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|Definition=ὁ, <span class="title">Tantalus</span>, ancestor of the Pelopidae, <span class="bibl">Od.11.582</span>, etc.; <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ξυνῆκα γὰρ τοὺς Ταντάλου κήπους τρυγῶν <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>530:— Adj. Ταντάλ-ειος, α, ον, also ος, ον (v. infr.), <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">belonging to T</b>., <b class="b3">οἱ Τ. ἔκγονοι</b> the descendants <b class="b2">of T</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1176</span>; <b class="b3">Πέλοψ ὁ Τ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">988</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τιμωρία Ταντάλειος</b> Poet. ap. <span class="bibl">Plb.4.45.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ph.1.512</span>; Τ. δίκας ὑποφέρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>53</span>; also Ταντᾰλ-εος, α, ον, <span class="title">AP</span>5.235 (Paul. Sil.); Ταντᾰλ-ικός, ή, όν, <span class="bibl">Man.5.187</span>: Τανταλίδης, ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">descendant of Tantalus</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1469</span> (pl., lyr.):</span>Τανταλίς, ίδος, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">daughter of T</b>., i.e. Niobe, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.134 (Mel.), cf. <span class="bibl">131</span> (Antip.). (Derived by Pl. from <b class="b3">ταλάντατος</b> in reference to his <b class="b2">endurance</b> of torment, or from <b class="b3">ταλαντεία</b> (<b class="b3">τανταλεία</b> codd.) in reference to the story of the rock <b class="b2">balanced and tottering</b> over his head, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cra.</span>395e</span>; by others from his proverbial wealth, τὰ Ταντάλου τάλαντ' ἐκεῖνα <span class="bibl">Men.301.6</span>; cf. [[τανταλίζω]].)</span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="title">Tantalus</span>, ancestor of the Pelopidae, <span class="bibl">Od.11.582</span>, etc.; <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ξυνῆκα γὰρ τοὺς Ταντάλου κήπους τρυγῶν <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>530:— Adj. Ταντάλ-ειος, α, ον, also ος, ον (v. infr.), <b class="b2">of</b> or <b class="b2">belonging to T</b>., <b class="b3">οἱ Τ. ἔκγονοι</b> the descendants <b class="b2">of T</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1176</span>; <b class="b3">Πέλοψ ὁ Τ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">988</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τιμωρία Ταντάλειος</b> Poet. ap. <span class="bibl">Plb.4.45.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ph.1.512</span>; Τ. δίκας ὑποφέρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>53</span>; also Ταντᾰλ-εος, α, ον, <span class="title">AP</span>5.235 (Paul. Sil.); Ταντᾰλ-ικός, ή, όν, <span class="bibl">Man.5.187</span>: Τανταλίδης, ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">descendant of Tantalus</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1469</span> (pl., lyr.):</span>Τανταλίς, ίδος, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">daughter of T</b>., i.e. Niobe, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.134 (Mel.), cf. <span class="bibl">131</span> (Antip.). (Derived by Pl. from <b class="b3">ταλάντατος</b> in reference to his <b class="b2">endurance</b> of torment, or from <b class="b3">ταλαντεία</b> (<b class="b3">τανταλεία</b> codd.) in reference to the story of the rock <b class="b2">balanced and tottering</b> over his head, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cra.</span>395e</span>; by others from his proverbial wealth, τὰ Ταντάλου τάλαντ' ἐκεῖνα <span class="bibl">Men.301.6</span>; cf. [[τανταλίζω]].)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''Τάνταλος''': -ου, ὁ, βασιλεὺς τῆς Φρυγίας, [[πρόγονος]] τῶν Πελοπιδῶν, Ὀδ. Λ. 582 κἑξ. ― Ἐπίθετ. Ταντάλειος, α, ον, ὁ ἀνήκων ἢ ἁρμόζων εἰς τὸν Τάνταλον, Εὐρ. κλπ.· οἱ Ταντ. ἔκγονοι, οἱ ἀπόγονοι, τὰ τέκνα τοῦ Ταντάλου, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 1176· [[Πέλοψ]] ὁ Ταντ. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ι. Τ. 1, πρβλ. 988, κλπ.· [[τιμωρία]] Τ. Ποιητὴς παρὰ Πολυβ. 4. 45, 6· Τ. δίκας ὑποφέρειν Λουκ. Ἔρωτ. 53· ― [[ὡσαύτως]] Ταντάλεος, α, ον, Ἀνθ. Π. 5. 2, 236· ― Τανταλικός, ή, όν, Μανέθων 5. 187· ― Τανταλίδης, ου, ὁ, υἱὸς τοῦ Ταντάλου, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1469· ― Τανταλίς, ίδος, [[θυγάτηρ]] τοῦ Ταντάλου, ἡ Νιόβη, Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 134, πρβλ. 131. (Φανερῶς συγγενὲς τῷ *[[τλάω]], [[τάλαντον]], [[ταλαντεύω]], ἢ διὰ τὰ μακρὰ [[αὐτοῦ]] παθήματα καὶ τὰς βασάνους ἢ διὰ τὸν μῦθον καθ’ ὃν ἐκρέματο ἢ ἵστατο ταλαντευόμενος [[ὑπεράνω]] τοῦ ὕδατος, Πλάτ. Κρατ. 395D· ἢ ὡς ἐκ τοῦ παροιμιώδους πλούτου [[αὐτοῦ]], τὰ Ταντάλου τάλαντ’ ἐκεῖνα Μέναδρ. ἐν «Κυβερνήταις» 1. 6, πρβλ. [[τανταλίζω]]). | |||
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