ἰάομαι: Difference between revisions

|Beta Code=i)a/omai

|Definition=imper.<b class="b3">ἰῶ</b> (v. infr.), Ion. inf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἰᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>24</span> (<b class="b3">ἰῆσθαι</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>13</span>), Cypr. <b class="b3">ἰ</b><b class="b2">j</b>ᾶσθαι <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>135.3H.: fut. ἰάσομαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1107</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.69</span>; Ion. and Ep. ἰήσομαι <span class="bibl">Od.9.525</span>, <span class="bibl">Archil. 13</span>, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>1.6</span>: aor. ἰασάμην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1072</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>89a</span>; Ion. ἰησάμην <span class="bibl">Il.5.899</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span>2</span>:—Pass.(v. infr.). [<b class="b3">ῑ-</b> in Hom., etc.; also ῐ, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>597</span>]:—<b class="b2">heal, cure</b>, in pres. and impf., <b class="b2">attempt to cure, treat</b>, of persons or bodies, etc., τινα <span class="bibl">Il.12.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.134</span>, etc.; τοὺς κάμνοντας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>299a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">293b</span>; ὀφθαλμόν <span class="bibl">Od.9.525</span>; τὸ σῶμα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1210</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Od.9.520</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.5.899</span>: prov., ὁ τρώσας ἰάσεται <span class="title">Mantiss.Prov.</span>2.28. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">cure. treat</b>, of diseases, νόσους <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>597</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>340e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Chrm.</span>156b</span>, etc.; σμύρνῃσι ἰ. τὰ ἕλκεα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.181</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">remedy</b>, <b class="b3">δύσγνοιαν, ἀδικίαν ἰᾶσθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>1107</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>650</span>; ἀτυχίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.101</span>; δωροδόκημα <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.69</span>; ἀσάφειαν <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>1.3</span>: prov., <b class="b3">μὴ τῷ κακῷ τὸ κακὸν ἰῶ</b>, i.e. do not make bad worse, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.53</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span>; μὴ κακοῖς ἰῶ κακά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>349</span>; κακοῖς ὅταν θέλωσιν ἰᾶσθαι κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>77</span>: abs., οὔτε τι γὰρ κλαίων ἰήσομαι <span class="bibl">Archil.13</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">cure the effects of, counteract</b>, ἄκρατος ἰ. τὸ κώνειον Plu.2.653a. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">repair</b>, τὸ βλαβέν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>933e</span>; τὴν φύσιν τὴν ἀνθρωπίνην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191d</span>; θυσιαστήριον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ki.</span>18.32</span>; δίκελλαν <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Decl.</span>27.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Act. only aor.1 ἰάσαμεν Gal.10.453; part. <b class="b3">ἰάσαντες</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1236</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ἰάθην</b> is always Pass., <b class="b2">be healed, recover</b>, <span class="bibl">And.2.9</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>6.330 (Aeschin.), <span class="title">IG</span>4.951.113(Epid.), etc.; ἀπὸ τῶν νόσων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>6.17</span>; Ion. ἰήθην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Int.</span>1</span>: fut. ἰαθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Asin.</span>14</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.25.3, Gal.10.377; ἰάσομαι Aristid.2.317 J.: pf. ἴᾱμαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>5.29</span>.</span>

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