κάτοχος: Difference between revisions

|Beta Code=ka/toxos

|Definition=ον, (κατέχω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">holding down</b>, γῆ <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>101.1 (iv B.C.); <b class="b3">κ. λίθοι</b>, of sepulchral stones, Hsch.; <b class="b3">κ</b>. alone, <b class="b2">tombstone</b>, IG3.1425a; also, <b class="b3">οἰκουμένης κ</b>., of ocean, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">holding fast</b>, μοχλοί <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jn.</span>2.7</span>; δεσμοί Plu.2.321d; <b class="b3">φάρμακα κ. τῶν ἐμβρύων</b> drugs which prevent miscarriage, <span class="bibl">Aët. 16.21</span>; <b class="b2">retentive</b>, of memory, <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span>1</span>; <b class="b2">secure</b>, κτῆσις κ. καὶ βέβαιος <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Isoc.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">possessing, inspiring</b>, Μοῦσα Asp. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.5.219d</span>; in magic, <b class="b2">inhibiting</b>, Ἑρμῆς <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>89.2 (iv B.C.), al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">kept down, held fast</b>, κάτοχ' ἀμαυροῦσθαι σκότῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>223</span> (troch.); <b class="b2">overpowered, overcome</b>, ὕπνῳ <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Tr.</span>978</span> (anap.); <b class="b2">subject</b>, Ἄρει <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1090</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">possessed, inspired</b>, δαίμονί τινι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>846b24</span>; τῷ Σαβαζίῳ <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span> 3.9</span>; ἐκ θεοῦ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Rom.</span>19</span>, etc.; ἐκ τοῦ θείου <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>4.13.5</span>; ἐκ Μουσῶν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>8</span>; ἐξ Ἄρεως <span class="bibl">Polyaen.1.20</span>; ἐκ πυξίου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ind.</span> 15</span>; στροφὴν ὁλοσώματον ὥσπερ οἱ κ. δινεύοντες <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.11</span>, <span class="bibl">10.9</span>; also perh. of <b class="b2">cloistered worshippers, recluses</b>, οἱ κ. οὐρανίου Διός <span class="title">OGI</span>262.25 (Baetocaece, iii A.D.), cf. <span class="title">CIG</span>4475 (ibid., iii A.D.): abs., <span class="bibl">Cleanth.Stoic.1.123</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἱεροῖς κ</b>. Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">73.24</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cataleptic</b>, of disease, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.92</span>, cf. Gal.16.696. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">suffering from catalepsy</b>, Id.9.189. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Subst. <b class="b3">κάτοχος, ὁ</b>, <b class="b2">handle</b> of a <b class="b3">τρύπανον</b>, Hsch. s.v. [[κατωχάνης]]: pl. <b class="b3">κάτοχα</b>, Id. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">bandage</b>, Gal.18(1).785. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">inhibitory spell</b>, PMag.Par.1.1052, 2.162, <span class="title">Tab.Defix.Aud.</span>187.55. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> pl., <b class="b2">processes on the second cervical vertebra</b>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.132</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Adv. <b class="b3">κατόχως</b> <b class="b2">retentively</b>, of the memory, <span class="bibl">Hermipp.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">in fast colours</b>, βεβάφθαι <span class="title">AB</span>237. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">as if possessed</b>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>3.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.1.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">accompanied by catalepsy</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>570</span>, al.</span>

}}