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ἐλαχύς: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<b class="b3">ἐλάχεια</b> (not <b class="b3">-εῖα</b>, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.249</span>), <b class="b3">ἐλαχύ</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">small, short, mean, little</b>: old Ep.Positive, whence <b class="b3">ἐλάσσων, ἐλάχιστος</b> are formed: in early Ep. only fem., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>197</span>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Od.9.116</span>, <span class="bibl">10.509</span> (v. <b class="b3">λάχεια</b>): in later Ep., Archyt.Amphiss.<span class="bibl">2</span>, <span class="bibl">Euph.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>324</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.480</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>37.314</span>: neut. ἐλαχὺ σκάφος <span class="title">AP</span>7.498 (Antip.). (<b class="b2">leg[uglide]h-</b> or <b class="b2">leng[uglide]h-</b>, cf. Lat. <b class="b2">leuis</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">leñgvas</b> 'light'.)</span> | |Definition=<b class="b3">ἐλάχεια</b> (not <b class="b3">-εῖα</b>, Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.249</span>), <b class="b3">ἐλαχύ</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">small, short, mean, little</b>: old Ep.Positive, whence <b class="b3">ἐλάσσων, ἐλάχιστος</b> are formed: in early Ep. only fem., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>197</span>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Od.9.116</span>, <span class="bibl">10.509</span> (v. <b class="b3">λάχεια</b>): in later Ep., Archyt.Amphiss.<span class="bibl">2</span>, <span class="bibl">Euph.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>324</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.480</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>37.314</span>: neut. ἐλαχὺ σκάφος <span class="title">AP</span>7.498 (Antip.). (<b class="b2">leg[uglide]h-</b> or <b class="b2">leng[uglide]h-</b>, cf. Lat. <b class="b2">leuis</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">leñgvas</b> 'light'.)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἐλαχύς''': ἐλάχεια (οὐχὶ -εῖα, Ἀρκάδ. σ. 95. 23, Θεογνώστου Κανόνες ἐν Ἀνέκδ. Κραμ. Τ. 2, σ. 99. 14), ἐλαχύ· - [[μικρός]], [[βραχύς]], [[πενιχρός]], [[εὐτελής]], [[ἀνάξιος]] λόγου· παλαιὸν παρ’ Ἐπ. θετικόν, ἐξ οὗ σχηματίζονται τὸ συγκρ. [[ἐλάσσων]] καὶ τὸ ὑπερθ. [[ἐλάχιστος]]· διέμεινε δὲ μόνον ἐν τῷ Ὁμηρ. ὕμν. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 197, καὶ ὡς δι. γρ. ἐν Ὀδ. Ι. 116, ἀντὶ τοῦ [[λάχεια]], καὶ ἐν Κ. 509 [[ἐπίσης]] τοῦ [[λάχεια]]· παρελήφθη δὲ ὑπὸ Νικ. Θ. 324 καὶ Ὀππ. Κ. 3. 480, κτλ. (Πρβλ. [[λάχεια]], [[ἐλάσσων]], [[ἐλάχιστος]], Σανσκρ. laghus, Παλαι- Ὑψηλ. Γερμ. (light)· Σλαυ. liguku· - ὁ Κούρτ. πιστεύει ὅτι ἡ [[λέξις]] ἐλαφρός, Λατ. lĕv-is, ἀνήκει εἰς τὴν ῥίζαν). | |||
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