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τρίβων: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ῐ], ωνος, ὁ,</b> but ἡ in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>76.2</span> (ii A. D.): (τρίβω):— <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">worn garment, threadbare cloak</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>282.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>184</span>,<span class="bibl">343</span> (troch.), al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>92.19</span>, <span class="bibl">519.11</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span> 7451.149</span> (iii B. C.): worn by the Spartans, Αακωνίζειν καὶ τρίβωνας ἔχειν <span class="bibl">D. 54.34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Duris 14J.</span>; by Philosophers, as Socrates, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>335d</span>; esp. by the Cynics, Crates Theb.16, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>3.1.24</span>, etc.; and the Stoics, Zeno Stoic.1.63; πήρα καὶ τ. Plu.2.332a, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>15</span>, <span class="bibl">D.L.6.13</span>; οἱ τὴν χλαῖναν ἐν τῷ θέρει κατατρίψαντες ἐν τῷ τ. τὸν χειμῶνα διάγουσι Ath.Med. ap. Orib.inc.<span class="bibl">21.17</span>:— = [[στολή τις ἔχουσα σημεῖα ὡς γαμμάτια]] acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>766.6</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">τρίβων</span> (B) [<b class="b3">ῐ], ωνος, ὁ, ἡ,</b> Adj. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">practised</b> or <b class="b2">skilled in</b> a thing, <b class="b2">used to</b> it, c. gen., <b class="b3">τρίβων αὐτῆς</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τῆς καννάβιος</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.74</span>; τ. λόγων <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ba.</span>717</span>; τ. ἱππικῆς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1429</span>; τῶν κρεμαθρῶν οὔπω τ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>869</span>; τῶν ἔργων τῆς ἰατρικῆς Gal.15.169, cf. 18(2).35: c. acc., τρίβων τὰ τοιάδε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>686</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1127</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>766.4</span>:— hence </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Subst., <b class="b2">'old hand', rogue</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>869</span>,<span class="bibl">870</span> (a pun).</span>
|Definition=(A) [<b class="b3">ῐ], ωνος, ὁ,</b> but ἡ in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>76.2</span> (ii A. D.): (τρίβω):— <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">worn garment, threadbare cloak</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>282.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>184</span>,<span class="bibl">343</span> (troch.), al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>92.19</span>, <span class="bibl">519.11</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span> 7451.149</span> (iii B. C.): worn by the Spartans, Αακωνίζειν καὶ τρίβωνας ἔχειν <span class="bibl">D. 54.34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Duris 14J.</span>; by Philosophers, as Socrates, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>335d</span>; esp. by the Cynics, Crates Theb.16, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>3.1.24</span>, etc.; and the Stoics, Zeno Stoic.1.63; πήρα καὶ τ. Plu.2.332a, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>15</span>, <span class="bibl">D.L.6.13</span>; οἱ τὴν χλαῖναν ἐν τῷ θέρει κατατρίψαντες ἐν τῷ τ. τὸν χειμῶνα διάγουσι Ath.Med. ap. Orib.inc.<span class="bibl">21.17</span>:— = [[στολή τις ἔχουσα σημεῖα ὡς γαμμάτια]] acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>766.6</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">τρίβων</span> (B) [<b class="b3">ῐ], ωνος, ὁ, ἡ,</b> Adj. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">practised</b> or <b class="b2">skilled in</b> a thing, <b class="b2">used to</b> it, c. gen., <b class="b3">τρίβων αὐτῆς</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τῆς καννάβιος</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.74</span>; τ. λόγων <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ba.</span>717</span>; τ. ἱππικῆς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1429</span>; τῶν κρεμαθρῶν οὔπω τ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>869</span>; τῶν ἔργων τῆς ἰατρικῆς Gal.15.169, cf. 18(2).35: c. acc., τρίβων τὰ τοιάδε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>686</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1127</span>: Comp. -ότερος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>766.4</span>:— hence </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Subst., <b class="b2">'old hand', rogue</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>869</span>,<span class="bibl">870</span> (a pun).</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1141.png Seite 1141]] ωνος, ὁ, 1) ein abgeriebenes, abgetragenes Kleid, bes. ein alter abgeschabter Mantel, wie ihn die Spartaner, später die Philosophen und endlich die Mönche zu tragen pflegten, gew. Sinnbild einer genügsamen, strengen Lebensweise; Ar. Ach. 184. 324 Vesp. 1131; Plat. Prot. 335 d Conv. 219 b; λακωνίζειν φασὶ καὶ τρίβωνας ἔχουσι, Dem. 54, 34; Sp.; vgl. Perizon. ad Ael. 5, 5. – 2) als adj., geübt in Etwas, einer Sache kundig, [[τρίβων]] αὐτῆς, Her. 4, 74; λόγων, im Reden geübt, Eur. Bacch. 716, der es auch mit dem acc. verbindet, [[τρίβων]] τὰ τοιάδε Med. 686, [[τρίβων]] εἶ τὰ κομψά Rhes. 625. – Absolut, ὁ τρ., ein abgeriebener, durchtriebener, verschmitzter Mensch, Ar. Nubb. 859.
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