διαχέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. -χεῶ, later<br><span class="bld">A</span> -χύσω ''Gp.''7.8.4: aor. -έχεα, Ep. -έχευα (the only tense used by Hom.):—[[pour different ways]], [[scatter]], τὸν χοῦν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.150.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in Hom., [[cut up]] a victim into joints, αῖψ' ἄρα μιν διέχευαν Od.3.456, cf. Il.7.316, al.; χαλκὸς ἔγκατα διέχευεν Theoc.22.203.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[disperse]], τὰ συγκεκριμένα [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Philebus|Phlb.]]'' 46e; ἡ θερμότης δ. τὸ ὑγρόν Arist.''Pr.''869a15; [[melt]], [[fuse]], χαλκόν Paus.9.41.1; [[liquefy]], opp. [[πηγνύναι]], Pl.''Ti.''46d; νῆα… διέχευαν ἄελλαι A.R.3.320; <b class="b3">δ. ἀποστήματα</b> [[disperse]] abscesses, [[Theophrastus]] ''De Odoribus'' 59(61); <b class="b3">δ. ἴχνη</b> to [[destroy]] the scent, X.''Cyn.''5.3:—Pass., ib.8.1:—also Med., [[dissolve]], Nic. ''Al.''373.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., [[confound]], τὰ βεβουλευμένα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.57.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[put in a good humour]], τινὰ ὁμιλίαις καὶ λόγοις Plu.2.74d, cf. Philostr. ''VS''2.10.1, Hermog.''Id.''2.9.<br><span class="bld">II</span> more freq. in Pass., to [[be poured from one vessel into another]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.119.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[run through]], [[spread]], Th.2.75,76, Arist.''Fr.''243.<br><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be dissolved]], [[liquefied]], X.''Cyn.'' 8.1, Arist.''Pr.''890b17, etc.; of a corpse, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.16; [[disperse]], of soldiers, X.''HG''7.4.34; of humours, Hp.''Epid.''4.45.<br><span class="bld">4</span> metaph., to [[be]] or [[become diffused]] or [[relaxed]], <b class="b3">εὐφραινόμενον -χεῖται</b>, opp. <b class="b3">λυπούμενον συσπειρᾶται</b>, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 206d; ὑπὸ μέθης διακεχυμένος Id.''Lg.''775c, cf. Plb.8.27.4; [αἱ ἐπιθυμίαι] οὐ διαχέονται Epicur.''Sent.''30; μαλακὸν καὶ διακεχυμένον βλέπειν Arist.''Phgn.''813a26; φαιδρὸν καὶ δ. πρόσωπον Plu.''Alex.''19; <b class="b3">τῆς ψυχῆς τὸ παθητικὸν διακεχυμένον ὑπὸ τοῦ λόγου</b> Zeno ap.eund.2.82f, cf. Tryph. ''Trop.''p.205S.