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ἑρπετόν: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Aeol.perh. ὄρπετον (q.v.), τό, (ἕρπω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">beast</b> or <b class="b2">animal which goes on all fours</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.418</span> ; πᾶν ἑ. πληγῇ νέμεται <span class="bibl">Heraclit.11</span> ; ἑρπετὰ ὅσσα τρέφει μέλαινα γαῖα <span class="bibl">Alcm.60.3</span>; ὄφις καὶ σαύρας καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα τῶν ἑρπετῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.183</span> ; τοῖς μὲν ἄλλοις ἑρπετοῖς πόδας ἔδωκεν.., ἀνθρώπῳ δὲ καὶ χεῖρας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.4.11</span> ; <b class="b3">ἑρπετά</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πετεινά</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.140</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.118</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1240</span>: generally, ἑ. οὐδὲ γυνή <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Jov.</span>13</span> ; <b class="b3">πυκινώτατον ἑ</b>., of a hound, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106</span> ; of insects, <span class="bibl">Semon.13</span>, Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 74.46. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">creeping thing, reptile</b>, esp. <b class="b2">snake</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>269</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 24.57</span> ; περὶ κιναδέων τε καὶ ἑ. <span class="bibl">Democr.259</span> ; ἑρπετά τε καὶ δάκετα <πάντα> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1069</span> ; of the monster Typhoeus, with a <b class="b2">snake's</b> body, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> as Adj., <b class="b2">creeping</b>, κακὸν ἑ. πρᾶγμα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1060.7</span> (vi A. D.); τὰ ἑ. θηρία <span class="bibl">Philum.<span class="title">Ven.</span>10.1</span>.</span> | |Definition=Aeol.perh. ὄρπετον (q.v.), τό, (ἕρπω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">beast</b> or <b class="b2">animal which goes on all fours</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.418</span> ; πᾶν ἑ. πληγῇ νέμεται <span class="bibl">Heraclit.11</span> ; ἑρπετὰ ὅσσα τρέφει μέλαινα γαῖα <span class="bibl">Alcm.60.3</span>; ὄφις καὶ σαύρας καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα τῶν ἑρπετῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.183</span> ; τοῖς μὲν ἄλλοις ἑρπετοῖς πόδας ἔδωκεν.., ἀνθρώπῳ δὲ καὶ χεῖρας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.4.11</span> ; <b class="b3">ἑρπετά</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πετεινά</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.140</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.118</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1240</span>: generally, ἑ. οὐδὲ γυνή <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Jov.</span>13</span> ; <b class="b3">πυκινώτατον ἑ</b>., of a hound, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106</span> ; of insects, <span class="bibl">Semon.13</span>, Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 74.46. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">creeping thing, reptile</b>, esp. <b class="b2">snake</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>269</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 24.57</span> ; περὶ κιναδέων τε καὶ ἑ. <span class="bibl">Democr.259</span> ; ἑρπετά τε καὶ δάκετα <πάντα> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1069</span> ; of the monster Typhoeus, with a <b class="b2">snake's</b> body, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> as Adj., <b class="b2">creeping</b>, κακὸν ἑ. πρᾶγμα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1060.7</span> (vi A. D.); τὰ ἑ. θηρία <span class="bibl">Philum.<span class="title">Ven.</span>10.1</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἑρπετόν''': τό, ([[ἕρπω]]) [[κτῆνος]] ἢ ζῶον βαδίζον ἐπὶ τῶν τεσσάρων ποδῶν, κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὸν ἄνθρωπον βαδίζοντα ἐπὶ τῶν δύο ποδῶν, Ὀδ. Δ. 418· [[ὄφις]] καὶ σαύρας καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα τῶν ἑρπετῶν Ἡρόδ. 4. 183· τοῖς μὲν ἄλλοις ἑρπετοῖς πόδας ἔδωκεν… ἀνθρώπῳ δὲ καὶ χεῖρας Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 1. 4. 11· ἑρπετά, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὰ πετεινά, Ἡροδ. 1. 140, πρβλ. Θεόκρ. 15. 118, Ἀπολλ. Ροδ. Δ. 1240: - ἐν Πινδ. Π. 1. 47 τὸ ἑκατὸν κεφαλὰς ἔχον [[τέρας]] ὁ Τυφὼς καλεῖται [[ἑρπετόν]], πρβλ. Καλλ. εἰς Δία 13· πυκινώτατον [[ἑρπετόν]], ἐπὶ κυνηγετικοῦ κυνός, Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 73· ἐπὶ ἐντόμων, Σιμωνίδ. 12, Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 2. 46. ΙΙ. ἰδίως τὸ ἐπὶ τῆς κοιλίας ἕρπον, «[[ἑρπετόν]]», [[μάλιστα]] ὁ [[ὄφις]], Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 269, Θεοκρ. 24. 56· ἑρπετά τε καὶ δακετὰ πάντα Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 1069. | |||
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