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λῃστής: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=οῦ, ὁ, Ion. ληϊστής, Dor. λᾳστής, (ληΐς, ληΐζομαι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">robber, pirate</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>766</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.4.23</span>, etc.; opp. <b class="b3">κλέπτης</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>351c</span>; esp. by sea, <b class="b2">buccaneer</b>, later <b class="b3">πειρατής</b>, <span class="bibl">And.1.138</span>, etc.; λῃστοῦ βίον ζῆν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>507e</span>; <b class="b3">ληϊστὴς κατεστήκεε Καρχηδονίων</b> he began a course of <b class="b2">piracies</b> upon them, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">8</span>, <span class="bibl">6.4</span>; οἱ λ. αὑτοὺς ποριστὰς καλοῦσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1405a25</span>; of irregular troops, <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).526 (Eresos). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., λ. ἐναργὴς τῆς ἐμῆς τυραννίδος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>535</span>; Κύπριδος Lyc. 1143; <b class="b3">λῃστὰ λογισμοῦ</b>, of love, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.198 (Maec.).</span>
|Definition=οῦ, ὁ, Ion. ληϊστής, Dor. λᾳστής, (ληΐς, ληΐζομαι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">robber, pirate</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>766</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.4.23</span>, etc.; opp. <b class="b3">κλέπτης</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>351c</span>; esp. by sea, <b class="b2">buccaneer</b>, later <b class="b3">πειρατής</b>, <span class="bibl">And.1.138</span>, etc.; λῃστοῦ βίον ζῆν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>507e</span>; <b class="b3">ληϊστὴς κατεστήκεε Καρχηδονίων</b> he began a course of <b class="b2">piracies</b> upon them, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">8</span>, <span class="bibl">6.4</span>; οἱ λ. αὑτοὺς ποριστὰς καλοῦσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1405a25</span>; of irregular troops, <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).526 (Eresos). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., λ. ἐναργὴς τῆς ἐμῆς τυραννίδος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>535</span>; Κύπριδος Lyc. 1143; <b class="b3">λῃστὰ λογισμοῦ</b>, of love, <span class="title">APl.</span>4.198 (Maec.).</span>
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|lstext='''λῃστής''': -οῦ, ὁ, Ἰων. λῃιστής, Δωρ. λᾳστής· ([[ληίς]], [[ληίζομαι]])· = τῷ Ὁμηρικῷ ληιστὴρ (ἴδε [[λῃστήρ]]), [[λῃστής]], ὁ διαρπάζων, [[πειρατής]], Εὐρ. Ἄλκ. 766, Ξεν. Κύρ. 2. 4, 23, ἀντίθετ. τῷ [[κλέπτης]], Πλάτ. Πολ. 351C· [[κυρίως]], λῃστὴς κατὰ θάλασσαν, [[μετέπειτα]] [[πειρατής]], Ἀνδοκ. 18. 7, κτλ.· λῃστοῦ βίον ζῆν Πλάτ. Γοργ. 507Ε· ληιστὴς κατεστήκεε τῶν Καρχηδονίων, ἤρξατο πειρατικῶν κατ’ αὐτῶν ἐπιδρομῶν, Ἡρόδ. 6. 17· - ὁ Θουκ. 1. 5 σημειοῦται ὅτι κατὰ τοὺς ἀρχαιοτάτους χρόνους οὐδεμία [[ἀτιμία]] ἀπεδίδετο εἰς τὸ [[ἔργον]] τοῦτο, πρβλ. 1. 8., 6. 4· οἱ λ. αὑτοὺς ποριστὰς καλοῦσιν Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 2, 10. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., λ. ἐναργὴς τῆς ἐμῆς τυραννίδος Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 535· Κύπριδος Λυκόφρ. 1143· λῃστὰ λογισμοῦ, ἐπὶ τοῦ ἔρωτος, Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 198. - Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 193 κἑξ.
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