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ἅγιος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[ᾰ], α, ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">devoted to the gods:</b> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> in good sense, <b class="b2">sacred, holy:</b> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of things, esp. temples, ἈΦροδίτης ἱρὸν ἅ. <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.41</span>; <b class="b3">ἱρο'ν Ἡρακλέος ἅ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>116c</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.19</span>; θηρίον <span class="bibl">Antiph.147.7</span>; νηὸν ἐπὶ τῷ χάσματι Ἥρης ἅ. ἐστήσατο <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>13</span>: generally, <b class="b3">θυσίαι, ξυμβόλαια</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.63</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>729e</span> (Sup.); μητρός.. ἐστι πατρὶς ἁγιώτερον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>51a</span>; ὅρκος ἅ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>834b11</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ., τό,</b> <b class="b2">temple</b>, <span class="title">OGI</span>56.59 (Canopus), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>26.33</span>, al., cf. <span class="title">Ep.Heb.</span>9.2; τὸ ἅ. τῶν ἁγίων <b class="b2">Holy of Holies</b>, LXX l. c.; τὰ ἅ. τῶν ἁ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">3 Ki.</span>8.6</span>, etc., cf. <span class="title">Ep.Heb.</span>9.3. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b2">holy, pure</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>522</span> (anap.); λαὸς ἅ. Κυρίῳ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>7.6</span>, al.; οἱ ἅ. <b class="b2">the Saints</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>6.1</span>,al.; πνεῦμα ἅ. <b class="b2">the Holy Spirit</b>, Ev.Matt.3.11, al. Adv. ἁγίως καὶ σεμνῶς ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Isoc. 11.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in bad sense, <b class="b2">accursed, execrable</b>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.373</span>, <span class="bibl">Eust. 1356.59</span>.—Never in Hom., Hes., or Trag. (who use <b class="b3">ἁγνός</b>); rare in Att. (v. supr.). (Possibly cognate with Skt. <b class="b2">yajati</b> 'sacrifice'.)</span> | |Definition=[ᾰ], α, ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">devoted to the gods:</b> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> in good sense, <b class="b2">sacred, holy:</b> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of things, esp. temples, ἈΦροδίτης ἱρὸν ἅ. <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.41</span>; <b class="b3">ἱρο'ν Ἡρακλέος ἅ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>116c</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.19</span>; θηρίον <span class="bibl">Antiph.147.7</span>; νηὸν ἐπὶ τῷ χάσματι Ἥρης ἅ. ἐστήσατο <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>13</span>: generally, <b class="b3">θυσίαι, ξυμβόλαια</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.63</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>729e</span> (Sup.); μητρός.. ἐστι πατρὶς ἁγιώτερον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>51a</span>; ὅρκος ἅ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>834b11</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ., τό,</b> <b class="b2">temple</b>, <span class="title">OGI</span>56.59 (Canopus), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>26.33</span>, al., cf. <span class="title">Ep.Heb.</span>9.2; τὸ ἅ. τῶν ἁγίων <b class="b2">Holy of Holies</b>, LXX l. c.; τὰ ἅ. τῶν ἁ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">3 Ki.</span>8.6</span>, etc., cf. <span class="title">Ep.Heb.</span>9.3. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b2">holy, pure</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>522</span> (anap.); λαὸς ἅ. Κυρίῳ <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>7.6</span>, al.; οἱ ἅ. <b class="b2">the Saints</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>6.1</span>,al.; πνεῦμα ἅ. <b class="b2">the Holy Spirit</b>, Ev.Matt.3.11, al. Adv. ἁγίως καὶ σεμνῶς ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Isoc. 11.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in bad sense, <b class="b2">accursed, execrable</b>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.373</span>, <span class="bibl">Eust. 1356.59</span>.—Never in Hom., Hes., or Trag. (who use <b class="b3">ἁγνός</b>); rare in Att. (v. supr.). (Possibly cognate with Skt. <b class="b2">yajati</b> 'sacrifice'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0014.png Seite 14]] (vgl. ἅγος, ἅζω), c. gen., heilig, einer Gottheit geweiht; ἱερὸν θεοῦ ἅγιον Her. 2, 41; ἱερὸν [[μάλα]] ἅγιον Xen. Hell. 3, 2, 14; [[θυσία]] Isocr. 10, 63, wo vor Bekk. ἁγίους θυσίας stand; Ἀφροδίτης 2, 41; so auch Isocr. Areop. 49; superlat. Xen. Hell. 3, 2, 14; Plat. Critia 116 c; Sp.; – absolut, ehrwürdig, Ar. Av. 522; scheuerregend, rein ([[σεβάσμιος]], [[καθαρός]]); mit [[σεμνός]] verbunden, [[νοῦς]] Plat. Soph. 249 a; [[πατρίς]] Crit. 51 a; auch allein, [[τόπος]] Legg. X, 904 d; συμβόλαια V, 279 c; ἁγιώτατα σώματα Plut. Symp. 5, 7, 5. Bei Tragikern findet sich das Wort nicht. denn Aesch. Suppl. 858 ist zw. L. – Sehr häufig im N. F. heilig, rein, abgesondert. In der Bdtg: verflucht, wie sacer, [[μιαρός]], Cratin. in B. A. p. 337. Auch adv. ἁγίως. | |||
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