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παιδεία: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rearing of a child</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">training and teaching, education</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τροφή</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>961</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.39</span>(pl.); π. καὶ τροφή <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>107d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>55d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> its result, <b class="b2">mental culture, learning, education</b>, ἡ π. εὐτυχοῦσι κόσμος, ἀτυχοῦσι καταφύγιον <span class="bibl">Democr.180</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Prt.</span>327d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>470e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>376e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1338a30</span>, etc.; τῆς Λακεδαιμονίων π. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>343a</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">parts</b> or <b class="b2">systems of education</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 653c</span>, <span class="bibl">804d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">culture</b> of trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">πλεκτὰν Αἰγύπτου παιδείαν ἐξηρτήσασθε</b> the twisted <b class="b2">handiwork</b> of Egypt, i.e. (acc. to Sch.) <b class="b2">ropes of papyrus</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>129</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">anything taught</b> or <b class="b2">learned, art, science</b>, <b class="b3">π. ἱερή</b>, of medicine, <span class="title">IG</span>14.2104. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b2">chastisement</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Pr.</span>22.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>12.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">youth, childhood</b>, παιδείης πολυήρατον ἄνθος <span class="bibl">Thgn.1305</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1348</span>; ἐκ παιδείας φίλος <span class="bibl">Lys.20.11</span>; so (prob.) στερρὰν παιδείαν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>206</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in collect. sense, <b class="b2">body of youths</b>, παιδείας λιπαρὴς ὄχλος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>6</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rearing of a child</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">training and teaching, education</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τροφή</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>961</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.39</span>(pl.); π. καὶ τροφή <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phd.</span>107d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>55d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> its result, <b class="b2">mental culture, learning, education</b>, ἡ π. εὐτυχοῦσι κόσμος, ἀτυχοῦσι καταφύγιον <span class="bibl">Democr.180</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Prt.</span>327d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>470e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>376e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1338a30</span>, etc.; τῆς Λακεδαιμονίων π. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>343a</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">parts</b> or <b class="b2">systems of education</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 653c</span>, <span class="bibl">804d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">culture</b> of trees, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.7.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">πλεκτὰν Αἰγύπτου παιδείαν ἐξηρτήσασθε</b> the twisted <b class="b2">handiwork</b> of Egypt, i.e. (acc. to Sch.) <b class="b2">ropes of papyrus</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>129</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">anything taught</b> or <b class="b2">learned, art, science</b>, <b class="b3">π. ἱερή</b>, of medicine, <span class="title">IG</span>14.2104. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b2">chastisement</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Pr.</span>22.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>12.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">youth, childhood</b>, παιδείης πολυήρατον ἄνθος <span class="bibl">Thgn.1305</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1348</span>; ἐκ παιδείας φίλος <span class="bibl">Lys.20.11</span>; so (prob.) στερρὰν παιδείαν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>206</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in collect. sense, <b class="b2">body of youths</b>, παιδείας λιπαρὴς ὄχλος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>6</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0439.png Seite 439]] ἡ, Erziehung und Unterricht des Kindes; Aesch. Spt. 18; λέξω τὴν ἀρχαίαν παιδείαν ὡς διέκειτο, Ar. Nubb. 968; Thuc. 2, 39 im plur.; bei Plat. Legg. II, 659 d heißt sie ἡ παίδων [[ὁλκή]] τε καὶ ἀγωγὴ πρὸς τὸν ὑπὸ τοῦ νόμου λόγον ὀρθὸν εἰρημένον; Rep. II, 376 e ἔστι δέ που (ἡ [[παιδεία]]) ἡ μὲν ἐπι σώμασι γυμναστική, ἡ δ' ἐπὶ ψυχῇ [[μουσική]], vgl. Conv. 187 d χρώμενον ὀρθῶς τοῖς πεποιημένοις μέλεσί τε καὶ μέτροις, ὃ δὴ [[παιδεία]] ἐκλήθη; Prot. 338 e παιδείας μέγιστον [[μέρος]] εἶναι περὶ ἐπῶν δεινὸν εἶναι, wodurch auch im Allgemeinen der Inhalt der frühesten Erziebung angegeben ist; aber auch die [[τροφή]] gehört dazu, Legg. I, 643 c; vgl. Xen., bes. Cyr.; Folgde; übh. wissenschaftliche und künstlerische Bildung, καὶ [[φιλοσοφία]] Plat. Ep. VII, 328 a, vgl. Gorg. 470 e; Folgende; Arist. pol. 8, 3, 5 τὴν μουσικὴν εἰς παιδείαν ἔταξαν, zur Bildung des freien Menschen gehörig. – Bei Luc. Amor. 6 collectivisch, παρηκολούθει παιδείας λιπαρὴς [[ὄχλος]], eine Menge gebildeter od. junger Leute. – Das Jugendalter, die Kindheit, Theogn. 1305. 1348; ἐκ παιδείας [[φίλος]], gleichsam von der Schule an, Lys. 20, 11. – Theophr. braucht es auch von der Pflanzenzucht. – Bei Eur. Troad. 128 wird πλεκτὴ Αἰγύπτου [[παιδεία]] vom Schol. = σχοινία aus Byblos gemacht, Segel von Papyrus erkl. (Die Staude wächst am Nil). – Vgl. übrigens [[παιδία]]. | |||
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