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|Transliteration C=filios | |Transliteration C=filios | ||
|Beta Code=fi/lios | |Beta Code=fi/lios | ||
|Definition=[ῐ], α, ον, also ος, ον E.''Hel.''629 (lyr.), Arist.''Fr.''675.13 (lyr.): ([[φίλος]]):<br><span class="bld">I</span> Act., [[friendly]], [[ὕμνος]], [[ἔπη]], Pi.''P.''1.60, 4.29; [[λόγοι]], [[γνῶμαι]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.163, 9.4; [[φρήν]], [[ὄμματα]], [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''1491 (anap.), ''Ch.''810 (lyr.); χείρ [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''201 (lyr.), E. l. c. (lyr.); c. dat., [[friendly to]]... φ. βροτοῖς φέγγος E.''Tr.''849 (lyr.): esp. opp. [[πολέμιος]], [[friendly]], [ἡγεῖσθαι] τοὺς αὐτοὺς πολεμίους καὶ φ. ''IG''12.116.13; φ. [[πόλις]], etc., Th.5.44, etc.; Ῥίον φ. τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις Id.2.86; φ. τοῖς συμμάχοις [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''6.1.19; οὐδεμίαν πόλιν Ἄργεος φιλιωτέρην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.151; φ. [[τριήρης]] a [[friendly]] ship, i.e. one [[belonging to a friendly power]], Th.4.120; (for 8.102, v. [[ἐπίπλοος]]) <b class="b3"> | |Definition=[ῐ], α, ον, also ος, ον E.''Hel.''629 (lyr.), Arist.''Fr.''675.13 (lyr.): ([[φίλος]]):<br><span class="bld">I</span> Act., [[friendly]], [[ὕμνος]], [[ἔπη]], Pi.''P.''1.60, 4.29; [[λόγοι]], [[γνῶμαι]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.163, 9.4; [[φρήν]], [[ὄμματα]], [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''1491 (anap.), ''Ch.''810 (lyr.); χείρ [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''201 (lyr.), E. l. c. (lyr.); c. dat., [[friendly to]]... φ. βροτοῖς φέγγος E.''Tr.''849 (lyr.): esp. opp. [[πολέμιος]], [[friendly]], [ἡγεῖσθαι] τοὺς αὐτοὺς πολεμίους καὶ φ. ''IG''12.116.13; φ. [[πόλις]], etc., Th.5.44, etc.; Ῥίον φ. τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις Id.2.86; φ. τοῖς συμμάχοις [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''6.1.19; οὐδεμίαν πόλιν Ἄργεος φιλιωτέρην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.151; φ. [[τριήρης]] a [[friendly]] ship, i.e. one [[belonging to a friendly power]], Th.4.120; (for 8.102, v. [[ἐπίπλοος]]) ; <b class="b3">πρεσβεῖαι φ. καὶ πολέμιαι</b> [[to friends]] and foes, X.''Lac.''13.10; <b class="b3">πολλῶν.. φιλίων καὶ πολεμίων ναυαγίων</b> wrecks of many ships both [[of friends]] and enemies, Lys.2.38: ἡ [[φιλία]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[γῆ]], [[χώρα]]) [[friendly country]], opp. ἡ [[πολεμία]], [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.6.9, ''An.''5.5.3, D.18.301; τὰ φίλια, ἀναχωρίζειν τὰ φ. [[property of friends]], X.''Eq.Mag.''7.6; τισὶ φ. ἦν πρός τινας [[friendship]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.49 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[φίλα]]); for <b class="b3">φίλια τέμνειν τινί</b>, v. [[τέμνω]] II.2: Comp. φιλιώτερος Id.7.151.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[Ζεὺς φίλιος]], [[Ζεύς]] as god of [[friendship]] (his temple at Megalopolis, Paus.8.3.14), Diod.Com.2.5,20; πρὸς Διὸς φιλίου [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''234e; μαρτύρομαι τὸν φίλιον.. Δία Men.54: in familiar language without Ζεύς, ναὶ τὸν φίλιον [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''730; νὴτὸν φ. Pherecr.96 (lyr.); πρὸς φιλίου [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 500b, 519e, ''Euthphr.''6b; μὰ τὸν φ. τὸν ἐμόν τε καὶ σόν Id.''Alc.''1.109d; τὸν σὸν λιποῦσα φ. [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Andromache|Andr.]]''603:—of other divinities, φ. δαίμονες Luc. ''Tox.''7; οἱ φ. θεοί Aristaenet.2.14; [[kindly]], [[gracious]], Κύπρι φ. ''AP''5.10; ὦ Ζεῦ βασιλεῦ καὶ νὺξ φιλία [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''355 (anap.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[beloved]], [[dear]], of persons and things, γυνή Id.''Supp.''533 (lyr.); δμωΐδες ''Ch.''719 (anap.); ὦ φ. γενέθλα S.''El.''226 (lyr.); φ. ἄλοχος [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Alcestis|Alc.]]''876 (lyr.), 917 (anap.); βρέφη Id.''Tr.''557 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">III</span> Adv. [[φιλίως]] Th.3.65, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''6.3.13, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''768e. | ||
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