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κεδάννυμι: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=poet. for <b class="b3">σκεδάννυμι</b>, late in pres., <span class="title">AP</span>5.275 (Agath.); Ep. aor. Act. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκέδασσα Hom. (v. infr.), <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.412</span>, 3pl. κέδασαν Hsch., Pass. ἐκεδάσθην Hom. (v. infr.), κεδάσθη <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>557</span>; plpf. Pass. κεκέδαστο <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1112</span>:—<b class="b2">break up, scatter</b>, ἐκέδασσε φάλαγγας <span class="bibl">Il.17.285</span>; θεὸς δ' ἐκέδασσεν Ἀχαιούς <span class="bibl">Od.14.242</span>; so [ποταμὸς] ἐκέδασσε γεφύρας <span class="bibl">Il.5.88</span>; νεφέλας ἐκέδασσαν ἄελλαι <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1360</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κεδασθείσης ὑσμίνης</b> when the battle <b class="b2">was broken up</b>, i.e. when the combatants were no longer in masses, <span class="bibl">Il.15.328</span>, <span class="bibl">16.306</span>; ἔμειναν ἀθρόοι, οὐδ' ἐκέδασθεν ἀνὰ στρατόν <span class="bibl">15.657</span>; [<b class="b3">δούρατα] ῥαισθείσης</b> (sc. <b class="b3">νηός</b>) κεκέδαστο <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1112</span>; <b class="b3">κῶμα κεδάσθη</b> <b class="b2">was shed</b>, Orph. l.c.</span> | |Definition=poet. for <b class="b3">σκεδάννυμι</b>, late in pres., <span class="title">AP</span>5.275 (Agath.); Ep. aor. Act. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκέδασσα Hom. (v. infr.), <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.412</span>, 3pl. κέδασαν Hsch., Pass. ἐκεδάσθην Hom. (v. infr.), κεδάσθη <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>557</span>; plpf. Pass. κεκέδαστο <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1112</span>:—<b class="b2">break up, scatter</b>, ἐκέδασσε φάλαγγας <span class="bibl">Il.17.285</span>; θεὸς δ' ἐκέδασσεν Ἀχαιούς <span class="bibl">Od.14.242</span>; so [ποταμὸς] ἐκέδασσε γεφύρας <span class="bibl">Il.5.88</span>; νεφέλας ἐκέδασσαν ἄελλαι <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1360</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κεδασθείσης ὑσμίνης</b> when the battle <b class="b2">was broken up</b>, i.e. when the combatants were no longer in masses, <span class="bibl">Il.15.328</span>, <span class="bibl">16.306</span>; ἔμειναν ἀθρόοι, οὐδ' ἐκέδασθεν ἀνὰ στρατόν <span class="bibl">15.657</span>; [<b class="b3">δούρατα] ῥαισθείσης</b> (sc. <b class="b3">νηός</b>) κεκέδαστο <span class="bibl">A.R.2.1112</span>; <b class="b3">κῶμα κεδάσθη</b> <b class="b2">was shed</b>, Orph. l.c.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''κεδάννῡμι''': ποιητ. ἀντὶ τοῦ [[σκεδάννυμι]], Ἀνθ. Π. 5. 276 (καὶ κεδάω, ἐξ οὗ «κεδᾶται· σκεδάννυται» Ἡσύχ.), ἐν χρήσει παρ’ Ὁμήρ. μόνον ἐν τῷ Ἐπικ. ἐνεργ. ἀορ. ἐκέδασα, παθ. ἐκεδάσθην. Θραύω εἰς δύο, διασπῶ, ἐκέδασσε φάλαγγας, διέσπασε τὴν πυκνὴν παράταξιν, Ἰλ. Ρ. 285· θεὸς δ’ ἐκέδασσεν Ἀχαιοὺς Ὀδ. Ξ. 242· οὕτω, ποταμὸς ἐκέδασσε γεφύρας Ἰλ. Ε. 88.- Παθ., κεδασθείσης ὑσμίνης, ὅτε διεσπάσθη ἡ [[μάχη]], δηλ. ὅτε τὰ διαμαχόμενα μέρη δὲν ἦσαν πλέον ἐν παρατάξει, Ο. 328, Π. 306· ἔμειναν ἀθρόοι, οὐδ’ ἐκέδασθεν ἀνὰ στρατὸν ([[ἔνθα]] ἴδε τὴν ἀντίθεσιν) [[αὐτόθι]] 657. | |||
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