ἀπόρρητος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἀπόρρητον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[forbidden]], <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητον πόλει</b> [[though it was forbidden to]] the [[citizen]]s, S.''Ant.''44, cf. E.''Ph.''1668; [[τἀπόρρητα]] [[δρᾶν]] Ar.''Fr.''622; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[forbidden exports]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἐξάγειν]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἀποπέμπειν]], Id.''Eq.''282, ''Ra.''362; ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.Lg..932c; πράξεις ἀ. Phld.''Ir.''p.54 W.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[not to be spoken]], [[secret]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> [[make a secret of]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.94; especially of [[state]] [[secret]]s, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''648; [[ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ]] ποιεῖσθαι X.''An.''7.6.43; τἀπόρρητα ποιοῦνται Lys.12.69; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως Plu.''Luc.''17, cf. ''OGI'' 371; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν ἀπορρήτων γραμματεύς</b> = [[a secretis]], Procop.''Pers.''2.7; <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος πρὸς μηδένα λέγειν ὑμέας</b> keep them [[secret]] so that you tell them not to any one, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.45; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγειν</b> [[tell as a secret]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''152c; ἐν ἀ. εἰδέναι And.2.19; <b class="b3">φυλάττειν ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[keep as a secret]], Arist.''Fr.''662; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ ξυλλαμβάνειν</b> [[arrest]] [[secretly]], And.1.45; [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἐξαγγέλλειν]], [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἀκούειν]], Lycurg.85, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 378a; κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων D.1.4; τἀπόρρητ' οἶδεν Id.21.200; <b class="b3">ὁ ἐν ἀπορρήτοις λεγόμενος λόγος</b> of [[the esoteric doctrines]] of the Pythagoreans, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 62b; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς ''SIG'' 873.9 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[in cipher]], D.S.15.20: Comp. ἀπορρητότερος Paus.2.17.4, Philostr.''VA''6.19.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of sacred things, [[ineffable]], [[secret]], [[φλόξ]] E.''IT''1331; μυστήρια Id.''Rh.''943; τἀπόρρητ'.. ἐκφέρειν Ar.''Ec.''442, cf. Pherecr.133; ἐνεργείας Jul.''Or.''4.151b.<br><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">γόης καὶ ἀπόρρητος</b> a '[[man of mystery]]', Philostr.''VA''8.7.9.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[unfit to be spoken]], [[abominable]], Lys.10.2; ἀ. ἀδικίαι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''854e; τίς οὐκ οἶδεν.. τὰς ἀπορρήτους, ὥσπερ ἐν τραγῳδίᾳ, τὰς τούτου γονάς; D.21.149; of [[foul abuse]], κακῶς [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] λέγειν ἀλλήλους Id.18.123, etc.; in Att. Law of words (e.g. [[ῥίψασπις]]) whose use was punishable, Isoc.20.3.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of words, [[not in common use]], ἀ. καὶ ἔξω πάτου Luc.''Hist. Conscr.'' 44.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[τὰ αἰδοῖα]], Plu.2.284a, cf. Ar.''Ec.''12, Longin. 43.5.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Adv. [[ἀπορρήτως]] = [[surreptitiously]], Ael.NA7.42; [[ineffably]], [[inexpressibly]], Philostr.''VS'' 2.18; [[covertly]], [[ἀπορρήτως]] τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος Eun.''Hist.''p.263 D.

|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[prohibido]] ἀπόρρητον πόλει S.<i>Ant</i>.44, E.<i>Ph</i>.1668, τἀπόρρητα δρᾶν Ar.<i>Fr</i>.633, ἐξάγων γε τἀπόρρηθ' exportando artículos prohibidos</i> Ar.<i>Eq</i>.282, τἀπόρρητ' ἀποπέμπει Ar.<i>Ra</i>.362, cf. <i>PTeb</i>.5.27 (II a.C.), ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.<i>Lg</i>.932c, πράξεις Phld.<i>Ir</i>.25.19.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>gener. [[que no se puede decir]], [[secreto]] ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος pidiendo el secreto</i> Hdt.9.45, cf. 94, Ar.<i>Eq</i>.648, Lys.12.69, λόγοι Plb.23.3.7, γράμματα D.C.43.17.4, cf. Plu.2.50e, Paus.2.17.4, D.C.41.57.4, Aristid.Quint.104.3, ἔννοιαι Philostr.<i>VS</i> 528, ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως el secretario privado del rey</i> Plu.<i>Luc</i>.17, cf. <i>OGI</i> 371.4 (I a.C.), ὁ τῶν ἀπορρήτων [[γραμματεύς]] Procop.<i>Pers</i>.2.7.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[los secretos]] κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων D.1.4., cf. 18.123, 21.200, Plb.3.20.3, Aristid.Quint.23.23, τά τε ἀπόρρητα τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς <i>IG</i> 2².1110.8 (Eleusis II d.C.), τὰ τῶν φιλτάτων ἀπόρρητα las intimidades</i> Aen.Gaz.<i>Ep</i>.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ]], [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] = [[en secreto]] Pl.<i>R</i>.378a X.<i>An</i>.7.6.43, And.2.19, <i>Myst</i>.45, Arist.<i>Fr</i>.662, Lycurg.85, Plb.38.13.4, Numen.27.58, ἐν ἀπορρήτοις D.S.15.20.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de cosas sagradas [[inefable]], [[misterioso]], [[esotérico]] φλόξ E.<i>IT</i> 1331, μυστήρια E.<i>Rh</i>.943, cf. Pherecr.140, Iren.Lugd.<i>Haer</i>.1.1.3, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 6.19, [[γόης]] καὶ ἀ. Philostr.<i>VA</i> 8.7, del λόγος divino, Hippol.<i>Haer</i>.5.7.22, λογισμοί Eus.<i>E.Th</i>.3.3, [[ἐνέργεια]] Iul.<i>Or</i>.11.151b<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[los misterios]] τἀπόρρητ' ... ἐκ Θεσμοφόροιν Ar.<i>Ec</i>.442, los de los iniciados en las doctrinas de los Pitagóricos, Pl.<i>Phd</i>.62b, τὰ θεοῦ ἀ. Ph.1.76, τὰ τῆς φύσεως ἀ. Ph.1.636, τὰ τῶν δογμάτων ἀ. Procop.Gaz.M.87.1001D, de las Sagradas Escrituras, Origenes <i>Hom</i>.12.7 <i>in Ier</i>., cf. <i>Io</i>.6.12.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que no debe ser dicho]], [[abominable]] de palabras, Lys.10.2, cf. Plu.2.175c, ἀδικίαι Pl.<i>Lg</i>.854e, γοναί D.21.149, de palabras castigadas por la ley, Isoc.20.3, tb. de palabras que no son de uso común μήτε ἀπορρήτοις καὶ ἔξω πάτου ὀνόμασι Luc.<i>Hist.Cons</i>.44.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[vergonzoso]], [[indecente]] [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[las partes sexuales]]</i> Plu.2.284a, cf. Ar.<i>Ec</i>.12, Longin.43.5.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀπορρήτως]] = [[de manera indecible]], [[de manera inexpresable]] Philostr.<i>VS</i> 598<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[secretamente]] ἀ. τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος Eun.<i>Hist</i>.68, καταφωράσας πάνυ ἀ. Ael.<i>NA</i> 7.42.