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ἀπογίγνομαι: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ion. and later Att. ἀπογίνομαι, fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">to be away from, have no part in</b>, τῆς μάχης <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.69</span>; τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.39</span>; <b class="b2">to be freed from</b>, κακῶν ἀπογεγονότες <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be taken away</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προσγίγνομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Zeno Eleat.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>82b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>850a</span>; ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδέν . . προσεγίγνετο δέ <span class="bibl">Th.2.98</span>: generally, <b class="b2">to be away, absent</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>69b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.8.35</span>: ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.126</span>; of diseases, opp. <b class="b3">προσπίπτω</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span> (dub. <span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> esp. of death, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐκ τῶν οἰκίων</b> <b class="b2">depart</b> from the house, <b class="b2">die</b> out of it, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.85</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπογενέσθαι</b> alone, <b class="b2">to be dead</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">136</span>, cf.<span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.37 (Locr.), <span class="bibl">Ocell.1.14</span>; οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι <b class="b2">the dead</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.34</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀ</b>. he who <b class="b2">died</b> last, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.58</span>. cf.<span class="bibl">5.4</span>; οἱ ἀπογιγνόμενοι <b class="b2">the dying</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.111</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fall away, be lost</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.74</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐκβλαστάνω</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.5.12.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">arrive at</b>, ἀ. δωδεκαταῖος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span> 4.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">turn out, become</b>, <b class="b3">τράχηλος σκληρὸς ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">12</span> (dub. l.); νωθροὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span> (dub.<span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> ἀ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα <b class="b2">goes into, is consumed in forming .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b1</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. and later Att. ἀπογίνομαι, fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">to be away from, have no part in</b>, τῆς μάχης <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.69</span>; τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.39</span>; <b class="b2">to be freed from</b>, κακῶν ἀπογεγονότες <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be taken away</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προσγίγνομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Zeno Eleat.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>82b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>850a</span>; ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδέν . . προσεγίγνετο δέ <span class="bibl">Th.2.98</span>: generally, <b class="b2">to be away, absent</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>69b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.8.35</span>: ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.126</span>; of diseases, opp. <b class="b3">προσπίπτω</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span> (dub. <span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> esp. of death, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐκ τῶν οἰκίων</b> <b class="b2">depart</b> from the house, <b class="b2">die</b> out of it, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.85</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπογενέσθαι</b> alone, <b class="b2">to be dead</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">136</span>, cf.<span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.37 (Locr.), <span class="bibl">Ocell.1.14</span>; οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι <b class="b2">the dead</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.34</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀ</b>. he who <b class="b2">died</b> last, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.58</span>. cf.<span class="bibl">5.4</span>; οἱ ἀπογιγνόμενοι <b class="b2">the dying</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.111</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fall away, be lost</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.74</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐκβλαστάνω</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.5.12.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">arrive at</b>, ἀ. δωδεκαταῖος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span> 4.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">turn out, become</b>, <b class="b3">τράχηλος σκληρὸς ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">12</span> (dub. l.); νωθροὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span> (dub.<span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> ἀ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα <b class="b2">goes into, is consumed in forming .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b1</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἀπογίγνομαι''': Ἰων. καὶ παρὰ μετεγεν. Ἀττ. -[[γίνομαι]]: μέλλ. -γενήσομαι: εἶμαι μακρὰν ἀπὸ…, δὲν ἔχω [[μέρος]] ἔν τινι, τῆς μάχης Ἡρόδ. 9. 69· τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων Θουκ. 1. 39. ΙΙ. ἀπολ., ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ [[προσγίγνομαι]], Πλάτ. Τίμ. 82Β, Νόμ. 850Α· ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδὲν…, προσεγίγνετο δὲ Θουκ. 2. 98: [[καθόλου]], εἶμαι [[μακράν]], [[ἀπουσιάζω]], Ἀντιφῶν 118. 21, Πλάτ. Φαίδων 69Β, Δημ. 98. 24· ἀπό τινος Αἰσχίν. 44. 42· ἐπὶ νόσων, ἀντιτίθεται τῷ [[προσπίπτω]], Ἱππ. 302. 33. 2) ἰδίως ἐπὶ θανάτου, τοῖσι ἂν ἀπογένηται ἐκ τῶν οἰκηΐων [[ἄνθρωπος]], ἀποθάνῃ, Ἡρόδ. 2. 85· καὶ μόνον, ἀπογενέσθαι = ἀποθανεῖν, [[αὐτόθι]] 136, Θουκ. 5. 74· οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι, οἱ ἀποθανόντες, Θουκ. 2. 34· τὸν ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀπογενόμενον τῶν βασιλέων, τὸν ἀεὶ τελευταῖον ἀποθανόντα τῶν βασιλέων, Ἡρόδ. 6. 58· ὁ ἀπογινόμενος, ὁ ἀποθνήσκων, ὁ αὐτ. 5. 4, Θουκ. 2. 51, πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 111. 3) [[ἀπέρχομαι]], ἀπόλλυμαι, πορευομένῳ δὲ αὐτῷ ἀπεγίγνετο μὲν οὐδὲν τοῦ στρατοῦ εἰ μή τι νόσῳ «οὐδεὶς τῶν στρατιωτῶν ἀπώλλυτο ἢ ἀνεχώρει ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκστρατείας, εἰ μή τις ἀπέθνησκε νόσῳ» (Δούκας) Θουκ. 2, 98· ἀντίθετον τῷ [[ἐκβλαστάνω]], Παυσ. 5. 12, 1. ΙΙΙ. [[φθάνω]] εἰς…, ἀπ. [[δωδεκαταῖος]] Ἱππ. 1122Ε. IV. καταντῶ, [[γίνομαι]], [[ἀποβαίνω]], Λατ. evado, σκληρὸς ἀπ. [[αὐτόθι]] G· νωθροὶ ἀπ. ὁ αὐτ. Προρρ. 77. V. ἀπ. τὸ ἕκτον [[μέρος]] εἰς τρίχας καὶ [[αἷμα]], μεταβαίνει εἰς…, ἢ καταναλίσκεται πρὸς σχηματισμὸν…, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 6, 5. | |||
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