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ἀντιφέρω: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)ntife/rw
|Beta Code=a)ntife/rw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">set against</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Erx.</span>395b</span>; ἀ. πόλεμον ἐπί τινι <span class="title">AP</span>7.438 (Damag.): used by Hom. only in Med. or Pass., <b class="b2">set oneself against, fight against</b> another, ἀντεφέροντο μάχη <span class="bibl">Il.5.701</span>; <b class="b3">ἀργαλέος γὰρ Ὀλύμπιος ἀντιφέρεσθαι</b> hard <b class="b2">to oppose</b>, <span class="bibl">1.589</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.16.238</span>: c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">μένος ἀ. τινί</b> <b class="b2">match oneself with</b> another in strength, <span class="bibl">Il.21.482</span>; τίς Ὁμηρείοις ἀντιφέροιτο λόγοις; <span class="title">AP</span>9.625 (Maced.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be borne in a contrary direction to</b>, τῷ οὐρανῷ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>291b2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>215a30</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ παντὶ τὴν φοράν</b> Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.134</span> H.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">set against</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Erx.</span>395b</span>; ἀ. πόλεμον ἐπί τινι <span class="title">AP</span>7.438 (Damag.): used by Hom. only in Med. or Pass., <b class="b2">set oneself against, fight against</b> another, ἀντεφέροντο μάχη <span class="bibl">Il.5.701</span>; <b class="b3">ἀργαλέος γὰρ Ὀλύμπιος ἀντιφέρεσθαι</b> hard <b class="b2">to oppose</b>, <span class="bibl">1.589</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.16.238</span>: c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">μένος ἀ. τινί</b> <b class="b2">match oneself with</b> another in strength, <span class="bibl">Il.21.482</span>; τίς Ὁμηρείοις ἀντιφέροιτο λόγοις; <span class="title">AP</span>9.625 (Maced.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be borne in a contrary direction to</b>, τῷ οὐρανῷ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>291b2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>215a30</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ παντὶ τὴν φοράν</b> Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.134</span> H.</span>
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|lstext='''ἀντιφέρω''': μέλλ. ἀντοίσω, [[ἀντιτάσσω]], [[ὥστε]] μὴ ἔχειν ὅ, τι πρὸς [[ταῦτα]] ἀντεφέρωσιν Πλάτ. Ἐρυξ. 395Β· ἀντ. πόλεμον ἐπί τινι Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 438: - ἐν χρήσει παρ’ Ὁμ. μόνον ἐν τῷ μέσ. καὶ παθ. τύπῳ, φέρομαι [[ἐναντίον]] τινός, ἐπιτίθεμαι, μάχῃ ἀντεφέροντο, «ἐξ ἐναντίας ἐφέροντο» (Σχόλ.) Ἰλ. Ε. 701· ἀνθίσταμαι, [[ἀργαλέος]] γὰρ [[Ὀλύμπιος]] ἀντιφέρεσθαι, «ὅ ἐστιν ἐναντιοῦσθαι καὶ φιλονεικεῖν» (Σχόλ.) Α. 589· ἤ κεν νῶϊ δυνησόμεθ’ ἀντιφέρεσθαι Ὀδ. Π. 238· [[ὡσαύτως]] [[μετὰ]] συστοίχ. αἰτιατ., χαλεπή τοι ἐγὼ [[μένος]] ἀντιφέρεσθαι, ἀνθαμιλλᾶσθαί σοι κατὰ τὴν ἰσχὺν «ἐναντιοῦσθαι τὴν δύναμιν» (Σχόλ.), Ἰλ. Φ. 482· πρβλ. [[ἀντιφερίζω]]. ΙΙ. ἐν τῷ παθ. [[ὡσαύτως]], φέρομαι κατ’ ἐναντίαν διεύθυνσιν [[πρός]] τι, τῷ οὐρανῷ Ἀριστ. π. Οὐρ. 2. 10, 2, πρβλ. Φυσ. 2. 8, 8.
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