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χρηστήριον: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">an oracle</b>, i. e., </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">the seat of an oracle</b>, such as Delphi, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>81</span>,<span class="bibl">214</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.47</span>, al., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>667</span>, etc.; τὸ ἐν Δελφοῖσι χ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.2.15</span>; χρᾶσθαι χρηστηρίοισι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.47</span>,<span class="bibl">53</span>, al.: distd. fr. the <b class="b3">νηός</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.6.19</span>: sts. in pl. for sg., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>748</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>194</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">oracular response</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.63</span>,<span class="bibl">69</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Th. 1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">2.54</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>964</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>604</span>, <span class="bibl">1331</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>532</span> (troch.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">an offering for the oracle</b>, made by those consulting it: generally, <b class="b2">sacrificial victim</b>, χ. θέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.70</span>; χ. παρέχειν <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.33; χρηστήρια θεοῖσιν ἔρδειν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>230</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>450</span>; χ. πέπτωκε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 419</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">victim, sacrifice</b>, σφάγια . . κείνου χρηστήρια τἀνδρός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>220</span> (anap.).</span>
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">an oracle</b>, i. e., </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">the seat of an oracle</b>, such as Delphi, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>81</span>,<span class="bibl">214</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.47</span>, al., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>667</span>, etc.; τὸ ἐν Δελφοῖσι χ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.2.15</span>; χρᾶσθαι χρηστηρίοισι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.47</span>,<span class="bibl">53</span>, al.: distd. fr. the <b class="b3">νηός</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.6.19</span>: sts. in pl. for sg., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>748</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>194</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">oracular response</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.63</span>,<span class="bibl">69</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Th. 1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">2.54</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>964</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>604</span>, <span class="bibl">1331</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>532</span> (troch.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">an offering for the oracle</b>, made by those consulting it: generally, <b class="b2">sacrificial victim</b>, χ. θέσθαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.70</span>; χ. παρέχειν <span class="title">IG</span>22.1126.33; χρηστήρια θεοῖσιν ἔρδειν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>230</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>450</span>; χ. πέπτωκε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 419</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">victim, sacrifice</b>, σφάγια . . κείνου χρηστήρια τἀνδρός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>220</span> (anap.).</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1375.png Seite 1375]] τό, 1) das Orakel; – a) der Ort, der Tempel, wo Orakel ertheilt werden, der <b class="b2">Orakelsitz</b>; H. h. Apoll. 81. 214 u. sonst; Hes. frg. 39, 6; Her. τὸ ἐν Δελφοῖς, 1, 13 u. öfter; Aesch. Eum. 185 Spt. 730; Soph. O. C. 610; Eur. Med. 667 u. öfter. – b) die vom Orakel ertheilte Antwort, der <b class="b2">Orakelspruch</b>; Her. 1, 63. 69 u. öfter; [[χρηστήριον]] ἐλήλυθεν 8, 114; Eur. Ion 532. – . 2) die Opfergaben für die Orakel, welche die das Orakel Befragenden darbrachten, bes. das geschlachtete Opferthier; Aesch. ἀνδρῶν τάδ' ἐστί, σφάγια καὶ χρηστήρια θεοῖσιν ἔρδειν, Spt. 212, wie Suppl. 445, übh. Schlachtopfer, Soph. Ai. 220.
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