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ἐπεγείρω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">awaken, rouse up</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Od.22.431</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.469</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span> 83</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be roused from sleep, wake up</b>, Hom., only in aor. forms <b class="b3">ἐπέγρετο, ἐπεγρόμενος</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.10.124</span>, <span class="bibl">14</span>,<span class="bibl">256</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.57</span>; μέχρι ἐπέγρωνται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span>; φεύγετε . . ἄνδρ' ἐπεγειρόμενον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1083</span> (anap.); δόξαι, αἳ ἐρωτήσει ἐπεγερθεῖσαι ἐπιστῆμαι γίγνονται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span> 86a</span>: pf. <b class="b3">ἐπήγερται</b> is dub. l. in <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">awaken, excite</b>, πόλεμον εὕδοντ' <span class="bibl">Sol.4.19</span>; διωγμόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>13.50</span>; τὸ πάλαι κείμενον κακόν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>510</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἐπὶ . . θρῆνον ἐ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">1778</span> (anap.); ὅσον ἑσμὸν λόγων ἐπεγείρετε <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>450b</span>; <b class="b2">stir up</b>, τὸ Ἑλληνικόν <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.139</span>; τὰς ψυχάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>14.2</span>; ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν νεότητα μνήμῃ ἐ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>657d</span>; τοῦ ἐπεγείροντος ὥσπερ μύωπος δεήσει <span class="bibl">Socr.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.6</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἐπηγέρθη [ἡ Ταλθυβίου μῆνις</b>] <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.137</span>; ἐπηγείροντο ταῖς ψυχαῖς D.S. <span class="bibl">14.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">erect, raise</b>, <b class="b3">τὰς ἀκάνθας -ων</b> <b class="b2">erecting</b> his prickles, like certain fish when irritated, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>1338 ( = [S.]<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>1121</span>); ὅταν ἐπεγερθῶσιν φλύκταιναι <span class="bibl">Philum.<span class="title">Ven.</span>17.5</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">awaken, rouse up</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Od.22.431</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.469</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span> 83</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be roused from sleep, wake up</b>, Hom., only in aor. forms <b class="b3">ἐπέγρετο, ἐπεγρόμενος</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.10.124</span>, <span class="bibl">14</span>,<span class="bibl">256</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.57</span>; μέχρι ἐπέγρωνται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span>; φεύγετε . . ἄνδρ' ἐπεγειρόμενον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1083</span> (anap.); δόξαι, αἳ ἐρωτήσει ἐπεγερθεῖσαι ἐπιστῆμαι γίγνονται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span> 86a</span>: pf. <b class="b3">ἐπήγερται</b> is dub. l. in <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">awaken, excite</b>, πόλεμον εὕδοντ' <span class="bibl">Sol.4.19</span>; διωγμόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>13.50</span>; τὸ πάλαι κείμενον κακόν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>510</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἐπὶ . . θρῆνον ἐ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">1778</span> (anap.); ὅσον ἑσμὸν λόγων ἐπεγείρετε <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>450b</span>; <b class="b2">stir up</b>, τὸ Ἑλληνικόν <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.139</span>; τὰς ψυχάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>14.2</span>; ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν νεότητα μνήμῃ ἐ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>657d</span>; τοῦ ἐπεγείροντος ὥσπερ μύωπος δεήσει <span class="bibl">Socr.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.6</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἐπηγέρθη [ἡ Ταλθυβίου μῆνις</b>] <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.137</span>; ἐπηγείροντο ταῖς ψυχαῖς D.S. <span class="bibl">14.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">erect, raise</b>, <b class="b3">τὰς ἀκάνθας -ων</b> <b class="b2">erecting</b> his prickles, like certain fish when irritated, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>1338 ( = [S.]<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>1121</span>); ὅταν ἐπεγερθῶσιν φλύκταιναι <span class="bibl">Philum.<span class="title">Ven.</span>17.5</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0908.png Seite 908]] (s. [[ἐγείρω]]), aufwecken (wieder, noch dazu); Od. 22, 431; Eur. Herc. Fur. 1084; Ar. Nubb. 79; ἐπεγείρουσα [[νύκτωρ]] Plat. Legg. IX, 854 a. – Uebertr., aufregen; δεινὸν μὲν τὸ [[πάλαι]] κεί. μενον [[ἤδη]] κακὸν ἐπεγείρειν Soph. O. C. 511; ἑσμὸν λόγων Plat. Rep. V, 450 b; Phil. 36 d; αἳ ἐρωτήσει ἐπεγερθεῖσαι ἐπιστῆμαι γίγνονται Men. 86 a; ἐπηγέρθη ἡ [[μῆνις]] Her. 7, 137; στάσιν ἔμφυλον πόλεμόν θ' εὕδοντ' ἐπεγείρει Solon. frg. bei Dem. 19, 255, v. 19; ἐπηγείροντο ταῖς ψυχαῖς, sie wurden ermuthigt, D. Sic. 14, 52; [[πρός]] τι, zu Etwas anregen, Luc. – Dazu gehört der aor. sync. ἐπηγρόμην, ich wachte auf, Il. 10, 124 Od. 20, 57; ἐπέγρετο Theocr. 24, 34; perf. ἐπεγρήγορα, bei Plut. Brut. 36, φύσει ἦν ἐπεγρηγορώς, aufgeweckt, wachsam, woraus Tzetz. ein adj. ἐπεγρήγορος gemacht hat. | |||
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