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φακός: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ὁ ( φακόν, τό, Pap. in <span class="title">Philol.</span>80.340 (s. v.l.)), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lentil, Ervum Lens</b>, and <b class="b2">its fruit</b>, Solon 38.3, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.17</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.334.7, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>8.1.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.117</span>, etc.; φακὸν ἕψειν <span class="bibl">Theoc.10.54</span>; ἕψημα φακοῦ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>25.34</span>; ἀφέψημα φακοῦ <span class="bibl">Sor. 1.121</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> pl. = [[φακῆ]], <b class="b2">lentil-soup</b>, <span class="bibl">Pherecr.67.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Amphis40</span>, Gal.6.770, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Vict.Att.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">φ. ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν τελμάτων</b>, <b class="b2">duckweed, Lemna minor</b>, Dsc.1.12, 4.87. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">anything shaped like lentils</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">hot-water bottle</b>, POxy.1088.46 (i A. D.); φ. ὀστράκινος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>34</span>; πυρίη φακῶν τῶν κεραμήων <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.5</span>; φ. τοῦ ἐλαίου <b class="b2">oil-flask</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>10.1</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ὕδατος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">26.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">spot</b> on the body, <b class="b2">mole, birthmark</b>, PPetr.3p.2, al. (iii B. C.), Dsc.1.13, 5.118, Plu.2.563a, 800e, Gal.11.845, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">ornament on beds</b>, Theodor.Hierap. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.10.413b</span>. (Cf. Albanian <b class="b2">ba</b>θε 'Vicia Faba'.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ ( φακόν, τό, Pap. in <span class="title">Philol.</span>80.340 (s. v.l.)), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lentil, Ervum Lens</b>, and <b class="b2">its fruit</b>, Solon 38.3, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.17</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.334.7, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>8.1.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.117</span>, etc.; φακὸν ἕψειν <span class="bibl">Theoc.10.54</span>; ἕψημα φακοῦ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>25.34</span>; ἀφέψημα φακοῦ <span class="bibl">Sor. 1.121</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> pl. = [[φακῆ]], <b class="b2">lentil-soup</b>, <span class="bibl">Pherecr.67.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Amphis40</span>, Gal.6.770, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Vict.Att.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">φ. ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν τελμάτων</b>, <b class="b2">duckweed, Lemna minor</b>, Dsc.1.12, 4.87. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">anything shaped like lentils</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">hot-water bottle</b>, POxy.1088.46 (i A. D.); φ. ὀστράκινος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>34</span>; πυρίη φακῶν τῶν κεραμήων <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.5</span>; φ. τοῦ ἐλαίου <b class="b2">oil-flask</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>10.1</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ὕδατος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">26.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">spot</b> on the body, <b class="b2">mole, birthmark</b>, PPetr.3p.2, al. (iii B. C.), Dsc.1.13, 5.118, Plu.2.563a, 800e, Gal.11.845, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">ornament on beds</b>, Theodor.Hierap. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.10.413b</span>. (Cf. Albanian <b class="b2">ba</b>θε 'Vicia Faba'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1252.png Seite 1252]] ὁ, 1) die Linsenpflanze u. ihre Frucht, die bes. bei Leichenbegängnissen gegessen wurde; Solon 30; Her. 4, 17 u. A.; Diosc.; dah. τὸν φακὸν ηὐτρέπισαν Nicarch. 26 (XI, 119); – φακὸς ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν τελμάτων, die Wasserlinse, Diosc. – 2) ein linsenförmiges Gefäß, eine flachrunde Wärmflasche, Hippocr. – 3) ein linsenförmiger Fleck am Leibe, Leberfleck, auch Sommersprossen; Medic.; Plut. S. N. V. 21. | |||
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