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σείριος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ὁ, name of the <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dog-star, Sirius</b>, whose visible heliacal rising marked the season of greatest heat (cf. <span class="bibl">Gem.17.39</span>), <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span> 587</span>,<span class="bibl">609</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sc.</span>153</span>,<span class="bibl">397</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1104</span> (lyr.); Σείριος κύων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 967</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>803</span>; Σείριος ἀστήρ <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>417</span>:—of the <b class="b2">sun</b>, acc. to Hsch., in <span class="bibl">Archil.61</span>, cf. ἀκτὶς Σειρία Lyc.397 and Sch. ad loc.; σ. ἠέλιος <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>120</span>; of <b class="b2">stars</b>, Ibyc.3, <span class="bibl">Alcm.23.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>779.8</span> cod. Longin., of a bright <b class="b2">planet</b>, Id.<span class="title">IA</span>7 (acc. to Theo Sm. p.146 H., dub., anap.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Adj. <b class="b2">destructive</b>, σείριαι νᾶες Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span> <span class="bibl">192</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">σείριον πάθος</b>, = [[σειρίασις]], <span class="bibl">Sor.1.124</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">σείριον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἱμάτιον</b>), a <b class="b2">light summer garment</b>, Harp. s.v. [[σείρινα]], Phot. s.v. [[σειρῆνα]]. (Suid. derives it from a form σείρ gen. <b class="b3">σειρός</b>, = [[ἥλιος]], which is suspect.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ, name of the <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dog-star, Sirius</b>, whose visible heliacal rising marked the season of greatest heat (cf. <span class="bibl">Gem.17.39</span>), <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span> 587</span>,<span class="bibl">609</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sc.</span>153</span>,<span class="bibl">397</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1104</span> (lyr.); Σείριος κύων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 967</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>803</span>; Σείριος ἀστήρ <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>417</span>:—of the <b class="b2">sun</b>, acc. to Hsch., in <span class="bibl">Archil.61</span>, cf. ἀκτὶς Σειρία Lyc.397 and Sch. ad loc.; σ. ἠέλιος <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">A.</span>120</span>; of <b class="b2">stars</b>, Ibyc.3, <span class="bibl">Alcm.23.62</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>779.8</span> cod. Longin., of a bright <b class="b2">planet</b>, Id.<span class="title">IA</span>7 (acc. to Theo Sm. p.146 H., dub., anap.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Adj. <b class="b2">destructive</b>, σείριαι νᾶες Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span> <span class="bibl">192</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">σείριον πάθος</b>, = [[σειρίασις]], <span class="bibl">Sor.1.124</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">σείριον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἱμάτιον</b>), a <b class="b2">light summer garment</b>, Harp. s.v. [[σείρινα]], Phot. s.v. [[σειρῆνα]]. (Suid. derives it from a form σείρ gen. <b class="b3">σειρός</b>, = [[ἥλιος]], which is suspect.)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''σείριος''': ὁ, (σειρός) ὁ κατακαίων, θέριος, [[θερμός]], [[ὄνομα]] τοῦ κυνάστρου, Λατ. Sirius (ἴδε [[κύων]] V), ἐπειδή ὁ [[ἀστήρ]] [[οὗτος]] χαρακτηρίζει τήν ἐποχήν τῆς μεγίστης θερμότητος, δηλ. ἀπό 12 Αὐγούστου [[μέχρι]] 12 Σεπτεμβρίου (Ἰουλ. ἡμερολόγ.), ὅτε ὁ Σείριος δύει μετά τοῦ ἡλίου, Ἡσ. Ἔργ. καί Ἡμ. 505, 607, Ἀσπ. Ἡρ. 153, 397, Ἀρχίλ. 55, Εὐρ. Ἑκάβ. 1104, Ι. Α. 7· καλεῖται καὶ Σείριος [[κύων]]. Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 967, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 941· Σείριος [[ἀστήρ]], Ἡσ. Ἒργ. κ. Ἡμ. 415· Σείριον ἄστρον, Ἀρχίλ. 54. ― Ἔν τισι τῶν χωρίων τούτων παλαιοί ἑρμηνευταί ἑρμηνεύουσι τὴν λέξιν ὡς = [[ἥλιος]], ἀλλ’ [[ἄνευ]] ἀνάγκης, ἴδε Göttl. εἰς Ἡσ. Ἔργ. κ. Ἡμ. 417· ἀλλ’ ἐν Ὀρφ. Ἀργ. 121, σ. [[ἠέλιος]]. 2) σείριον (δηλ. [[ἱμάτιον]]), Ἁρποκρ. Φώτ. (Ὁ Σουΐδ. ποιεῖται μνείαν τοῦ τύπου Σείρ· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. svar (caelnm), sûr-as, sûr-yas και Ζενδ. hvar-e (ὁ [[ἥλιος]])· Λατ. sol· Γοτθ. Sauil· Ἀρχ. Σκανδιν. Sôl· Λιθ. Saul-e· ― αἱ λέξεις αὕται δύνανται ωσαύτως νὰ [[εἶναι]] συγγενεῖς τοῖς εἵλη, ἀλέα, σέλᾱς (πρβλ. Ἡσύχ., «βέλα (δηλ. Fέλα)· [[ἥλιος]] και αὐγὴ ὑπὸ Λακώνων»), ἀλλὰ διαφέρουσι τῶν ἡέλιος, [[ἥλιος]], ἴδε [[ἥλιος]] ἐν τέλ., καί πιθανῶς διαφέρουσι τῶν [[σέλας]], [[σελήνη]], ἴδε [[σέλας]] ἐν τέλ.). ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «[[σείριος]]· ὁ [[ἥλιος]] καί ὁ τοῦ κυνὸς [[ἀστήρ]]». | |||
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