διαθρύπτω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=—Pass., aor. διετρύφην [ῠ] Il.3.363,<br><span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην D.L. 7.153, διεθρύβην [ῠ] [[LXX]] ''Na.''1.6:—[[break in pieces]], τὸ κρανίον Luc. ''DMort.''20.2; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν Procop.''Pers.''2.17:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος]</b> Il.l.c.; of a [[drug]], to [[be crushed]], Hp.''Mul.''1.74; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι X.''Ages.'' 2.14, cf. D.H.9.21.<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[break down]] by [[profligate]] [[living]] and [[indulgence]], [[enervate]], [[pamper]], τινά Pl.''Ly.''210e; σώματα X.''Lac.'' 2.1:—Pass., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], to [[be enervated]], πλούτῳ [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''891 (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''4.2.35; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.1.2.24; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον Ael.''VH''13.8; τῷ βίῳ Plu.''Pomp.''18; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις Id.''Dio''8. Adv. [[διατεθρυμμένως]], ἔχειν Pl.''Lg.''922c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], [[give oneself airs]]; of a [[prudish]] [[girl]], to [[be coy]], Theoc.6.15; of a [[singer]], διαθρύπτεται [[ἤδη]] = is [[begin]]ning her [[airs and graces]], Id.15.99; of a [[doctor]], have an [[affected]] '[[bedside]] [[manner]]', Gal.17(2).148.