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ἀλλοτριόω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)llotrio/w
|Beta Code=a)llotrio/w
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">estrange from</b>: c. gen., <b class="b2">deprive</b>, τῶν σωμάτων τὴν πόλιν οὐκ ἀλλοτριοῦντες <span class="bibl">Th.3.65</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἠλλοτριωκότας ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ τῆς λῃτουργίας</b> those who have <b class="b2">withdrawn</b> themselves from... <span class="bibl">D.51.17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. dat. pers., <b class="b2">make hostile to</b> another, τὴν χώραν τοῖς πολεμίοις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.16</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">become estranged, be made enemy</b>, τινί <span class="bibl">Th.8.73</span>; πρὸς τὴν αἴρεσιν <span class="title">Vit.Philonid.</span>p.12C.; <b class="b3">πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">to be prejudiced</b> against thing, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>27</span>; ἀπό τινος <b class="b2">disguise oneself from</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span> 42.7</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὰ καίοντα</b> <b class="b2">to be inaccessible</b> to cautery, Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.10.22.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">to be unnatural, have a strange taste</b>, τροφὴν-ιοῦσαν ἔκπτυε <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.9</span> O. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be alienated from one's natural condition</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>64e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> Pass., also of things, <b class="b2">to be alienated, fall into other hands</b>, ἀλλοτριοῦται ἡ ἀρχή <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.120</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.18.88</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">estrange from</b>: c. gen., <b class="b2">deprive</b>, τῶν σωμάτων τὴν πόλιν οὐκ ἀλλοτριοῦντες <span class="bibl">Th.3.65</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἠλλοτριωκότας ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ τῆς λῃτουργίας</b> those who have <b class="b2">withdrawn</b> themselves from... <span class="bibl">D.51.17</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. dat. pers., <b class="b2">make hostile to</b> another, τὴν χώραν τοῖς πολεμίοις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.16</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">become estranged, be made enemy</b>, τινί <span class="bibl">Th.8.73</span>; πρὸς τὴν αἴρεσιν <span class="title">Vit.Philonid.</span>p.12C.; <b class="b3">πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">to be prejudiced</b> against thing, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>27</span>; ἀπό τινος <b class="b2">disguise oneself from</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span> 42.7</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὰ καίοντα</b> <b class="b2">to be inaccessible</b> to cautery, Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.10.22.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">to be unnatural, have a strange taste</b>, τροφὴν-ιοῦσαν ἔκπτυε <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.9</span> O. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be alienated from one's natural condition</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>64e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> Pass., also of things, <b class="b2">to be alienated, fall into other hands</b>, ἀλλοτριοῦται ἡ ἀρχή <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.120</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.18.88</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0106.png Seite 106]] entfremden, abgeneigt, abwendig machen, τὴν χώραν τοῖς πολεμίοις Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 16; τῶν σωμάτων τὴν πόλιν Thuc. 3, 65. Bei Plat. ist ἀλλοτριούμενα dem καθιστάμενα εἰς ταὐτόν entgegengesetzt Tim. 64 e; ἀλλοτριωθῆναι τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις Thuc. 8, 73. Absol., ἡ ἀρχὴ ἀλλοτριοῦται Her. 1, 120. das Reich kommt in fremde Hände.
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