγγος ἐλέους [[LXX]] ''3 Ma.''6.4; τῆς ψυχῆς τὸ [[γάνωμα]] καὶ τὸ φέγγος Plu.2.792a, etc.

Abkhaz: алашара; Adyghe: нэфын, нэфы, нэфнэ; Afar: ifu; Afrikaans: lig; Akkadian: 𒂟; Albanian: dritë; Amharic: ብርሃን; Arabic: نُور‎, ضَوْء‎; Egyptian Arabic: نور‎; Gulf Arabic: ليت‎; Hijazi Arabic: نور‎; Moroccan Arabic: ضو‎; South Levantine Arabic: ضوّ‎; Aragonese: luz; Archi: аккон; Argobba: ብርሃን; Armenian: լույս; Aromanian: lunjinã, fanã, fexi; Assamese: পোহৰ; Asturian: lluz; Atikamekw: waskorenitamakan; Avar: нур; Aymara: qhana; Azerbaijani: işıq; Bambara: kɛnɛ, yeelen; Bashkir: яҡты, яҡтылыҡ; Basque: argi; Belarusian: святло; Bengali: আলো, রৌশনী, নূর; Breton: gouloù, luc'h, sklêrijenn; Brunei Malay: cahaya; Bulgarian: светлина; Burmese: မီး, အလင်း; Buryat: гэрэл; Catalan: llum; Chechen: серло, дуьне; Cherokee: ᎠᏨᏍᏙᏗ; Chickasaw: shoppala'; Chinese Cantonese: 光; Dungan: гуонлён; Hakka: 光; Mandarin: 光, 光亮; Min Dong: 光; Min Nan: 光; Wu: 光; Chuukese: saram; Chuvash: ҫутӑ; Classical Syriac: ܢܘܗܪܐ‎; Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ; Cornish: golow; Corsican: lumu, lume; Crimean Tatar: yarıq; Czech: světlo; Dalmatian: loic; Danish: lys; Dongxiang: gieren; Dutch: [[licht]]; Eastern Mari: волгыдо; Elfdalian: liuos; Erzya: валдо; Esperanto: lumo; Estonian: valgus; Even: ҥэрин; Evenki: ңэри; Ewe: kekeli; Extremaduran: lus; Farefare: peelem 14; Faroese: ljós; Finnish: valo; French: [[lumière]], [[clarté]]; Friulian: lûs; Galician: luz; Ge'ez: ብርሃን; Georgian: შუქი, სინათლე, ნათება; German: [[Licht]]; Alemannic German: Liecht; Pennsylvania German: Licht; Gothic: 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌸; Greek: [[φως]]; Ancient Greek: [[φῶς]], [[φέγγος]], [[φάος]]; Greenlandic: qaammaqqut, qaamaneq; Guaraní: tesape; Gujarati: પ્રકાશ; Haitian Creole: limyè; Hawaiian: lama, ao; Hebrew: אוֹרָה‎, אוֹר‎; Hindi: प्रकाश, रौशनी; Hungarian: fény, világosság; Hunsrik: licht; Icelandic: ljós; Ido: foto, lumo; Igbo: ihe, ife; Ilocano: silaw; Indonesian: cahaya; Ingush: сердал; Interlingua: lumine; Irish: solas; Istriot: loûme; Italian: [[luce]]; Japanese: 光, 明かり; Javanese: sunar; Kabardian: нэху; Kaingang: jẽngrẽ; Kannada: ಬೆಳಕು; Kapampangan: sulu; Karachay-Balkar: жарыкъ, джарыкъ; Karakalpak: jarıq; Kazakh: жарық, нұр, сәуле; Khakas: чарых; Khmer: ពន្លឺ; Korean: 빛, 광; Koyraboro Senni: gaay; Kumyk: ярыкъ; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ronî, ronahî; Kyrgyz: жарык; Ladin: lum; Lak: ишигь, экв; Lao: ແສງ; Latgalian: gaisma, gaišums; Latin: [[lux]], [[lumen]]; Latvian: gaisma, guns; Lezgi: экв; Ligurian: lüxe; Limburgish: leech; Lingala: mwinda; Lithuanian: šviesa; Lombard: lus, lüs; Low German German Low German: Licht; Luhya: obulafu; Luxembourgish: Liicht; Macedonian: светлина; Malagasy: zava; Malay: cahaya, nur; Malayalam: വെളിച്ചം, പ്രകാശം; Maltese: dawl; Manchu: ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠨ; Manx: sollys; Maori: rama; Mapudungun: anci; Maranao: siga, solo'; Marathi: प्रकाश; Mirandese: luç; Mizo: êng; Moksha: валда; Mongolian: гэрэл; Mymensinghiya: পসৰ/পসর; Nanai: нгэгден, пудэн; Navajo: adinídíín; Nepali: प्रकाश; Newar: जः; Ngazidja Comorian: nuru, mwendje; Nogai: ярык; Norman: leunmiéthe, lumyire, lümyir; Northern Sami: čuovga; Norwegian: lys; Nyunga: ben; Occitan: lutz, lum; Okinawan: ふぃかり, ふぃちゃい; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: свѣтъ; Glagolitic: ⱄⰲⱑⱅⱏ; Old English: lēoht; Old Irish: solus; Old Prussian: swāikstan; Old Saxon: lioht; Omaha-Ponca: ugóⁿba; Oriya: ଆଲୋକ; Oromo: ifaa; Ossetian: рухс; Ottoman Turkish: ایشق‎; Pali: obhāsa; Papiamentu: lus; Parthian: rwšn; Pashto: ضيا‎, روښنايي‎, روڼايي‎; Persian: نور‎, فروغ‎, شید‎, رخش‎, روشنایی‎; Polish: światło; Portuguese: [[luz]]; Pumpokol: hixem; Punjabi: ਪਰਕਾਸ਼; Quechua: k'ancha, acki, azki, k'anchay; Romagnol: luš, luș; Romani: dud; Romanian: lumină; Romansch: glisch, gleisch, glüsch, glüm; Russian: [[свет]]; Rusyn: світло; S'gaw Karen: ကပီၤ; Saho: ifo; Samogitian: švėisa; Sango: zigä; Sanskrit: प्रकाश, भाम; Santali: ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ; Sardinian: lughe; Scots: licht; Scottish Gaelic: solas, soillse; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: светло, свјетло, свјетлост; Roman: svetlo, svjetlo, svjetlost; Shona: chiedza Shor: чарық; Sicilian: luci; Sinhalese: ආලෝකය; Slovak: svetlo; Slovene: svetlôba; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: swětło; Sotho: lesedi; Southern Altai: јарык; Spanish: [[luz]]; Sumerian: nuru, immaru; Sundanese: ᮎᮠᮚ; Swahili: mwanga, nuru; Swedish: ljus; Sylheti: ꠙꠅꠞ; Tabasaran: акв, нур; Tagalog: ilaw; Tajik: нӯр, фуруғ; Tamil: ஒளி; Tatar: якты, яктылык; Telugu: కాంతి, వెలుతురు, విద్యుత్ అయస్కాంత క్షేత్రము; Tetum: naroman; Thai: แสง; Tibetan: འོད; Tocharian B: lyūke, lalaukar; Tok Pisin: lait; Tourangeau: luminouére; Tsonga: lesedi; Turkish: ışık; Turkmen: yşyk, ýagtylyk; Tuvan: чырык; Tuyuca: bóere; Ukrainian: світло; Urdu: روشنی‎, پرکاش‎, نور‎; Uyghur: يورۇقلۇق‎, نۇر‎; Uzbek: yorugʻlik, nur, yogʻdu; Venetian: łuxe; Vietnamese: ánh sáng, ánh; Vilamovian: łicht; Volapük: lit; Walloon: loumire; Waray-Waray: lamrag, suga; Welsh: golau, goleuni; West Frisian: ljocht; Xhosa: isibane; Yiddish: ליכט‎, אור‎; Yine: katalu; Yoruba: ìmọ́lẹ̀; Yucatec Maya: sáasil; Yámana: šola; Zazaki: zerq; Zulu: ukukhanya, isibane; ǃXóõ: ǁga̰e