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ἔρρω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(A), Locr. ϝέρρω (v. infr.), fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐρρήσω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>259</span>, Ar. (v. infr.): aor. 1 ἤρρησα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1192</span> : pf. <b class="b3">ἤρρηκα</b> (εἰσ-) <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>1075</span>:— <b class="b2">go slowly :</b> <b class="b3">ἔρρων</b> <b class="b2">limping</b>, of Hephaestus, <span class="bibl">Il.18.421</span> ; <b class="b3">ἥ μ' οἴῳ ἔρροντι συνήντετο</b> met me <b class="b2">wandering</b> alone, <span class="bibl">Od.4.367</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">go</b> or <b class="b2">come to one's own harm</b>, ἐνθάδε ἔρρων <span class="bibl">Il.8.239</span>,<span class="bibl">9.364</span> ; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ γαίῃ ἐρρήσεις</b> <span class="title">h.Merc.</span> l.c.; ἄτιμος ἔρρειν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>884</span> ; <b class="b3">ὡς Πόλυβον ἤρρησεν</b> he <b class="b2">went with a murrain</b> to Polybus, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1192</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>336</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> mostly in imper., ἔρρε <b class="b2">away ! begone !</b> <span class="bibl">Il.8.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.601</span> ; ἔρρ' οὕτως <span class="bibl">Il.22.498</span> : pl., ἔρρετε <span class="bibl">24.239</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.562</span> : 3sg., ἐρρέτω <b class="b2">away with him, let him go to ruin</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.20.349</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.139</span> ; ἀσπὶς ἐκείνη ἐρρέτω <span class="bibl">Archil.6.4</span> ; in a legal formula, αὐτὸς μὲν ϝερρέτω <span class="title">Berl.Sitzb.</span>1927.8 (Locr., v B. C.), cf.<span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 415 (Elis, v B. C.); <b class="b3">ϝάρρην</b> ib.409; <b class="b3">ἐρρέτω Ἴλιον</b> <b class="b2">perish</b> Troy ! <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1200</span> (anap.) : with a Prep., ἔρρ' ἐκ νήσου θᾶσσον <span class="bibl">Od.10.72</span> ; ἔρρ' ἀπ' ἐμεῖο <span class="bibl">Theoc.20.2</span> ; ἔρρ' ἐκ προσώπου <span class="bibl">Herod. 8.59</span> ; in Att. strengthd., ἔρρ' ἐς κόρακας <b class="b2">go hang!</b> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>604</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Pherecr.70.5</span>, etc.; ἐς κόρακας ἔρρειν φασὶν ἐκ τῆς Ἀττικῆς <span class="bibl">Alex.94.5</span> ; ἔρρε εἰς ὄλεθρόν τε καὶ Ἄβυδον <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>5a</span> : opt. ἔρροις <span class="title">AP</span>5.2 (Antip. Thess.): part., ἔρρων νυν αὐτὸς χἡ ξυνοικήσασά σοι.. γηράσκετ' <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 734</span> : fut., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐρρήσετε</b>; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐς κόρακας ἐρρήσετε</b>; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1240</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span> 500</span> ; εἰ μὴ 'ρρήσεθ' <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span>1329</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of persons and things, <b class="b2">to be clean gone, perish, disappear</b>, ἔρρων ἐκ ναός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>964</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἔρρει πανώλης</b> ib.<span class="bibl">732</span> (troch.); ἄφαντος ἔρρει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>560</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>677c</span>; ἔρρει ταῦτα ἐκ τῆς αὑτῶν χώρας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>24d</span> ; ἔρρειν ἐκ τῆς τοῦ εἶναι ἕδρας <span class="bibl">Plot.3.7.4</span> ; <b class="b3">ἔρρει τὰ κᾶλα</b> the ships <b class="b2">are lost</b>, Hippocr. ap. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.23</span> (prob.) ; ἔρρει πᾶσ' Ἀφροδίτα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>419</span> (lyr.) ; <b class="b3">ἔρρει τὰ θεῖα</b> the honour due to the gods <b class="b2">is gone</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>910</span> (lyr.) ; ἔρρει δέμας φλογιστόν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>57</span> ; ἔρρεις μάτην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1220</span> ; θανόντας ἔρρειν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 1113</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξ οἵων καλῶν ἔρρεις</b> from what fortunes <b class="b2">hast</b> thou <b class="b2">fallen</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>379</span> ; ἔρρει τὰ ἐμὰ πράγματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>1.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.3</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἔρρω</span> (B), Aeol. for <b class="b3">ἔρω</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>90.12</span>. | |Definition=(A), Locr. ϝέρρω (v. infr.), fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐρρήσω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>259</span>, Ar. (v. infr.): aor. 1 ἤρρησα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1192</span> : pf. <b class="b3">ἤρρηκα</b> (εἰσ-) <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>1075</span>:— <b class="b2">go slowly :</b> <b class="b3">ἔρρων</b> <b class="b2">limping</b>, of Hephaestus, <span class="bibl">Il.18.421</span> ; <b class="b3">ἥ μ' οἴῳ ἔρροντι συνήντετο</b> met me <b class="b2">wandering</b> alone, <span class="bibl">Od.4.367</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">go</b> or <b class="b2">come to one's own harm</b>, ἐνθάδε ἔρρων <span class="bibl">Il.8.239</span>,<span class="bibl">9.364</span> ; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ γαίῃ ἐρρήσεις</b> <span class="title">h.Merc.</span> l.c.; ἄτιμος ἔρρειν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>884</span> ; <b class="b3">ὡς Πόλυβον ἤρρησεν</b> he <b class="b2">went with a murrain</b> to Polybus, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1192</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>336</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> mostly in imper., ἔρρε <b class="b2">away ! begone !</b> <span class="bibl">Il.8.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.601</span> ; ἔρρ' οὕτως <span class="bibl">Il.22.498</span> : pl., ἔρρετε <span class="bibl">24.239</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.562</span> : 3sg., ἐρρέτω <b class="b2">away with him, let him go to ruin</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.20.349</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.139</span> ; ἀσπὶς ἐκείνη ἐρρέτω <span class="bibl">Archil.6.4</span> ; in a legal formula, αὐτὸς μὲν ϝερρέτω <span class="title">Berl.Sitzb.</span>1927.8 (Locr., v B. C.), cf.<span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 415 (Elis, v B. C.); <b class="b3">ϝάρρην</b> ib.409; <b class="b3">ἐρρέτω Ἴλιον</b> <b class="b2">perish</b> Troy ! <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1200</span> (anap.) : with a Prep., ἔρρ' ἐκ νήσου θᾶσσον <span class="bibl">Od.10.72</span> ; ἔρρ' ἀπ' ἐμεῖο <span class="bibl">Theoc.20.2</span> ; ἔρρ' ἐκ προσώπου <span class="bibl">Herod. 8.59</span> ; in Att. strengthd., ἔρρ' ἐς κόρακας <b class="b2">go hang!</b> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>604</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Pherecr.70.5</span>, etc.; ἐς κόρακας ἔρρειν φασὶν ἐκ τῆς Ἀττικῆς <span class="bibl">Alex.94.5</span> ; ἔρρε εἰς ὄλεθρόν τε καὶ Ἄβυδον <span class="bibl">Lys.<span class="title">Fr.</span>5a</span> : opt. ἔρροις <span class="title">AP</span>5.2 (Antip. Thess.): part., ἔρρων νυν αὐτὸς χἡ ξυνοικήσασά σοι.. γηράσκετ' <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 734</span> : fut., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐρρήσετε</b>; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐς κόρακας ἐρρήσετε</b>; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1240</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span> 500</span> ; εἰ μὴ 'ρρήσεθ' <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span>1329</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of persons and things, <b class="b2">to be clean gone, perish, disappear</b>, ἔρρων ἐκ ναός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>964</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ἔρρει πανώλης</b> ib.<span class="bibl">732</span> (troch.); ἄφαντος ἔρρει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>560</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>677c</span>; ἔρρει ταῦτα ἐκ τῆς αὑτῶν χώρας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>24d</span> ; ἔρρειν ἐκ τῆς τοῦ εἶναι ἕδρας <span class="bibl">Plot.3.7.4</span> ; <b class="b3">ἔρρει τὰ κᾶλα</b> the ships <b class="b2">are lost</b>, Hippocr. ap. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.23</span> (prob.) ; ἔρρει πᾶσ' Ἀφροδίτα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>419</span> (lyr.) ; <b class="b3">ἔρρει τὰ θεῖα</b> the honour due to the gods <b class="b2">is gone</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>910</span> (lyr.) ; ἔρρει δέμας φλογιστόν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>57</span> ; ἔρρεις μάτην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1220</span> ; θανόντας ἔρρειν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 1113</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξ οἵων καλῶν ἔρρεις</b> from what fortunes <b class="b2">hast</b> thou <b class="b2">fallen</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>379</span> ; ἔρρει τὰ ἐμὰ πράγματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>1.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.3</span>.</span><br /><span class="bld">ἔρρω</span> (B), Aeol. for <b class="b3">ἔρω</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>90.12</span>. | ||
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|lstext='''ἔρρω''': μέλλ. ἐρρήσω, Ὁμ. Ὕμν. εἰς Ἑρμ. 259, Ἀριστοφ. (ἴδε κατωτ.): ἀόριστ. ἤρρησα, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Βατρ. 1192 (πρβλ. ἀν-, εἰσέρρω): πρκμ. ἤρρηκα (εἰσ-), ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Θεσμ. 1075. (Ἐκ τῆς √FΕΡΡ, ἴδε Ἰλ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., καὶ πρβλ. ἀπόFερσε). Πορεύομαι βραδέως καὶ [[μετὰ]] κόπου, [[μόλις]] [[δύναμαι]] νὰ περιπατήσω διὰ χωλότητα, [[ὅθεν]] καὶ περὶ τοῦ Ἡφαίστου λέγει ὁ Ὅμ. αὐτὰρ ὁ ἔρρων πλησίον, [[ἔνθα]] [[Θέτις]] περ, ἐπὶ θρόνου ἷζε φαεινοῦ Ἰλ. Σ. 421· ἥ μ’ οἴῳ ἔρροντι συνήντετο, μὲ συνήντησε πλανώμενον μόνον, Ὀδ. Δ. 367, πρβλ. Ὁμ. Ὕμν. εἰς Ἑρμ. 259. 2) [[ἁπλῶς]], πορεύομαι, [[ὑπάγω]], ἐς τὰς ἑορτὰς Ἐπιγραφ. [[Κρήτ]]. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2554, 76, πρβλ. 2556. 39. ΙΙ. κατὰ κακὴν μου τύχην ἢ πρὸς ἐμὴν βλάβην [[ἔρχομαι]] ἢ [[ὑπάγω]] που [[ὅπου]] [[κάλλιον]] νὰ ἔσπανε τὸ πόδι μου παρὰ νὰ ἐπήγαινα, [[ἐνθάδε]] ἔρρων, «ἐπὶ φθορὰν παραγενόμενος» (Σχόλ.), Ἰλ. Θ. 239, Ι. 364, [[συχν]]. παρ’ Ἀττ., Τυρίας ἐκ ναὸς ἔρροντας ἐπ’ ἀκταῖς Σαλαμινιάσι, πίπτοντας ἐκ τῆς Τυρίας [[νεώς]], Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 963, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ι. Τ. 379, Πλάτ. Φίλ. 24D· ἄτιμος ἔρρειν Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 884· ὡς Πόλυβον ἤρρησεν, ἦλθε πρὸς αὐτόν, ἐπὶ λύμῃ, [[ὅπου]] [[εἴθε]] νὰ μὴ μετέβαινεν, Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 1192, πρβλ. Λυσ. 336. 2) τὸ πλεῖστον κατὰ προστ. ἔρρε, abi in malam rem, «κρημνίσου!» «πήγαινε ’ς τἀνάθεμα», Ἰλ. Θ. 164, Θέογν. 601· ἔρρ’ [[οὕτως]] Ἰλ. Χ. 498· [[προσέτι]], ἔρροις Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 734, Ἀνθ. Π. 5. 3· [[ὡσαύτως]] κατὰ πληθ., ἔρρετε λωβητῆρες ἐλεγχέες Ἰλ. Ω. 239, Ἀπολλ. Ροδ. Γ. 562· καὶ ἐν τῷ γ΄ ἑνικ. ἐρρέτω, ἂς ὑπάγῃ εἰς τὸν κόρακα, ἐρρέτω, οὒ οἱ θυμὸς [[ἐμεῦ]] ἔτι πειρηθῆναι ἔσσεται Ἰλ. Υ. 349. Ὀδ. Ε. 139· ἀσπὶς [[ἐκείνη]] ἐρρέτω Ἀρχίλ. 5· ἐρρέτω Ἴλιον, ἀπόλοιτο, Σοφ. Φιλ. 1200· [[μετὰ]] προθ., ἔρρ’ ἐκ νήσου [[θᾶσσον]], Λατ. aufer te hinc ocius, Ὀδ. Κ. 72· ἔρρ’ ἐκ προσώπου Ἡρώνδ. Μιμίαμβ. 8. 41 (ἔκδ. Crusii)· ἔρρ’ ἀπ’ ἐμεῖο Θεόκρ. 20. 2· παρ’ Ἀττ. [[μετὰ]] προσθήκης καὶ ἄλλης λέξεως πρὸς ἐπίστασιν, ἔρρ’ ἐς κόρακας, Λατ. pasce corvos, «πήγαινε ’ς τὸν διάβολον», Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 604· ἔρρ’ ἐς κόρακας... ἐκ τῆς Ἀττικῆς Ἄλεξ. ἐν «Ἱππεῖ»1· [[οὕτως]] οὐκ ἐρρήσετε; οὐκ ἐς κόρακας ἐρρήσετε; δὲν θὰ ξεκκουμβισθῆτε ’ς τὸν διάβολον; Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1240, Εἰρ. 500· εἰ μὴ ’ρρήσετ’ ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Σφ. 1320. 3)παρ’ Ἀττ., χάνομαι, ἀπόλλυμαι, ἐξαφανίζομαι, καταστρέφομαι, ὡς τὸ [[οἴχομαι]], Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 419· ἔρρει [[πανώλης]] ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Πέρσ. 732· [[ἄφαντος]] ἔρρει Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 560· ἔρρει τὰ θεῖα, ἐχάθη ἡ εἰς τοὺς θεοὺς ὀφειλομένη [[τιμή]], [[αὐτόθι]] 910· ἔρρει [[δέμας]] φλογιστὸν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 57· ἔρρει [[μάτην]] Εὐρ. Ἑλ. 1220· θανόντας ἔρρειν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱκ. 1113· ἐξ οἵων καλῶν ἔρρεις, ἐκ τίνων εὐτυχιῶν ἔχεις ἐκπέσει, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ι. Τ. 389· [[ὡσαύτως]] παρὰ τοῖς πεζολόγοις, ἔρρει τὰ ἐμὰ πράγματα, Λατ. acrum est de me! Ξεν.· Συμπ. 1. 15, πρβλ. Κύρ. 6. 1, 3. Πλάτ. Νόμ. 677 C· ἔρρει τὰ καλά, ἡ [[εὐτυχία]] παρῆλθεν, Ἱπποκρ. ἐπιστολεὺς τοῦ Μινδάρου παρὰ Ξεν. ἐν τοῖς Ἑλλ. 1. 1, 23, [[ἔνθα]] αἱ νεώτεραι ἐκδόσεις ἔχουσιν ἔρρει τὰ κᾶλα (Bergk), δηλ. τὰ πλοῖα κατεστράφησαν, ἴδε τὴν λέξιν [[κᾶλον]]. | |||
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