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νηδύς: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ύος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any of the cavities</b> in the body, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>10</span>: hence, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">stomach</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.296</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>487</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1263</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">belly, paunch</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.290</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">bowels</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>757</span>, Hp. <b class="b2">Aër</b>.19, etc.; ἐξελεῖν τὴν νηδύν <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.87</span>; as the seat of thirst, τέγξας ἄδιψον νηδύν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>574</span>; ἄρδῃ τε νηδύν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>207</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">womb</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.496</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>460</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>665</span>, etc.; also of Zeus when in travail of Athena, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>890</span>,<span class="bibl">899</span>; of Dionysus, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>527</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> metaph., ν. νάρθηκος <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>272</span>; λέβητος <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">L.</span>276</span>.—Acc. <b class="b3">νηδύα</b> for <b class="b3">νηδύν</b> in <span class="bibl">Q.S.1.616</span>; dat. pl. νηδύσι <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>467</span>. [ῠ in trisyll. cases, also νηδῠς A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>l.c., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>160</span>, νηδῠν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>356</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyc.</span> 574</span>: but νηδῡν <span class="title">AP</span>9.519 (Alc.), <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>416</span>, Orph. l.c.]</span>
|Definition=ύος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any of the cavities</b> in the body, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>10</span>: hence, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">stomach</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.296</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>487</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1263</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">belly, paunch</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.290</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">bowels</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>757</span>, Hp. <b class="b2">Aër</b>.19, etc.; ἐξελεῖν τὴν νηδύν <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.87</span>; as the seat of thirst, τέγξας ἄδιψον νηδύν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>574</span>; ἄρδῃ τε νηδύν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>207</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">womb</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.496</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>460</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>665</span>, etc.; also of Zeus when in travail of Athena, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>890</span>,<span class="bibl">899</span>; of Dionysus, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>527</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> metaph., ν. νάρθηκος <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>272</span>; λέβητος <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">L.</span>276</span>.—Acc. <b class="b3">νηδύα</b> for <b class="b3">νηδύν</b> in <span class="bibl">Q.S.1.616</span>; dat. pl. νηδύσι <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>467</span>. [ῠ in trisyll. cases, also νηδῠς A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>l.c., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>160</span>, νηδῠν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>356</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyc.</span> 574</span>: but νηδῡν <span class="title">AP</span>9.519 (Alc.), <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>416</span>, Orph. l.c.]</span>
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|lstext='''νηδύς''': -ύος, ἡ, ἐν χρήσει ὡς τὸ [[κοιλία]], ἐπὶ παντὸς μεγάλου κοιλώματος ἐν τῷ σώματι τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, (Ἱππ. 6. 17 κἑξ.) [[ἑπομένως]], 1) ὁ [[στόμαχος]], Ὀδ. Ι. 296, Ἡσ. Θ. 487, Αἰσχύλ., κτλ. 2) ἡ [[κοιλία]], τὸ [[ὑπογάστριον]], Λατ. abdomen Ἰλ. Ν. 290, Ἡρόδ. 2. 47· τὰ [[ἐντόσθια]], Ἱππ. π. Ἀέρ. 292, κτλ.· ἐξελεῖν τὴν νηδὺν Ἡρόδ. 2. 87. 3) ἡ [[μήτρα]], Ἰλ. Ω. 496, Ἡσ. Θεογ. 460, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 665, κτλ.· [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐπὶ Διὸς κατὰ τὴν γέννησιν τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς, Ἡσ. Θ. 890, 899· ἢ τοῦ Διονύσου, Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 526. 4) μεταφ., ἄρδῃ τε νηδύν, ὃ ἐστι νὰ δροσίζῃ τὴν κοιλίαν του, Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 207· ν. νάρθηκος Νικ. Ἀλ. 272· λέβητος Ὀρφ. Λιθ. 274· - Αἰτ. νηδύα ἀντὶ νηδὺν παρὰ Κοΐντ. Σμ. 1. 616· δοτ. πληρ. νηδύσι Νικ. Θ. 467· πρβλ. [[νήδυια]]. (Πρβλ. Σανσκρ. nâdî, πᾶν σωληνοειδὲς [[ὄργανον]] τοῦ σώματος.) [ῠ ἀείποτε ἐν ταῖς τρισυλλάβοις πτώσεσι· ῡ τὸ πλεῖστον ἐν ταῖς δισυλλάβοις, Ἰακωψ. Α. ΙΙ. σελ. 584. 672, 692, Spitzn. Vers. Her. σ. 68, ἀλλ’ [[ἐνίοτε]] καὶ [[ἐνταῦθα]] βραχύ, [[οἷον]] νηδύν, Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 356, Κύκλ. 574.]
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